L-165041
(Synonyms: L 165041;L165041) 目录号 : GC16125An agonist of PPARβ/δ
Cas No.:79558-09-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Ki: 6 nM for PPARγ
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARγ) is known to be expressed ubiquitously and involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. Studies have demonstrated that PPARγ is expressed in endothelial cells and plays a potential role in endothelial proliferation and survival. L-165041 is reported as a selective and potent PPARγ ligand.
In vitro: L-165041, which is a selective and potent PPARδligand, displayed in this specified transactivation system, apart from its highly efficacious PPARδ agonist activity, partial and full agonism at, respectively, PPARγ2 and PPARαsubtypes [1].
In vivo: L-165041 could drastically reduce lipid accumulation in the mouse liver, decreasing total hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol content compared to the vehicle group. Gene analysis demonstrated that L-165041 lowered hepatic expression of PPARγ, apolipoprotein B, IL-1β, and interleukin-6. In contrast, L-165041 increased hepatic expressions of PPARδ, lipoprotein lipase, and ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1) [2].
Clinical trial: Up to now, L-165041 is still in the preclinical development stage.
Reference:
[1] Wurch T, Junquero D, Delhon A, Pauwels J. Pharmacological analysis of wild-type alpha, gamma and delta subtypes of the human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2002 Feb;365(2):133-40.
[2] Lim HJ, Park JH, Lee S, Choi HE, Lee KS, Park HY. PPARdelta ligand L-165041 ameliorates Western diet-induced hepatic lipid accumulation and inflammation in LDLR-/- mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Nov 10;622(1-3):45-51.
Cell experiment: | Human umbilical vein ECs (HUVECs) are cultured in EGM-2. Subconfluent HUVECs are made quiescent by serum starvation [EBM-2 containing 0.1% fetal bovine serum (FBS)] for 4 h. The cells are pretreated with the PPARδ ligand L-165041 or GW501516 for 6 h followed by VEGF (10 ng/mL) induction[2]. |
Animal experiment: | LDLR−/− mice are divided into vehicle (0.1 N NaOH) and L-165041 (5 mg/kg/day) group (9 animals in each group). LDLR−/− mice receive either NaOH or L-165041 via daily intraperitoneal injection (i.p.) for 16 weeks with the Western diet. Body weight is measured once a week and the blood samples for a serum parameter analysis are collected using an eye-bleeding method every 4 weeks. At the end of the experiment, LDLR−/− mice are fasted for 24 h before sacrificed and the liver samples are either fixed in formalin or frozen at −70°C for further analysis. All animals are housed in polycarbonate cages in a room with a 12-h light/12-h dark cycle, and maintained at a constant temperature of 22°C[3]. |
References: [1]. Berger J, et al. Novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma and PPARdelta ligands produce distinct biological effects. J Biol Chem. 1999 Mar 5;274(10):6718-25. |
Cas No. | 79558-09-1 | SDF | |
别名 | L 165041;L165041 | ||
化学名 | 2-[4-[3-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]phenoxy]acetic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | CCCC1=C(C=CC(=C1O)C(=O)C)OCCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC(=O)O | ||
分子式 | C22H26O7 | 分子量 | 402.44 |
溶解度 | ≥ 40.2 mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.4848 mL | 12.4242 mL | 24.8484 mL |
5 mM | 0.497 mL | 2.4848 mL | 4.9697 mL |
10 mM | 0.2485 mL | 1.2424 mL | 2.4848 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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2.
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- Purity: >99.50%
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