LM985
目录号 : GC33409
LM985是一种带有黄酮环结构的化合物，具有抗肿瘤功效。
Cas No.:87626-56-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
LM985 is one of a series of compounds based on the flavone ring structure, with anti-tumor activities.
LM985 shows inhibitory effects against MAC 13 cells, but MAC 15A cells are less sensitive to LM985[1].
LM985 (200 mg/kg, s.c.) shows moderate activity against MAC 13, and after repeated injection 7 days, responses are considerably enhanced[2].
[1]. M. C. Bibby, et al. Factors involved in the anti-cancer activity of the investigational agents LM985 (flavone acetic acid ester) and LM975 (flavone acetic acid). Br J Cancer. 1987 Feb; 55(2): 159-163. [2]. J. A. Double, et al. Pharmacokinetics and anti-tumour activity of LM985 in mice bearing transplantable adenocarcinomas of the colon. Br J Cancer. 1986 Oct; 54(4): 595-600.
| Cas No. | 87626-56-0 | SDF | |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(OCCN(CC)CC)CC1=C2C(C(C=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)O2)=O)=CC=C1 | ||
| 分子式 | C23H25NO4 | 分子量 | 379.45 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.6354 mL | 13.177 mL | 26.3539 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5271 mL | 2.6354 mL | 5.2708 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2635 mL | 1.3177 mL | 2.6354 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Clinical and pharmacokinetic phase I trial with the diethylaminoester of flavone acetic acid (LM985, NSC 293015)
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 1987 Jun;23(6):837-42.PMID:3653200DOI:10.1016/0277-5379(87)90288-4.
The diethylaminoester of flavone acetic acid (LM985) is a new anticancer agent with curative effects against slow growing murine tumors. Thirty-one adult patients with solid tumors received a total of 57 courses of LM985 given on days 1 and 8 every 4 weeks. The drug was given as a short infusion (1-2 hr) at doses ranging from 120 to 1900 mg/sq.m/day. The dose-limiting toxicity consisted of acute expressive aphasia; this neurotoxicity usually appeared at the end of the infusion and resolved spontaneously within a few minutes to 1 hr after the end of the infusion. In some patients, neurotoxicity was avoided by reducing the infusion rate. Neurotoxicity was observed in 5 out of 6 patients receiving 960 mg/sq.m over 1 hr and in 3 out of 3 patients receiving 1900 mg/sq.m over 2 hr. The drug did not induce any significant myelosuppression. Other side-effects were very mild and consisted mainly of occasional nausea and/or vomiting at all dose levels. One patient with breast cancer resistant to several hormonal and chemotherapy regimens had stable disease for 6 months. LM985 was detected in plasma in very small concentrations (0-2.5 micrograms/ml) but there was extensive formation of flavone acetic acid (peak concentration ranging between 8.3 and 64 micrograms/ml). A dose of 1500 mg/sq.m on days 1 and 8 every 4 weeks could be recommended for phase II studies with LM985; however, since LM985 is a prodrug of flavone acetic acid, phase II studies with LM985 should not be activated prior to the completion of the ongoing phase I trials with flavone acetic acid, which may be devoid of the acute toxicity of LM985.
Factors involved in the anti-cancer activity of the investigational agents LM985 (flavone acetic acid ester) and LM975 (flavone acetic acid)
Br J Cancer 1987 Feb;55(2):159-63.PMID:3814485DOI:10.1038/bjc.1987.32.
LM985 has been shown previously to hydrolyse to flavone acetic acid (LM975) in mouse plasma and to produce significant anti-tumour effects in transplantable mouse colon tumours (MAC). It has undergone Phase I clinical trials and dose limiting toxicity was acute reversible hypotension. Substantially higher doses of LM975 can be given clinically without dose limiting toxicity. We have investigated the activity of LM975 against a panel of MAC tumours and also the in vitro cytotoxicity of both LM985 and LM975 in two cell lines derived from MAC tumours. LM985 is considerably more cytotoxic than LM975 in vitro but increased length of exposure to LM975 results in improved activity. Single in vivo injection of LM975 showed no activity against the ascitic tumour MAC 15A, moderate activity against the s.c. poorly differentiated tumour MAC 13 and produced a significant growth delay in the well differentiated MAC 26. These latter responses were considerably enhanced by repeated injection 7 days later. Pharmacokinetic studies in mice following i.p. injection of LM985 demonstrated rapid degradation of LM985 to LM975 in the peritoneum. Length of exposure as well as drug concentration appear important factors in determining anti-tumour responses.
