MI-538
目录号 : GC32798MI-538是menin和MLL融合蛋白相互作用的抑制剂;IC50值为21nM。
Cas No.:1857417-10-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.00%
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- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
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Cell experiment: | MOLM-13, MV4;11, HL-60 human leukemia cells as well as MLL-AF9 and HM-2 murine bone marrow cells are treated with MI-538 or 0.25% DMSO for 7 days. Media are changed at day 4 with viable cell number restored to the original concentration, and MI-538 are resupplied. An amount of 100 μL of cell suspension is transferred to 96-well plates for each sample in quadruplicates. Cell viability is measured using the MTT assay. Plates are read for absorbance at 570 nm[1]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice: Mice xenograft are randomly grouped with each group containing eight mice. Vehicle or MI-538 (45 mg/kg) are administrated once daily at designated doses using ip injections for 2 weeks. Body weight and tumor sizes are monitored three times a week[1]. |
References: [1]. Borkin D, et al. Property Focused Structure-Based Optimization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Protein-Protein Interaction between Menin and Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL). J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 11;59(3):892-913. |
MI-538 is an inhibitor of the interaction between menin and MLL fusion proteins with an IC50 of 21 nM.
MI-538 inhibits the proliferation of MLL leukemia cells with a GI50 of 83 nM. MI-538 shows no effect (up to 6 μM) on growth of the control cell lines HL-60 and HM-2, which do not harbor MLL translocations, demonstrating good selectivity toward MLL fusion protein transformed cells. MI-538 binds to menin with low nanomolar affinity (Kd=6.5 nM). Its potent cellular activity originates from the improved binding affinity to menin and possibly increased cell membrane permeability. Treatment with MI-538 results in strong down regulation of expression of Hoxa9 and Meis1 genes. About 100 nM 27 was sufficient to reduce by ~50% Hoxa9 expression in MLL-AF9 cells, and even more pronounced effect was seen on Meis1 expression[1].
Treatment with MI-538 results in a pronounced, about 80%, reduction in the MV4;11 tumor volume, without causing substantial signs of toxicity reflected by less than 10% reduction of the body weight. MI-538 demonstrates markedly improved exposure (area under the curve, AUC, values), Cmax (maximum compound concentration) in the blood plasma, and the lowest value of clearance. The half-life of MI-538 is about 1.6 h. MI-538 has also high oral bioavailability (~50%)[1].
[1]. Borkin D, et al. Property Focused Structure-Based Optimization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Protein-Protein Interaction between Menin and Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL). J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 11;59(3):892-913.
Cas No. | 1857417-10-7 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | FC(F)(F)CC(S1)=CC2=C1N=CN=C2NC3CCN(CC4=C(O)C=C(N(CC5=CNN=C5)C(C#N)=C6)C6=C4)CC3 | ||
分子式 | C27H25F3N8OS | 分子量 | 566.6 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (176.49 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.7649 mL | 8.8246 mL | 17.6491 mL |
5 mM | 0.353 mL | 1.7649 mL | 3.5298 mL |
10 mM | 0.1765 mL | 0.8825 mL | 1.7649 mL |
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Property Focused Structure-Based Optimization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Protein-Protein Interaction between Menin and Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL)
J Med Chem 2016 Feb 11;59(3):892-913.PMID:26744767DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01305.
Development of potent small molecule inhibitors of protein-protein interactions with optimized druglike properties represents a challenging task in lead optimization process. Here, we report synthesis and structure-based optimization of new thienopyrimidine class of compounds, which block the protein-protein interaction between menin and MLL fusion proteins that plays an important role in acute leukemias with MLL translocations. We performed simultaneous optimization of both activity and druglike properties through systematic exploration of substituents introduced to the indole ring of lead compound 1 (MI-136) to identify compounds suitable for in vivo studies in mice. This work resulted in the identification of compound 27 (MI-538), which showed significantly increased activity, selectivity, polarity, and pharmacokinetic profile over 1 and demonstrated a pronounced effect in a mouse model of MLL leukemia. This study, which reports detailed structure-activity and structure-property relationships for the menin-MLL inhibitors, demonstrates challenges in optimizing inhibitors of protein-protein interactions for potential therapeutic applications.