Halazone
(Synonyms: 哈拉宗) 目录号 : GC39792Halazone (Pantocide, p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid) is widely used to disinfect drinking water.
Cas No.:80-13-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Halazone (Pantocide, p-sulfondichloramidobenzoic acid) is widely used to disinfect drinking water.
Cas No. | 80-13-7 | SDF | |
别名 | 哈拉宗 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(O)C1=CC=C(S(=O)(N(Cl)Cl)=O)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C7H5Cl2NO4S | 分子量 | 270.09 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (370.25 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C,unstable in solution, ready to use. |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.7025 mL | 18.5123 mL | 37.0247 mL |
5 mM | 0.7405 mL | 3.7025 mL | 7.4049 mL |
10 mM | 0.3702 mL | 1.8512 mL | 3.7025 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Redox potential measurements for determining the disinfecting power of chlorinated water
J Hyg (Lond) 1972 Jun;70(2):313-23.PMID:4555890DOI:10.1017/s0022172400022361.
The kill of Escherichia coli within 3 min. was studied in chlorine-demand-free water using sodium hypochlorite, monochloramine, dichloramine, Halazone, chloramine T, cyanuric acid + sodium hypochlorite and cyanuric acid + monochloramine. The redox potential and the available chlorine were measured. The redox potential was found to be better correlated with the disinfecting property of the water than was the amount of available chlorine. For individual pure chlorine compounds, the measuring of available chlorine showed in general a somewhat better correlation with reduction of the bacteria than the redox potential showed.
Effects of some chemical reagents on sodium current inactivation in myelinated nerve fibers of the frog
Biophys J 1986 Oct;50(4):557-64.PMID:2430631DOI:10.1016/S0006-3495(86)83495-6.
The effect of several chemical reagents on the sodium current was studied in voltage-clamped single nerve fibers of the frog. The oxidants Halazone and hypochlorous acid drastically inhibited inactivation. Their effect was similar to that of chloramine T (Wang, 1984a). The curve relating the steady-state inactivation parameter h infinity to the conditioning potential E became nonmonotonic after treatment with the oxidants, i.e., dh infinity/dE greater than 0 for E greater than -20 mV. By contrast, the oxidants periodate, iodate, and hydrogen peroxide (applied for the same time, but at higher concentrations) merely produced a parallel shift of the h infinity(E) curve to more negative values of membrane potential. Diethylpyrocarbonate, a reagent that preferentially modifies histidine groups, had one marked effect: a strong shift of the h infinity(E) curve to more negative values of membrane potential. Almost no effect was observed after application of the tyrosine-reactive reagent N-acetylimidazole. Similarly, the arginine-reactive reagent glyoxal had only minor effects on the Na permeability. The results suggest that methionine is not critically involved in the kinetics of Na current inactivation. Similarly, an essential tyrosine or arginine residue seems to be unavailable to chemical reagents from outside on the frog node of Ranvier. Deduced from the reactivities of (some of) the reagents used, modification of membrane lipids is a tentative explanation for the effects observed on inactivation kinetics.
Inhibition profiling of human carbonic anhydrase II by high-throughput screening of structurally diverse, biologically active compounds
J Biomol Screen 2006 Oct;11(7):782-91.PMID:16858005DOI:10.1177/1087057106289403.
Human carbonic anhydrase II (CA II), a zinc metalloenzyme, was screened against 960 structurally diverse, biologically active small molecules. The assay monitored CA II esterase activity against the substrate 4-nitrophenyl acetate in a format allowing high-throughput screening. The assay proved to be robust and reproducible with a hit rate of approximately 2%. Potential hits were further characterized by determining their IC(50) and K(d) values and tested for nonspecific, promiscuous inhibition. Three known sulfonamide CA inhibitors were identified: acetazolamide, methazolamide, and celecoxib. Other hits were also found, including diuretics and antibiotics not previously identified as CA inhibitors, for example, furosemide and Halazone. These results confirm that many sulfonamide drugs have CA inhibitory properties but also that not all sulfonamides are CA inhibitors. Thus many, but not all, sulfonamide drugs appear to interact with CA II and may target other CA isozymes. The screen also yielded several novel classes of nonsulfonamide inhibitors, including merbromin, thioxolone, and tannic acid. Although these compounds may function by some nonspecific mechanism (merbromin and tannic acid), at least 1 (thioxolone) appears to represent a genuine CA inhibitor. Thus, this study yielded a number of potentially new classes of CA inhibitors and preliminary experiments to characterize their mechanism of action.
Effects of chloramine-T on charge movement and fraction of open channels in frog nodes of Ranvier
Pflugers Arch 1987 Jul;409(3):251-7.PMID:3498145DOI:10.1007/BF00583473.
The effects of chloramine-T, a substance which partially and irreversibly inhibits inactivation of the Na current (Wang 1984), on the on and off charge movement (Qon and Qoff) and on the relative position of the Qon-E and F-E curves were studied on voltage clamped frog nodes of Ranvier. The decrease of Qoff with increasing pulse duration which is seen in normal fibres was much less pronounced in chloramine-T-treated fibres, i.e. chloramine-T inhibited charge immobilization. Also, the decrease of the time constant tau off which normally accompanies the decrease of Qoff was absent in chloramine-T-treated fibres. A correlation (r2 = 0.80) between the relative tau off and the relative Qoff was observed in chloramine-T-treated fibres. The voltage dependence of the on charge movement, Qon-E, was compared with the voltage dependence of the fraction of open channels, F-E. In normal fibres, the F-E curve rose very steeply and crossed the normalized Qon-E curve so that F greater than Qon/Qon max for E greater than -40 mV. After chloramine-T treatment, the F-E curve rose less steeply and remained below the normalized Qon-E curve at all potentials. The effect of Halazone was similar to that of chloramine-T but weaker. The observations about the Qon-E and F-E curve are compared with the findings on the squid giant axon.