JCN037
(Synonyms: JGK037) 目录号 : GC39750JCN037 (JGK037) 是有效的、共价的、能透过血脑屏障的 EGFR 抑制剂,对 EGFR、p-wtEGFR 和 pEGFRvⅢ 的 IC50 值分别为 2.49 nM、3.95 nM 和4.48 nM。
Cas No.:2305154-31-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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JCN037 (JGK037) is potent, non-covalent and brain-penetrant EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2.49 nM, 3.95 nM, 4.48 nM for EGFR, p-wtEGFR and pEGFRvⅢ, respectively[1].
[1]. Jonathan E. Tsang, et al. Development of a Potent Brain-Penetrant EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor against Malignant Brain Tumors. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2020. May 1.
Cas No. | 2305154-31-6 | SDF | |
别名 | JGK037 | ||
Canonical SMILES | FC1=C(Br)C=CC=C1NC2=C3C=C(OCCO4)C4=CC3=NC=N2 | ||
分子式 | C16H11BrFN3O2 | 分子量 | 376.18 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 250 mg/mL (664.58 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6583 mL | 13.2915 mL | 26.583 mL |
5 mM | 0.5317 mL | 2.6583 mL | 5.3166 mL |
10 mM | 0.2658 mL | 1.3292 mL | 2.6583 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Predicting Blood-Brain Barrier Permeation of Erlotinib and JCN037 by Molecular Simulation
J Membr Biol 2023 Apr;256(2):147-157.PMID:36441253DOI:10.1007/s00232-022-00274-6.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly malignant primary brain tumor, and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a well characterized biomaker on GBM. Treatment of GBM with EGFR inhibitors achieved limited efficacy due to low blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and BBB-penetrant drugs are required. In this study, the BBB penetration of erlotinib and JN037 were studied using molecular dynamics method with explicit membrane model. The free energy profiles indicate that JCN037 has a lower central energy barrier than erlotinib, and it has a local minimum at lipid-water interface while erlotinib has not. Unconstrained MD simulations found that erlotinib prefers staying in water while JCN037 tends to interact with lipid molecules. Further analysis reveals that the Br atom of JCN037 plays an important role in its interaction with lipid molecules, and the adjacent F atom enhances the interaction of Br. The two flexible methoxyethoxy chains of erlotinib are responsible for its poor penetration. Our computational results agree well with the experimental results, providing useful information in the design and improvement of drugs with good BBB permeation.
Development of a Potent Brain-Penetrant EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor against Malignant Brain Tumors
ACS Med Chem Lett 2020 May 1;11(10):1799-1809.PMID:33062157DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00599.
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is genetically altered in nearly 60% of glioblastoma tumors; however, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) against EGFR have failed to show efficacy for patients with these lethal brain tumors. This failure is attributed to the inability of clinically tested EGFR TKIs to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and achieve adequate pharmacological levels to inhibit various oncogenic forms of EGFR that drive glioblastoma. Through SAR analysis, we developed compound 5 (JCN037) from an anilinoquinazoline scaffold by ring fusion of the 6,7-dialkoxy groups to reduce the number of rotatable bonds and polar surface area and by introduction of an ortho-fluorine and meta-bromine on the aniline ring for improved potency and BBB penetration. Relative to the conventional EGFR TKIs erlotinib and lapatinib, JCN037 displayed potent activity against EGFR amplified/mutant patient-derived cell cultures, significant BBB penetration (2:1 brain-to-plasma ratio), and superior efficacy in an EGFR-driven orthotopic glioblastoma xenograft model.