HSR6071
目录号 : GC32056HSR6071是一种具有治疗哮喘潜力的抗过敏剂。
Cas No.:111374-21-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Animal experiment: | Rats: In order to find out the proper pre treatment time with HSR-6071, 0.03 mg/kg, i.vi or 1 mg/kg, p.o. of HSR-6071 was given at varying times before the antigen challenge[2]. |
References: [1]. Makino E, et al. Inhibitory effect of HSR-6071, a new anti-allergic agent, on experimental asthma in rats and guinea-pigs. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1990 Apr;42(4):236-41. |
HSR6071 is an antiallergic agent with potential for the treatment of asthma.
HSR-6071 suppresses antigen-induced histamine and SRS-A release from minced lung tissues of guinea-pigs sensitized passively with rabbit anti-EA serum and is a more potent inhibitor of the release of SRS-A than of histamine. On the other hand, histamine- or acetylcholine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs is scarcely affected by HSR-6071 at doses sufficient to inhibit the experimental asthma, but LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction is dramatically inhibited. HSR-6071 inhibits cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activity and produces relaxation of the guinea-pig isolated trachea[1]. HSR-6071 inhibits the IgE-mediated histamine release with an IC50 of 0.46 nM. HSR-6071 is effective not only by i.v. but also by p.o. administration on the IgE mediated PCA in rats. The most potent inhibition with HSR-6071 is observed when it is given p.o. 5 min before the antigen challenge, indicating the rapid absorption of HSR-6071 through the gastrointestinal tract[2].
[1]. Makino E, et al. Inhibitory effect of HSR-6071, a new anti-allergic agent, on experimental asthma in rats and guinea-pigs. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1990 Apr;42(4):236-41. [2]. Makino E, et al. Potent inhibitory activity of HSR-6071, a new antiallergic agent, on passive cutaneousanaphylaxis (PCA). Jpn J Pharmacol. 1990 Jan;52(1):87-94.
Cas No. | 111374-21-1 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=NC(N2CCCC2)=CN=C1)NC3=NN=NN3 | ||
分子式 | C10H12N8O | 分子量 | 260.26 |
溶解度 | H2O : 50 mg/mL (192.12 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 12 with NaOH) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.8423 mL | 19.2116 mL | 38.4231 mL |
5 mM | 0.7685 mL | 3.8423 mL | 7.6846 mL |
10 mM | 0.3842 mL | 1.9212 mL | 3.8423 mL |
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Potent inhibitory activity of HSR-6071, a new antiallergic agent, on passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA)
Jpn J Pharmacol 1990 Jan;52(1):87-94.PMID:1689783DOI:10.1254/jjp.52.87.
Antiallergic effects of 6-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-N-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-2-pyrazinecarboxamide (HSR-6071), a newly synthesized agent, were investigated. The 48-hr homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) in rats was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner by i.v. and p.o. administration of the agent (ED50 = 0.0096 mg/kg and 0.18 mg/kg, respectively). The IgE-mediated histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells was inhibited by HSR-6071, with an IC50 of 4.6 x 10(-10) M. Regarding the non-immunological histamine release, HSR-6071 inhibited compound 48/80-induced, but not A23187-induced and spontaneous histamine release. On the other hand, an increase in vascular permeability induced by histamine, serotonin and bradykinin was unaffected by HSR-6071 in doses sufficient to inhibit PCA. In addition, the contractile responses of isolated guinea pig ileum to histamine, acetylcholine and serotonin were also unaffected by the agent even in a high concentration of 10(-4) M. These results indicate that HSR-6071 possesses a potent antiallergic activity and that the inhibition of PCA by HSR-6071 may be due to the suppression of chemical mediators release from mast cells.
Inhibitory effect of HSR-6071, a new anti-allergic agent, on experimental asthma in rats and guinea-pigs
J Pharm Pharmacol 1990 Apr;42(4):236-41.PMID:1974289DOI:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1990.tb05399.x.
The experimental asthma caused by IgE antibody in rats was inhibited by HSR-6071 (6-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-N-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-2-pyrazinecarboxamide) (0.01-0.1 mg kg-1 i.v.) in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory activity of HSR-6071 was more potent than those of disodium cromoglycate and ketotifen, and equipotent with amlexanox. The bronchoconstriction mediated by IgE or IgG antibody in guinea-pigs was also prevented by HSR-6071 (0.3, 1 and 3 mg kg-1 i.v.), amlexanox (3, 10 and 30 mg kg-1 i.v.) and ketotifen (0.1 mg kg-1 i.v.) but not by disodium cromoglycate (10 mg kg-1 i.v.). HSR-6071 was more potent than amlexanox, but less potent than ketotifen. HSR-6071 suppressed antigen-induced histamine and SRS-A release from minced lung tissues of guinea-pigs sensitized passively with rabbit anti-EA serum and was a more potent inhibitor of the release of SRS-A than of histamine. On the other hand, histamine- or acetylcholine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs was scarcely affected by HSR-6071 at doses sufficient to inhibit the experimental asthma, but LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction was dramatically inhibited. These results indicate that the inhibitory action on experimental allergic asthma of HSR-6071 may be due to suppression of antigen-induced histamine and SRS-A release from lung tissues and to antagonism of SRS-A action. In addition, HSR-6071 inhibited cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activity and produced relaxation of the guinea-pig isolated trachea. These pharmacological actions may contribute to the production of the anti-allergic action of HSR-6071.
[Problems on the determination of intracellular free calcium concentration when measured by fura-2/AM in mast cells]
Tokyo Ika Shika Daigaku Iyo Kizai Kenkyusho Hokoku 1989;23:59-64.PMID:2488964doi
When rat peritoneal mast cells which had been loaded with fluorescent Ca2+ indicator fura-2/AM were exposed to compound 48/80, fura-2 fluorescence was increased in the presence of 1mM extracellular Ca2+, but remained unchanged in the Ca2(+)-eliminated medium. Only in the presence of 1mM extracellular Ca2+, both fura-2 fluorescence and histamine release were increased in response to compound 48/80, depending on the concentration of the stimulant. Both of these responses were attenuated in the same degree by such release inhibitors as disodium cromoglycate and HSR-6071. Fluorescent microscopic observation of fura-2/AM-loaded mast cells revealed that fura-2 fluorescence was densely localized in the granules and the nucleus, but less in the cytoplasm. All these results strongly suggest that increase in the fura-2 fluorescence might not result from the increase in cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration, but from binding of fura-2, which had been released together with chemical mediators from granules following stimulation, to extracellular Ca2+. Therefore, it seems likely that the fura-2/AM loading method is inadequate to investigate whether or not the increase in cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration triggers release of chemical mediators from mast cells.