Loureirin B
(Synonyms: 龙血素 B) 目录号 : GN10267A flavonoid with diverse biological activities
Cas No.:119425-90-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Cell experiment: | Ins-1 cells are seeded onto 96-well plates and cultured for 48 h to approximately 80-90% confluence. Then, the cells are starved in a 2% FBS/DMEM for 12 h. Control group is cultured in medium without loureirin B, while the positive control group is received fresh medium with glimepiride. After the treatment of loureirin B and glimepiride for 4 and 8 h, the cell viability is measured by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). |
Animal experiment: | For short, 10 adult New Zealand white male rabbits (2.0-2.5 kg b.w./each) are acclimated and housed under the standard 12-h light: 12-h dark cycle with free access of water and SPF basal diet. Rabbit is first anaesthetized with 1% pentobarbital (1.5 mg/kg b.w.), and then, a dermal punch biopsy (10×4 mm) is created down to bare cartilage on the ventral surface of each ear to outline a full-thickness wound. Four punch wounds are made on each ear of the eight rabbits. A dissecting microscope is used to ensure the complete removal of epidermis, dermis and perichondrium in each wound. Forty-eight hours after surgery, wounded rabbits are randomLy divided into two groups with each being subcutaneously injected with DMSO solution (0.125% in PBS, 0.25 mL/kg b.w.) on the left ear or loureirin B solution (25 μg/mL in PBS, 0.25 mL/kg b.w.) on the right ear once every other day for total six times. Two rabbits are used for pilot experiment, four rabbits are sacrificed 14 days after injury (n = 4), and the rest four are sacrificed 28 days after injury (n=4). Two of the four scar tissues on the same ear are processed for Western blot, and the other two are used for Masson staining. |
References: [1]. Sha Y, et al. Loureirin B promotes insulin secretion through inhibition of KATP channel and influx of intracellular calcium. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Aug 17. |
Loureirin B, a flavonoid extracted from Dracaena cochinchinensis, is an inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), with an IC50 of 26.10 μM; Loureirin B also inhibits KATP, the phosphorylation of ERK and JNK, and has anti-diabetic activity.
Loureirin B enhances the relative mRNA level of Pdx-1 and MafA. Loureirin B (1, 0.1, and 0.01 µM) increases insulin secretion in Ins-1 cells. Loureirin B (0.01 µM) almost causes no toxicity on cells. Loureirin B improves the level of expressions of MafA and Pdx-1 and ATP level. Loureirin B inhibits the KATP current but increases the [Ca2+]i level in Ins-1 cells[1]. Loureirin B inhibits the expression of Col1 and FN, as well as the TGF-β1-mediated up regulation of p-JNK. Loureirin B also inhibits the up regulation of p-ERK that is induced by TGF-β1. Moreover, Loureirin B inhibits the contraction of TGF-β1-stimulated fibroblasts through the down regulation of p-ERK and p-JNK. However, Loureirin B does not suppress the up regulation of p-p38 that is induced by TGF-β1[2]. Loureirin B downregulates both mRNA and protein levels of type I collagen, type III collagen and α-smooth muscle actin in a dose dependent manner in HS fibroblasts. Loureirin B also suppresses fibroblast proliferative activity and redistributes cell cycle, but does not affect cell apoptosis[3].
Loureirin B significantly improves the arrangement and deposition of collagen fibres, decreases protein levels of ColI, ColIII and α-SMA and suppresses myofibroblast differentiation and scar proliferative activity, in a rabbit ear scar model. Loureirin B effectively inhibits TGF-β1-induced upregulation of ColI, ColIII and α-SMA levels, myofibroblast differentiation and the activation of Smad2 and Smad3, in NS fibroblasts[3].
References:
[1]. Sha Y, et al. Loureirin B promotes insulin secretion through inhibition of KATP channel and influx of intracellular calcium. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Aug 17.
[2]. He T, et al. Loureirin B Inhibits Hypertrophic Scar Formation via Inhibition of the TGF-β1-ERK/JNK Pathway. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2015;37(2):666-76.
[3]. Bai X, et al. Loureirin B inhibits fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition in hypertrophic scar via TGF-β/Smad pathway. Exp Dermatol. 2015 May;24(5):355-60.
[4]. Yu Jiang, et al. Bioactivity-Guided Fractionation of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Resina Draconis Reveals Loureirin B as a PAI-1 Inhibitor. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Cas No. | 119425-90-0 | SDF | |
别名 | 龙血素 B | ||
化学名 | 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)propan-1-one | ||
Canonical SMILES | COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)CCC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)OC | ||
分子式 | C18H20O5 | 分子量 | 316.35 |
溶解度 | ≥ 38.5mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.1611 mL | 15.8053 mL | 31.6106 mL |
5 mM | 0.6322 mL | 3.1611 mL | 6.3221 mL |
10 mM | 0.3161 mL | 1.5805 mL | 3.1611 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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