IP7e
(Synonyms: Isoxazolo-pyridinone 7e) 目录号 : GC46027An activator of Nurr1 signaling
Cas No.:500164-74-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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IP7e is a brain-penetrant activator of nuclear receptor related protein 1 (Nurr1/NR4A2) signaling (EC50 = 3.9 nM in a reporter assay).1 In vivo, IP7e (10 mg/kg) prevents spinal cord axonal loss and demyelination and decreases spinal cord macrophage and T cell infiltration in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).2
|1. Hintermann, S., Chiesi, M., von Krosigk, U., et al. Identification of a series of highly potent activators of the Nurr1 signaling pathway. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 17(1), 193-196 (2007).|2. Montarolo, F., Raffaele, C., Perga, S., et al. Effects of isoxazolo-pyridinone 7e, a potent activator of the Nurr1 signaling pathway, on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. PLoS One 9(9), e108791 (2014).
Cas No. | 500164-74-9 | SDF | |
别名 | Isoxazolo-pyridinone 7e | ||
Canonical SMILES | COCCOCC1=CC=C(C2=CC(ON=C3C4=CC=CC=C4)=C3C(N2C)=O)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C23H22N2O4 | 分子量 | 390.4 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 100 mM,Ethanol: 20 mM, warmed | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.5615 mL | 12.8074 mL | 25.6148 mL |
5 mM | 0.5123 mL | 2.5615 mL | 5.123 mL |
10 mM | 0.2561 mL | 1.2807 mL | 2.5615 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
NURR1 expression regulates retinal pigment epithelial-mesenchymal transition and age-related macular degeneration phenotypes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2022 Jul 12;119(28):e2202256119.PMID:35867766DOI:10.1073/pnas.2202256119.
Phenotypic variations in the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) layer are often a predecessor and driver of ocular degenerative diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of vision loss in the elderly. We previously identified the orphan nuclear receptor-related 1 (NURR1), from a nuclear receptor atlas of human RPE cells, as a candidate transcription factor potentially involved in AMD development and progression. In the present study we characterized the expression of NURR1 as a function of age in RPE cells harvested from human donor eyes and in donor tissue from AMD patients. Mechanistically, we found an age-dependent shift in NURR1 dimerization from NURR1-RXRα heterodimers toward NURR1-NURR1 homodimers in primary human RPE cells. Additionally, overexpression and activation of NURR1 attenuated TNF-α-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and migration, and modulated EMT-associated gene and protein expression in human RPE cells independent of age. In vivo, oral administration of IP7e, a potent NURR1 activator, ameliorated EMT in an experimental model of wet AMD and improved retinal function in a mouse model that presents with dry AMD features, impacting AMD phenotype, structure, and function of RPE cells, inhibiting accumulation of immune cells, and diminishing lipid accumulation. These results provide insight into the mechanisms of action of NURR1 in the aging eye, and demonstrate that the relative expression levels and activity of NURR1 is critical for both physiological and pathological functions of human RPE cells through RXRα-dependent regulation, and that targeting NURR1 may have therapeutic potential for AMD by modulating EMT, inflammation, and lipid homeostasis.
Assessment of NR4A Ligands That Directly Bind and Modulate the Orphan Nuclear Receptor Nurr1
J Med Chem 2020 Dec 24;63(24):15639-15654.PMID:33289551DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00894.
Nurr1/NR4A2 is an orphan nuclear receptor transcription factor implicated as a drug target for neurological disorders including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Previous studies identified small-molecule NR4A nuclear receptor modulators, but it remains unclear if these ligands affect transcription via direct binding to Nurr1. We assessed 12 ligands reported to affect NR4A activity for Nurr1-dependent and Nurr1-independent transcriptional effects and the ability to bind the Nurr1 ligand-binding domain (LBD). Protein NMR structural footprinting data show that amodiaquine, chloroquine, and cytosporone B bind the Nurr1 LBD; ligands that do not bind include C-DIM12, celastrol, camptothecin, IP7e, isoalantolactone, ethyl 2-[2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(1-octanoyl)phenyl]acetate (TMPA), and three high-throughput screening hit derivatives. Importantly, ligands that modulate Nurr1 transcription also show Nurr1-independent effects on transcription in a cell type-specific manner, indicating that care should be taken when interpreting the functional response of these ligands in transcriptional assays. These findings should help focus medicinal chemistry efforts that desire to optimize Nurr1-binding ligands.