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Lupiwighteone

(Synonyms: 黄羽扇豆魏特酮; 8-prenylgenistein) 目录号 : GC67936

Lupiwighteone 是一种广泛存在于野生植物中的异黄酮,具有抗氧化、抗菌和抗癌作用。Lupiwighteone 通过抑制 PI3K/Akt/mTOR 通路,诱导人乳腺癌细胞 caspase 依赖性和非依赖性凋亡 (Apoptosis)。

Lupiwighteone Chemical Structure

Cas No.:104691-86-3

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产品描述

Lupiwighteone is an isoflavone present widely in wild-growing plants, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent Apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway[1][2].

Lupiwighteone (2-100 μM; 72 hours) shows cytotoxicity towards various cell lines, especially on DU-145 cells and SGC-7901 cells with IC50s of 23.7 μM and 21 μM, respectively[2].
Lupiwighteone (20-60 μM; 48 hours) induces (cell cycle arrest in DU-145 cells[2].
Lupiwighteone (20-60 μM; 48 hours) induces cells apoptosis[2].
Lupiwighteone (20-60 μM; 48 hours) decreases the cell cycle-related protein expressions in a dose-dependent manner in DU-145 cells[2].
Lupiwighteone (20-60 μM; 48 hours) induces a dose-dependent increase in ROS production[2].
Lupiwighteone up-regulates of cytochrome c and caspase-3, and subsequent cleavage of PARP-1 and down-regulates of the p-Akt/Akt ratio and VEGF expression, suggests the activation of mitochondria-based intrinsic apoptosis in DU-145 cells[2].

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: DU-145 cells, C4-2 cells, SGC-7901 cells, Hela cells, HUVEC, MCF-7 cells, CNE cells, Vero
Concentration: 2 μM, 5 μM, 25 μM, 50 μM, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Had inhibition on the survival of many cancer cell lines and HUVEC.

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: DU-145 cells
Concentration: 20 μM, 40 μM, 60 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Induced cell cycle arrest.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: DU-145 cells
Concentration: 20 μM, 40 μM, 60 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: DU-145 cells
Concentration: 20 μM, 40 μM, 60 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Decreased CDK1, 2, 4, 6, cyclinD1, and cyclinB1 protein expression in a dose-dependent manner.

[1]. Won YS, et al. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jan;135:110863.
[2]. Ren J, et al. Isoflavone lupiwighteone induces cytotoxic, apoptotic, and antiangiogenic activities in DU-145 prostate cancer cells. Anticancer Drugs. 2015 Jul;26(6):599-611.
[3]. Li XL, Sui L, Lin FH, Lian Y, Ai LZ, Zhang Y. Differential effects of genistein and 8-prenylgenistein on reproductive tissues in immature female mice. Pharm Biol. 2019;57(1):226-230.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 104691-86-3 SDF Download SDF
别名 黄羽扇豆魏特酮; 8-prenylgenistein
分子式 C20H18O5 分子量 338.35
溶解度 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (295.55 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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10 mM 0.2956 mL 1.4778 mL 2.9555 mL
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Research Update

Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway

Food Chem Toxicol 2020 Jan;135:110863.PMID:31604113DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2019.110863.

Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of mortality in women. Lupiwighteone has anticancer effects in prostate cancer cells and neuroblastoma cells. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms of Lupiwighteone effects on human breast cancer cells are not as well known. In the present study, we investigated the effects of Lupiwighteone on the proliferation and apoptosis of two different human cancer cells; MCF-7, an estrogen receptor (ER)-positive human breast cancer cell, and MDA-MB-231, a triple negative human breast cancer cell. Lupiwighteone treatment decreased the viability of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Lupiwighteone treatment resulted in apoptotic cell death in breast cancer cells, which was characterized by DNA fragmentation, accumulation of apoptotic cells, and nuclear condensation. We also showed that treatment with Lupiwighteone induced caspase-dependent apoptosis (up-regulation of caspase-3, -7, -8, -9, PARP, and Bax or down-regulation of Bid, Bcl-2), induction of caspase-independent apoptosis (up-regulation of AIF and Endo G on cytosol), and inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway (down-regulation of PI3K, p-Akt, and p-mTOR) in both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. These results suggest that Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis in both breast cancer cell lines via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.

Isoflavone Lupiwighteone induces cytotoxic, apoptotic, and antiangiogenic activities in DU-145 prostate cancer cells

Anticancer Drugs 2015 Jul;26(6):599-611.PMID:25734831DOI:10.1097/CAD.0000000000000224.

