Hemicholinium 3
(Synonyms: 半胆碱基-3,Hemicholinium dibromide) 目录号 : GC64193Hemicholinium 3 是一种竞争性的高亲和力胆碱转运蛋白 (HACU) 抑制剂,Ki 值为 25 nM。Hemicholinium 3抑制乙酰胆碱 (ACh)的合成和释放,用作一种神经肌肉阻滞剂。Hemicholinium 3 抑制Epibatidine诱发的收缩和 [3H] 乙酰胆碱释放,IC50 分别为 897 nM 和 693 nM。
Cas No.:312-45-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Hemicholinium 3 is a competitive inhibitor of the high affinity choline transporter (HACU) with a Ki value of 25 nM. Hemicholinium 3, a neuromuscular blocking agent which inhibits the synthesis and the release of acetylcholine (ACh)[1]. Hemicholinium 3 inhibits the Epibatidine-evoked contraction and [3H]acetylcholine release with IC50s of 897 nM and 693 nM, respectively[2].
Hemicholinium 3 (HC-3) inhibits the presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of myenteric neurons. HC-3 inhibits nAChRs located on the terminal region of myenteric neurons of guinea-pig longitudinal muscle strip preparation[2]. Hemicholinium 3 (HC-3) inhibits[3H]choline uptake with the Ki value of 13.3 μM in NCI-H69 cells[3].HC-3 (1 mM) significantly inhibits cell viability and increases caspase-3/7 activity in NCI-H69 cells[3]. Hemicholinium 3 (Hemicholinium-3) inhibits sodium dependent high affinity choline uptake (IC50=18 nM)[4]. In vivo:
Hemicholinium-3 impairs spatial learning. HC-3 (2.5, 5.0 μg/rat/ICV; 1 h before training) dose dependently impairs spatial learning[5].
[1]. PATRICE GUYENET, et al. Inhibition by Hemicholinium-3 of [14C] Acetylcholine Synthesis and [3H] Choline High-Affinity Uptake in Rat Striatal Synaptosomes.Molecular Pharmacology September 1973, 9 (5) 630-639.
[2]. PÉter Mandl, et al. Inhibitory effect of hemicholinium-3 on presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors located on the terminal region of myenteric motoneurons. Neurochem Int. 2006 Sep;49(4):327-33.
[3]. Masato Inazu, et al. Functional expression of choline transporter-like protein 1 (CTL1) in small cell lung carcinoma cells: a target molecule for lung cancer therapy. Pharmacol Res. 2013 Oct;76:119-31.
[4]. T K Chatterjee, et al. Methylpiperidine analog of hemicholinium-3: a selective, high affinity non-competitive inhibitor of sodium dependent choline uptake system. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 May 10;149(3):241-8.
[5]. J J Hagan, et al. Hemicholinium-3 impairs spatial learning and the deficit is reversed by cholinomimetics. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1989;98(3):347-56.
Cas No. | 312-45-8 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | 半胆碱基-3,Hemicholinium dibromide | ||
分子式 | C24H34Br2N2O4 | 分子量 | 574.35 |
溶解度 | Water : 33.33 mg/mL (58.03 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.7411 mL | 8.7055 mL | 17.411 mL |
5 mM | 0.3482 mL | 1.7411 mL | 3.4822 mL |
10 mM | 0.1741 mL | 0.8705 mL | 1.7411 mL |
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