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MKC8866 (IRE-1α inhibitor 1) Sale

(Synonyms: Orin1001) 目录号 : GC32889

MKC8866 (IRE1-IN-8866), a salicylaldehyde analog, is a specific IRE1α RNase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.29?μM for human IRE1α in vitro.

MKC8866 (IRE-1α inhibitor 1) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1338934-59-0

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥2,376.00
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5mg
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¥7,020.00
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¥11,250.00
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产品描述

MKC8866 (IRE1-IN-8866), a salicylaldehyde analog, is a specific IRE1α RNase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.29?μM for human IRE1α in vitro.

MKC8866 is optimized and refined from a family of IRE1α-specific endoribonuclease inhibitors obtained from a chemical library screen. MKC8866 effectively represses IRE1α-mediated XBP1 splicing in PCa cells and has favorable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties.[1]

MKC8866 is an IRE1α RNase-specific inhibitor molecule that displays significant therapeutic activity in various preclinical models of PCa in vivo. MKC8866 synergizes with clinical PCa drugs in vivo.[1]

[1] Sheng X, et al. Nat Commun. 2019 Jan 24;10(1):323.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1338934-59-0 SDF
别名 Orin1001
Canonical SMILES O=CC1=C(O2)C(C(C)=C(CC(N3CCOCC3)=O)C2=O)=CC(OC)=C1O
分子式 C18H19NO7 分子量 361.35
溶解度 DMSO : 16.67 mg/mL (46.13 mM) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.7674 mL 13.837 mL 27.674 mL
5 mM 0.5535 mL 2.7674 mL 5.5348 mL
10 mM 0.2767 mL 1.3837 mL 2.7674 mL
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Research Update

IRE1α-XBP1s pathway promotes prostate cancer by activating c-MYC signaling

Nat Commun 2019 Jan 24;10(1):323.PMID:30679434DOI:10.1038/s41467-018-08152-3.

Activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress/the unfolded protein response (UPR) has been linked to cancer, but the molecular mechanisms are poorly understood and there is a paucity of reagents to translate this for cancer therapy. Here, we report that an IRE1α RNase-specific inhibitor, MKC8866, strongly inhibits prostate cancer (PCa) tumor growth as monotherapy in multiple preclinical models in mice and shows synergistic antitumor effects with current PCa drugs. Interestingly, global transcriptomic analysis reveal that IRE1α-XBP1s pathway activity is required for c-MYC signaling, one of the most highly activated oncogenic pathways in PCa. XBP1s is necessary for optimal c-MYC mRNA and protein expression, establishing, for the first time, a direct link between UPR and oncogene activation. In addition, an XBP1-specific gene expression signature is strongly associated with PCa prognosis. Our data establish IRE1α-XBP1s signaling as a central pathway in PCa and indicate that its targeting may offer novel treatment strategies.

Inhibiting the IRE1α Axis of the Unfolded Protein Response Enhances the Antitumor Effect of AZD1775 in TP53 Mutant Ovarian Cancer

Adv Sci (Weinh) 2022 Jul;9(21):e2105469.PMID:35619328DOI:10.1002/advs.202105469.

Targeting the G2/M checkpoint mediator WEE1 has been explored as a novel treatment strategy in ovarian cancer, but mechanisms underlying its efficacy and resistance remains to be understood. Here, it is demonstrated that the WEE1 inhibitor AZD1775 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and activates the protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase (PERK) and inositol-required enzyme 1α (IRE1α) branches of the unfolded protein response (UPR) in TP53 mutant (mtTP53) ovarian cancer models. This is facilitated through NF-κB mediated senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Upon AZD1775 treatment, activated PERK promotes apoptotic signaling via C/EBP-homologous protein (CHOP), while IRE1α-induced splicing of XBP1 (XBP1s) maintains cell survival by repressing apoptosis. This leads to an encouraging synergistic antitumor effect of combining AZD1775 and an IRE1α inhibitor MKC8866 in multiple cell lines and preclinical models of ovarian cancers. Taken together, the data reveal an important dual role of the UPR signaling network in mtTP53 ovarian cancer models in response to AZD1775 and suggest that inhibition of the IRE1α-XBP1s pathway may enhance the efficacy of AZD1775 in the clinics.

