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Methylprednisolone Sale

(Synonyms: 甲泼尼龙; U 7532) 目录号 : GC15505

甲泼尼龙是皮质类固醇,可作用于糖皮质激素受体并抑制皮质醇分泌,其IC50为1.7ng/ml。

Methylprednisolone Chemical Structure

Cas No.:83-43-2

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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100mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid that interacts with the glucocorticoid receptor and inhibits cortisol secretion with an IC50 of 1.7ng/ml [1]. Methylprednisolone exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting NF-kappaB and can be utilized in the treatment of tuberculosis and COVID-19 [2].

Methylprednisolone (0.5µM, 5µM, 30µM, or 50µM) could reduce HOG cell proliferation and promote HOG death in a dose-dependent manner. Methylprednisolone also decreased the expression of MBP, a marker for early mature oligodendrocytes, and inhibited myelin regeneration [3].

Methylprednisolone (25mg/kg) treatment significantly ameliorated l Aβ1-42-induced cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease mice as well as reduced microglia hyperactivation. Synaptic function-related genes could be upregulated by Methylprednisolone, while immune response-related genes were suppressed by Methylprednisolone. Methylprednisolone alleviated cognitive dysfunction by improving synaptic function and suppressing immune and inflammatory processes [4].

References:

[1]. Lew KH, Ludwig EA, Milad MA, Donovan K, Middleton E Jr, Ferry JJ, Jusko WJ. Gender-based effects on methylprednisolone pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1993 Oct;54(4):402-14. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1993.167. PMID: 8222483; PMCID: PMC4207261.

[2]. Li A, He Y, Yang C, Lu N, Bao J, Gao S, Hosyanto FF, He X, Fu H, Yan H, Ding N, Xu L. Methylprednisolone Promotes Mycobacterium smegmatis Survival in Macrophages through NF-κB/DUSP1 Pathway. Microorganisms. 2023 Mar 16;11(3):768. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11030768. PMID: 36985341; PMCID: PMC10058212.

[3]. GÓmez-Pinedo U, MatÍas-Guiu JA, Ojeda-Hernandez D, de la Fuente-Martin S, Kamal OM, Benito-Martin MS, Selma-Calvo B, Montero-Escribano P, MatÍas-Guiu J. In Vitro Effects of Methylprednisolone over Oligodendroglial Cells: Foresight to Future Cell Therapies. Cells. 2023 May 30;12(11):1515. doi: 10.3390/cells12111515. PMID: 37296635; PMCID: PMC10252523.

[4]. Sun Y, Li J, A N, Li Z, Zhong W, Chen L, Liu S, Zhang B, Zhu Z, Li X. Methylprednisolone alleviates cognitive functions through the regulation of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease. Front Immunol. 2023 May 1;14:1192940. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1192940. PMID: 37197654; PMCID: PMC10183590.

甲泼尼龙是皮质类固醇,可作用于糖皮质激素受体并抑制皮质醇分泌,其IC50为1.7ng/ml[1]。甲泼尼龙通过抑制NF-kappaB而发挥抗炎作用,并且可以运用于结核病及COVID-19的治疗[2]。

甲泼尼龙(0.5µM、5µM、30µM或50µM)处理人少突胶质细,可以以剂量依赖的方式减少 HOG 细胞的增殖,促进 HOG 的死亡。甲基强的松龙还降低了早期成熟少突胶质细胞标记物 MBP 的表达,抑制了髓鞘再生[3]。

甲泼尼龙(25mg/kg)治疗显著改善l Aβ1-42诱导的阿尔茨海默病小鼠的认知障碍,以及减少小胶质细胞的过度激活。突触功能相关基因可以被Methylprednisolone上调,而免疫反应相关基因则被Methylprednisolone所抑制。Methylprednisolone通过改善突触功能和抑制免疫和炎症过程来缓解认知功能障碍[4]。

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Human oligodendroglioma cell HOG

Preparation Method

HOG cells were cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium at 37 °C with 5% CO2. After 24 hours of cell incubation, the medium was changed to a medium containing different doses (0.5µM, 5µM, 30µM, or 50µM) of methylprednisolone for 3, 5, and 10 days.

Reaction Conditions

0.5µM, 5µM, 30µM, or 50µM methylprednisolone for 3, 5, and 10 days

Applications

Methylprednisolone reduced the proliferation of HOG cells by reducing cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. HOG's death was also enhanced by methylprednisolone. In addition, methylprednisolone reduced the expression of the mature oligodendrocyte marker MBP at an early stage and inhibited myelin regeneration

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

6-week-old male C57/BL6 mice (weight 18-22 g)

Preparation Method

Methylprednisolone was dissolved in saline. Mice were intragastrically administrated with methylprednisolone (25mg/kg) for 2-14 days.

Dosage form

25mg/kg, intragastrically administration

Applications

Methylprednisolone alleviated cognitive dysfunctions and inhibited the excessive activation of microglia in Aβ1-42-induced mice. Synaptic function-related genes were upregulated by Methylprednisolone, whereas immune response-related genes were suppressed by Methylprednisolone.

References:

[1]. GÓmez-Pinedo U, MatÍas-Guiu JA, Ojeda-Hernandez D, de la Fuente-Martin S, Kamal OM, Benito-Martin MS, Selma-Calvo B, Montero-Escribano P, MatÍas-Guiu J. In Vitro Effects of Methylprednisolone over Oligodendroglial Cells: Foresight to Future Cell Therapies. Cells. 2023 May 30;12(11):1515. doi: 10.3390/cells12111515. PMID: 37296635; PMCID: PMC10252523.
[2]. Sun Y, Li J, A N, Li Z, Zhong W, Chen L, Liu S, Zhang B, Zhu Z, Li X. Methylprednisolone alleviates cognitive functions through the regulation of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease. Front Immunol. 2023 May 1;14:1192940. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1192940. PMID: 37197654; PMCID: PMC10183590.

化学性质

Cas No. 83-43-2 SDF
别名 甲泼尼龙; U 7532
化学名 (6S,8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,10,13-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Canonical SMILES CC1CC2C3CCC(C3(CC(C2C4(C1=CC(=O)C=C4)C)O)C)(C(=O)CO)O
分子式 C22H30O5 分子量 374.48
溶解度 ≥ 15.35 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 9.5 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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1 mM 2.6704 mL 13.3518 mL 26.7037 mL
5 mM 0.5341 mL 2.6704 mL 5.3407 mL
10 mM 0.267 mL 1.3352 mL 2.6704 mL
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