Gymnoascolide A
目录号 : GC47418A fungal metabolite with fungicidal and vasodilatory activities
Cas No.:865092-05-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >70.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Gymnoascolide A is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from G. reessii that has fungicidal and vasodilatory activities.1,2 It is active against the phytopathogenic fungus S. nodorum (MIC = 13 µg/ml) but not C. albicans, B. subtilis, or the ruminant pathogenic nematode H. contortus in an agar diffusion assay.1,2 Gymnoascolide A (1 µM) inhibits calcium-induced contractions in isolated rat aortic rings.2
1.Clark, B., Capon, R.J., Lacey, E., et al.Gymnoascolides A-C: Aromatic butenolides from an Australian isolate of the soil Ascomycete Gymnoascus reessiiJ. Nat. Prod.68(8)1226-1230(2005) 2.Hosoe, T., Iizuka, T., Komai, S., et al.4-Benzyl-3-phenyl-5H-furan-2-one, a vasodilator isolated from Malbranchea filamentosa IFM 41300Phytochem.66(23)2776-2779(2005)
Cas No. | 865092-05-3 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C1OCC(CC2=CC=CC=C2)=C1C3=CC=CC=C3 | ||
分子式 | C17H14O2 | 分子量 | 250.3 |
溶解度 | Dichloromethane: soluble,DMSO: soluble,Ethanol: soluble,Methanol: soluble | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.9952 mL | 19.976 mL | 39.9521 mL |
5 mM | 0.799 mL | 3.9952 mL | 7.9904 mL |
10 mM | 0.3995 mL | 1.9976 mL | 3.9952 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
α-Glucosidase and PTP-1B Inhibitors from Malbranchea dendritica
ACS Omega 2021 Aug 25;6(35):22969-22981.PMID:34514267DOI:10.1021/acsomega.1c03708.
An extract from a PDB static culture of Malbranchea dendritica exhibited α-glucosidase and PTP-1B inhibitory activities. Fractionation of the active extract led to the isolation of Gymnoascolide A (1), a γ-butenolide, and xanthones sydowinin A (2), sydowinin B (3), and AGI-B4 (4), as well as orcinol (5). Compound 1 exhibited important inhibitory activity against yeast α-glucosidase (IC50 = 0.556 ± 0.009 mM) in comparison to acarbose (IC50 = 0.403 ± 0.010 mM). Kinetic analysis revealed that 1 is a mixed-type inhibitor. Furthermore, compound 1 significantly reduced the postprandial peak in mice during a sucrose tolerance test at the doses of 5.16 and 10 mg/kg. Compound 1 was reduced with Pd/C to yield a mixture of enantiomers 1a and 1b; the mixture showed similar activity against α-glucosidase (IC50 = 0.396 ± 0.003 mM) and kinetic behavior as the parent compound but might possess better drug-likeness properties according to SwissADME and Osiris Property Explorer tools. Docking analysis with yeast α-glucosidase (pdb: 3A4A) and the C-terminal subunit of human maltase-glucoamylase (pdb: 3TOP) predicted that 1, 1a, and 1b bind to an allosteric site of the enzymes. Compounds 1-5 were evaluated against PTP-1B, but only xanthone 3 moderately inhibited in a noncompetitive fashion the enzyme with an IC50 of 0.081 ± 0.004 mM. This result was consistent with that of docking analysis, which revealed that 3 might bind to an allosteric site of the enzyme. From the inactive barley-based semisolid culture of M. dendritica, the natural pigment erythroglaucin (6) and the nucleosides deoxyadenosine (7), adenosine (8), thymidine (9), and uridine (10) were also isolated and identified.