Local intracerebral inhibition of IRE1 by MKC8866 sensitizes glioblastoma to irradiation/chemotherapy in vivo

Cancer Lett 2020 Dec 1;494:73-83.PMID:32882336DOI:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.08.028.

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most severe primary brain cancer. Despite an aggressive treatment comprising surgical resection and radio/chemotherapy, patient's survival post diagnosis remains short. A limitation for success in finding novel improved therapeutic options for such dismal disease partly lies in the lack of a relevant animal model that accurately recapitulates patient disease and standard of care. In the present study, we have developed an immunocompetent GBM model that includes tumor surgery and a radio/chemotherapy regimen resembling the Stupp protocol and we have used this model to test the impact of the pharmacological inhibition of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor IRE1, on treatment efficacy.

The IRE1 and PERK arms of the unfolded protein response promote survival of rhabdomyosarcoma cells

Cancer Lett 2020 Oct 10;490:76-88.PMID:32679165DOI:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.07.009.

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the most common soft-tissue sarcoma, is associated with a low 5-year survival and harsh treatment side effects, underscoring an urgent need for therapy. The unfolded protein response (UPR) is activated in response to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, where three ER stress receptors, IRE1, PERK and ATF6, aim to restore cellular homeostasis. The UPR is pro-tumourigenic in many cancers. In this study, we investigate basal UPR activity in RMS. Basal activation of IRE1 and PERK was observed in RMS cell lines, which was diminished upon addition of the IRE1 RNase inhibitor, MKC8866, or PERK inhibitor, AMGEN44. UPR inhibition caused a reduction in cell viability, cell proliferation and inhibition of long-term colony formation in both subtypes of RMS. Alveolar RMS (ARMS) subtype was highly sensitive to IRE1 inhibition, whereas embryonal RMS (ERMS) subtypes responded more markedly to PERK inhibition. Further investigation revealed a robust activation of senescence upon UPR inhibition. For the first time, the UPR is implicated in RMS biology and phenotype, and inhibition of UPR signalling reduces cell growth, suggesting that the UPR may be a promising target in RMS.

Simvastatin Induces Unfolded Protein Response and Enhances Temozolomide-Induced Cell Death in Glioblastoma Cells

Cells 2020 Oct 22;9(11):2339.PMID:33105603DOI:10.3390/cells9112339.

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most prevalent malignant primary brain tumor with a very poor survival rate. Temozolomide (TMZ) is the common chemotherapeutic agent used for GBM treatment. We recently demonstrated that simvastatin (Simva) increases TMZ-induced apoptosis via the inhibition of autophagic flux in GBM cells. Considering the role of the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway in the regulation of autophagy, we investigated the involvement of UPR in Simva-TMZ-induced cell death by utilizing highly selective IRE1 RNase activity inhibitor MKC8866, PERK inhibitor GSK-2606414 (PERKi), and eIF2α inhibitor salubrinal. Simva-TMZ treatment decreased the viability of GBM cells and significantly increased apoptotic cell death when compared to TMZ or Simva alone. Simva-TMZ induced both UPR, as determined by an increase in GRP78, XBP splicing, eukaryote initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) phosphorylation, and inhibited autophagic flux (accumulation of LC3β-II and inhibition of p62 degradation). IRE1 RNase inhibition did not affect Simva-TMZ-induced cell death, but it significantly induced p62 degradation and increased the microtubule-associated proteins light chain 3 (LC3)β-II/LC3β-I ratio in U87 cells, while salubrinal did not affect the Simva-TMZ induced cytotoxicity of GBM cells. In contrast, protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) inhibition significantly increased Simva-TMZ-induced cell death in U87 cells. Interestingly, whereas PERK inhibition induced p62 accumulation in both GBM cell lines, it differentially affected the LC3β-II/LC3β-I ratio in U87 (decrease) and U251 (increase) cells. Simvastatin sensitizes GBM cells to TMZ-induced cell death via a mechanism that involves autophagy and UPR pathways. More specifically, our results imply that the IRE1 and PERK signaling arms of the UPR regulate Simva-TMZ-mediated autophagy flux inhibition in U251 and U87 GBM cells.