Isoflavones constitute a large series of compounds found in many plants. They make up an important part of the diet and have a broad spectrum of biological activities such as cytotoxic and antitumor effects. Lupiwighteone (Lup) is an isoflavone-type compound. It is distributed widely in wild-growing plants such as Glycyrrhiza glabra, Lupinus, and Lotus pedunculatus. On the basis of existing research, Lup shows antioxidant and antimicrobial effects, but its antitumor activity has not been reported as yet. This study aimed to examine the antitumor activity of Lup, explore its antitumor mechanism in a human prostate carcinoma cell line (DU-145), and evaluate its antiangiogenetic activity in the human umbilical vein endothelial cell line (HUVEC). The results showed that Lup could inhibit the growth of DU-145 and HUVEC cells in a concentration-dependent and time-dependent manner by a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that Lup could induce cell cycle arrest, cells apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, and an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species of DU-145 cells. Upregulation of Bax, cytochrome c, caspase-3, and PARP-1 protein expressions and downregulation of Bcl-2, procaspase-9, and p-Akt protein expressions were observed by western blot after the treatment of Lup. Furthermore, the effects of Lup on the cellular behavior of HUVECs were also investigated. Altogether, our data proved the anticancer and antiangiogenesis potential of Lup.

Lupiwighteone induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and activates the Nrf2/ARE pathway in human neuroblastoma cells

Biomed Pharmacother 2015 Feb;69:153-61.PMID:25661352DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2014.11.016.

Lupiwighteone (Lup) is a kind of natural isoflavone, but its pharmacological effect and active mechanism are rarely reported. This study aimed to investigate the anticancer and cancer preventive effects of Lup on human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. We found that Lup could inhibit SH-SY5Y cells growth in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Further studies suggested that Lup could induce G2/M phase arrest associated with an evident decrease in cyclin B1/D1 and cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) 1/2/4/6 protein expressions. Moreover, Lup could regulate the changes of mitochondrial membrane potential and increase intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. After the cells were treated with Lup, topical morphological characteristics were observed; apoptosis-related protein expressions, such as Bax, cytochrome c, cleaved caspase-9, cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP-1 were increased; and protein expressions, such as Bcl-2, procaspase-9, PARP-1 and P-Akt were decreased. These changes were observed simultaneously. In addition, Nrf2 transcription factor activation was detected by an ARE-GFP reporter assay. Nrf2 nuclear localization was then investigated using a fluorescence microscope. Furthermore, Nrf2 and Keap1 protein levels were determined by western blot. Our results may provide a scientific basis for the application of the anticancer and cancer preventive effects of Lup on SH-SY5Y cells.

Macluracochinones A-E, antimicrobial flavonoids from Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner

Phytochemistry 2021 Jul;187:112773.PMID:33873019DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112773.

The phytochemical investigation of the fruit and leaf extracts of Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner (Moraceae) resulted in the isolation and identification of four undescribed isoflavones (macluracochinones A-D) and one undescribed flavone (macluracochinone E), together with 24 known compounds. The structures of the undescribed compounds were elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-resolution electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HRESITOFMS) experiments. Gancaonin M, Lupiwighteone, lupalbigenin, warangalone, auriculatin, and millexatin F displayed good antibacterial activities against Gram-positive bacteria with MIC values in the range of 1-8 μg/mL. Lupalbigenin showed strong activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and S. aureus with the same MIC value of 1 μg/mL.

Dihydrostilbene derivatives from Glycyrrhiza glabra leaves

J Nat Prod 2005 Jul;68(7):1099-102.PMID:16038558DOI:10.1021/np050034q.

Four new dihydrostilbenes, alpha,alpha'-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-4'-acetoxy-5'-isopentenylstilbene (1), alpha,alpha'-dihydro-3,3',4'-trihydroxy-5-O-isopentenyl-6-isopentenylstilbene (2), alpha,alpha'-dihydro-3,5,3'-trihydroxy-4'-methoxystilbene (3), and alpha,alpha'-dihydro-3,3'-dihydroxy-5beta-d-O-glucopyranosyloxy-4'-methoxystilbene (4), together with seven known flavonoids, glabranin isomer, naringenin, Lupiwighteone, pinocembrin 7-O-glucoside, astragalin, isoquercitrin, vicenin II, and the inositol, pinitol, were isolated from the leaves of Glycyrrhiza glabra grown in Sicily. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods.