Gliclazide
(Synonyms: 格列齐特; S1702; SE1702) 目录号 : GC13527An inhibitor of pancreatic β-cell KATP channels
Cas No.:21187-98-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.50%
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- Datasheet
Gliclazide (S1702) is a whole-cell beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium currents blocker with an IC50 of 184 nM. Gliclazide is used as an antidiabetic[1].
Gliclazide (S1702) further characterize its mechanism of hypoglycemic effect: the observed improvements in insulin sensitivity and in GLUT4 translocation indicate that gliclazide counters the hydrogen peroxide-induced insulin resistance in 3T3L1 adipocytes and also would further augment the hypoglycemic effect of this drug as insulinotropic sulfonylurea[1]. Gliclazide blocked whole-cell beta-cell KATP currents with an IC50 of 184 +/- 30 nmol/l (n=6-10) but was much less effective in cardiac and smooth muscle (IC50s of 19.5 +/- 5.4 micromol/l (n=6-12) and 37.9 +/- 1.0 micromol/l (n=5-10), respectively). In all three tissues, the action of the drug on whole-cell KATP currents was rapidly reversible. In inside-out patches on beta-cells, gliclazide (1 micromol/l) produced a maximum of 66 +/- 13 % inhibition (n=5), compared with more than 98 % block in the whole-cell configuration. Gliclazide is a high-potency sulphonylurea which shows specificity for the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel over heart and smooth muscle. In this respect, it differs from glibenclamide[2].
References:
[1]. Shimoyama, T., et al., Gliclazide protects 3T3L1 adipocytes against insulin resistance induced by hydrogen peroxide with restoration of GLUT4 translocation. Metabolism, 2006. 55(6): p. 722-30.
[2]. Lawrence, C.L., et al., Gliclazide produces high-affinity block of KATP channels in mouse isolated pancreatic beta cells but not rat heart or arterial smooth muscle cells. Diabetologia, 2001. 44(8): p. 1019-25.
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.0921 mL | 15.4603 mL | 30.9205 mL |
5 mM | 0.6184 mL | 3.0921 mL | 6.1841 mL |
10 mM | 0.3092 mL | 1.546 mL | 3.0921 mL |
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