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Methylstat

目录号 : GC67966

Methylstat 是一种有效的组蛋白去甲基化酶 (histone demethylases) 抑制剂。Methylstat 具有抗增殖活性,低细胞毒性。Methylstat 诱导细胞凋亡 (Apoptosis) 和细胞周期停滞在 G0/G1 期。Methylstat 增加 p53 和 p21 蛋白水平的表达。Methylstat 抑制由各种细胞因子诱导的血管生成。Methylstat 可用作化学探针以解决其在血管生成中的作用。

Methylstat Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1310877-95-2

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Methylstat is a potent histone demethylases inhibitor. Methylstat shows anti-proliferative activity with low cytotoxicity. Methylstat induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase. Methylstat increases the expression of p53 and p21 protein levels. Methylstat inhibits angiogenesis induced by various cytokines. Methylstat can be used as a chemical probe for addressing its role in angiogenesis[1][2].

Methylstat (0-5 µM; 48, 72 h) shows anti-proliferative activity with no cytotoxicity on HUVECs at 1-2 µM[1].
Methylstat (0, 1, 2 µM; 48 h) induces cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Methylstat (0, 1, 2 µM; 48 h) increases the expression of p53 mRNA levels, the H3K27 methylation levels and the accumulation of p53 and p21 protein levels, but suppresses the protein level of cyclinD1[1].
Methylstat (0, 1, 2 µM) shows anti-angiogenic activity induced by VEGF, bFGF and TNF-α in HUVEC cells, and inhibits the f capillary formation during CAM (chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane) development without any sign of thrombosis and hemorrhage[1].
Methylstat (1.1, 2.2 mM for U266 cells, 2.1, 4.2 mM for ARH77 cells; 72 h) induces apoptosis significantly in U266 and ARH77 cells[2].

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: HUVEC cells
Concentration: 0-5 µM
Incubation Time: 48, 72 h
Result: Did not exhibit cytotoxicity on HUVECs at 1-2 µM.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: HUVEC, HepG2, HeLa, CHANG cells
Concentration: 0-5 µM
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Showed anti-proliferative activity with IC50s of 4, 10, 5, 7.5 µM for HUVEC, HepG2, HeLa, CHANG cells, respectively.

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HUVEC cells
Concentration: 0, 1, 2 µM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: G0/G1 phase increased 16.8% compared to non-treated cells, whereas S andG2/M decreased 5.5% and 6.1% respectively.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HUVEC cells
Concentration: 0, 1, 2 µM
Incubation Time: 0-48 h
Result: Resulted in accumulation of p53 and p21 protein levels in a time- and dose-dependent manner and increased the H3K27 methylation levels, the but suppressed the protein level of cyclinD1.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: U266, ARH77 cells
Concentration: 1.1, 2.2 mM for U266 cells, 2.1, 4.2 mM for ARH77 cells
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Induced apoptosis in U266, ARH77 cells.

[1]. Yumi Cho, et al. A histone demethylase inhibitor, methylstat, inhibits angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. RSC Advances, 2014.
[2]. Kac? FN, et al. Synergistic Apoptotic Effects of Bortezomib and Methylstat on Multiple Myeloma Cells. Arch Med Res. 2020 Apr;51(3):187-193.

化学性质

Cas No. 1310877-95-2 SDF Download SDF
分子式 C28H31N3O6 分子量 505.56
溶解度 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (197.80 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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1 mM 1.978 mL 9.89 mL 19.78 mL
5 mM 0.3956 mL 1.978 mL 3.956 mL
10 mM 0.1978 mL 0.989 mL 1.978 mL
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