Pharmacokinetics and anti-tumour activity of LM985 in mice bearing transplantable adenocarcinomas of the colon
Br J Cancer 1986 Oct;54(4):595-600.PMID:3778803DOI:10.1038/bjc.1986.214.
LM985 is one of a series of compounds based on the flavone ring structure and selected for clinical trial primarily for its activity in colon 38 as part of the NCI screen. We have investigated the anti-tumour activity against three differing transplantable adenocarcinomas of the mouse colon (MAC). Single i.p. injection at maximum tolerated dose showed no activity against the ascitic tumour MAC 15A, moderate activity against subcutaneous tumours MAC 13 and MAC 15A and produced a significant growth delay against MAC 26. These responses against s.c. tumours were considerably enhanced by repeated injection 7 days later when greater than 90% tumour inhibition was seen in MAC 13 and cures were achieved in MAC 26. Pharmacokinetic studies confirm the rapid degradation of LM985 to LM975, the possible active principle. Analysis of area under the curve for LM975 indicated a good relationship with administered doses of LM985 and tumour responses. The MAC system shows a good correlation with human large bowel cancer and these preliminary observations with LM985 would suggest that it or its metabolite LM975 may have a value in the management of large bowel cancer.
In vitro chemosensitivity testing of flavone acetic acid (LM975; NSC 347512) and its diethylaminoethyl ester derivative (LM985; NSC 293015)
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 1987 Aug;23(8):1135-9.PMID:3653209DOI:10.1016/0277-5379(87)90146-5.
The antitumor effect of flavone acetic acid, LM975, and its diethylaminoethyl ester derivative, LM985, was studied in four human malignant cell lines [WiDr, a colon carcinoma; LICR (LON) HN-3, a tongue carcinoma; MCF7, a breast carcinoma; K-562, a leukemia] using a colorimetric assay based on the reduction of dimethylthiazol-2-yl-diphenyltetrazolium. The cell lines were exposed continuously for 4-6 days to drug concentrations ranging between 0.1 and 500 micrograms/ml. For LM975, the concentrations inhibiting the growth of the various cell lines by 50% were 200 +/- 10, 97 +/- 7, 171 +/- 16 and greater than 500 micrograms/ml for LICR (LON) HN-3, WiDr, MCF-7, and K-562, respectively. The corresponding concentrations for LM985 were 151 +/- 3, 36 +/- 4, 86 +/- 3 and 140 +/- 18 micrograms/ml, respectively. The difference between LM985 and LM975 was statistically significant for the WiDr and LICR (LON) HN-3 lines. We also evaluated the cytotoxic activity of the two agents on normal human marrow myeloid progenitor cells in a colony-forming assay. Continuous exposure to the drugs gave a dose-dependent inhibition. The concentrations inhibiting the growth by 50% were 76 +/- 31 micrograms/ml for LM975 and 134 +/- 41 micrograms/ml for LM985. One hour incubation with either compound had no toxic effect on the myeloid progenitor cells. In conclusion, LM975 and LM985 do not appear to have a specific cytotoxicity for tumor cells. Our results indicate that, in vitro, toxicity on bone marrow myeloid progenitor cells is concentration dependent. Considering the low plasma concentration found in man after i.v. administration of LM985, our observations correlate well with the absence of drug-induced myelosuppression in patients.
Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of LM985 (flavone acetic acid ester)
Cancer Res 1986 Jun;46(6):3142-6.PMID:3698028doi
We have conducted a Phase I and initial clinical pharmacological evaluation of LM985, the first of a series of compounds based on the flavone ring structure to be considered for clinical trial in malignant disease. The drug was administered i.v. to 26 patients with advanced cancer on an every-21-day schedule. Patients were treated at 14 dosage levels ranging from 10 to 1500 mg/m2. Dose limiting toxicity was identified as acute reversible hypotension occurring during drug infusion; no leukopenia, alopecia, hepatic toxicity, or renal toxicity was observed, but at the higher dose range, mild sedation was apparent. Twenty patients had measurable disease and were evaluable for response. One patient with colorectal carcinoma had stable disease after three courses of LM985; however, no other responses were seen. Pharmacokinetic and in vitro drug degradation studies imply that the ester LM985 is hydrolyzed to LM975 (flavone acetic acid) rapidly in vivo. LM975 is active in a variety of animal tumor models, but it does not have the cardiovascular side effects seen with LM985 (hypotension and bradycardia) in pithed or anesthetized rats. We would recommend that LM975 be considered for clinical trial, because it seems likely that substantially higher doses of LM975 than of LM985 can be given without dose limiting cardiovascular toxicity.