KU-0063794
目录号 : GC15167An inhibitor of mTORC1 and mTORC2
Cas No.:938440-64-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Kinase experiment [1]: | |
mTOR complexes kinase assays |
HEK-293 cells were freshly lysed in Hepes lysis buffer. Lysate (1 ~ 4 mg) was pre-cleared by incubating with 5 ~ 20 μL of Protein G-Sepharose conjugated to pre-immune IgG. The lysate extracts were then incubated with 5 ~ 20 μL of Protein G-Sepharose conjugated to 5 ~ 20 μg of either anti-Rictor or anti-Raptor antibody, or pre-immune IgG. All antibodies were covalently conjugated to Protein G-Sepharose. Immunoprecipitations were carried out for 1 hr at 4 °C on a vibrating platform. The immunoprecipitates were washed 4 times with Hepes lysis buffer, followed by two washes with Hepes kinase buffer. For Raptor immunoprecipitates used for phosphorylating S6K1, for the initial two wash steps the buffer included 0.5 M NaCl to ensure optimal kinase activity. GST-Akt1 was isolated from serum-deprived HEK-293 cells incubated with PI-103 (1 μM for 1 hr). GST-S6K1 was purified from serum-deprived HEK-293 cells incubated with Rapamycin (0.1 μM for 1 hr). mTOR reactions were initiated by adding 0.1 mM ATP and 10 mM MgCl2 in the presence or absence of KU-0063794 and GST-Akt1 (0.5 μg) or GST-S6K1 (0.5 μg). Reaction were carried out for 30 mins at 30 °C on a vibrating platform and stopped by addition of SDS sample buffer. Reaction mixtures were then filtered through a 0.22-μm-poresize Spin-X filter and samples were subjected to electrophoresis and immunoblot analysis. |
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines |
Wild-type and mLST8-deficient MEFs |
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is limited. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20 °C for several months. |
Reaction Conditions |
~ 3 μM; 24, 48 and 72 hrs |
Applications |
In wild-type and mLST8-deficient MEFs, KU-0063794 inhibited cell growth. |
References: [1]. Garcia-Martinez J, Moran J, Clarke R, et al. Ku-0063794 is a specific inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)[J]. Biochem. J, 2009, 421: 29-42. |
Ku-0063794 is a specific mTOR inhibitor, which inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50 values of ~ 10nM.[1]
The mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) protein kinase lies at the nexus of signaling pathways that regulate cell growth and proliferation. Various cancer-driving mutations in genes such as receptor tyrosine kinases, Ras, PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10) stimulate proliferation, growth and survival by the activation of mTOR kinase. MTOR stimulates cell growth by phosphorylating and promoting activation of AGC (protein kinase A/protein kinase G/protein kinase C) family kinases such as Akt (protein kinase B), S6K (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase) and SGK(serum and glucocorticoid protein kinase). MTORC1 phosphorylates the hydrophobic motif of S6K, while mTORC2 phosphorylates the hydrophobic motif of Akt and SGK. Ku-0063794 inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2 in vitro and in vivo and can be used to dissect cellular functions of the mTOR pathway.[1]
In HEK-293 cells, Ku-0063794 inhibited the activity of endogenous immunoprecipitated mTORC1 and mTORC2, employing S6K1 and Akt as substrates, with IC50 values of ~10nM. The ability of Ku-0063794 to suppress S6K1 activity and phosphorylation was rapid,Concentrations
of 100–300 nM Ku-0063794 were required to fully suppress amino-acid-induced phosphorylation of S6K1 and S6 protein. Ku-0063794 inhibits phosphorylation of Akt at Thr 308. Ku-0063794 was also assessed for other targets. However, it does not significantly inhibit 76 other protein kinases tested as well as seven lipid kinases, including class 1a PI3K α and PI3K β.[1,2]
The antileukemic effects of Ku-0063794 of the PI3K signaling pathway were evaluated by methylcellulose colony assays with primary murine CML cells obtained from mice that underwent bone marrow reconstitution with hematopoietic cells transduced with a retrovirus vector-expressing BCR/ABL. It showed that Ku-0063794 fully suppressed colony formation of primary murine CML at 1000nM. Moreover, KU-0063794 strikingly reduces cell proliferation in BA/F3 cells expressing BCR/ABL independently of mutation status, which indicates Ku-0063794 is a desirable therapeutic strategy to affect oncogenes signaling downstream of BCR/ABL.[2]
References:
1.Garcia-Martinez J, Moran J, Clarke R, et al. Ku-0063794 is a specific inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)[J]. Biochem. J, 2009, 421: 29-42.
2.Schuster K, Zheng J, Arbini A A, et al. Selective targeting of the mTORC1/2 protein kinase complexes leads to antileukemic effects in vitro and in vivo[J]. Blood cancer journal, 2011, 1(9): e34.
Cas No. | 938440-64-3 | SDF | |
化学名 | [5-[2-[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]-4-morpholin-4-ylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-2-methoxyphenyl]methanol | ||
Canonical SMILES | CC1CN(CC(O1)C)C2=NC3=C(C=CC(=N3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)CO)C(=N2)N5CCOCC5 | ||
分子式 | C25H31N5O4 | 分子量 | 465.54 |
溶解度 | ≥ 11.65mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.148 mL | 10.7402 mL | 21.4804 mL |
5 mM | 0.4296 mL | 2.148 mL | 4.2961 mL |
10 mM | 0.2148 mL | 1.074 mL | 2.148 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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