ML417
目录号 : GC39752ML417 是一种选择性的,可透过血脑屏障的 D3 多巴胺受体 (D3R) 激动剂,EC50 为 38 nM。ML417 促进 D3R 介导的 β-arrestin 易位、G 蛋白介导的信号传导和 pERK 磷酸化,对其他 GPCR 介导的信号传导影响最小。ML417 对毒素诱导的多巴胺能神经元变性具有神经保护作用。
Cas No.:1386162-69-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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ML417 is a selective and brain penetrant D3 dopamine receptor (D3R) agonist, with an EC50 of 38 nM. ML417 potently promotes D3R-mediated β-arrestin translocation, G protein mediated signaling, and pERK phosphorylation with minimal effects on other GPCR-mediated signaling. ML417 exhibits neuroprotection against toxin-induced neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons[1].
[1]. Moritz AE, et al. Discovery, Optimization, and Characterization of ML417: A Novel and Highly Selective D3 Dopamine Receptor Agonist. J Med Chem. 2020;63(10):5526‐5567.
Cas No. | 1386162-69-1 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C(N1)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)N3CCN(CCOC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4)CC3 | ||
分子式 | C22H25N3O3 | 分子量 | 379.45 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 50 mg/mL (131.77 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6354 mL | 13.177 mL | 26.3539 mL |
5 mM | 0.5271 mL | 2.6354 mL | 5.2708 mL |
10 mM | 0.2635 mL | 1.3177 mL | 2.6354 mL |
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Discovery, Optimization, and Characterization of ML417: A Novel and Highly Selective D3 Dopamine Receptor Agonist
J Med Chem 2020 May 28;63(10):5526-5567.PMID:32342685DOI:PMC7262777
To identify novel D3 dopamine receptor (D3R) agonists, we conducted a high-throughput screen using a β-arrestin recruitment assay. Counterscreening of the hit compounds provided an assessment of their selectivity, efficacy, and potency. The most promising scaffold was optimized through medicinal chemistry resulting in enhanced potency and selectivity. The optimized compound, ML417 (20), potently promotes D3R-mediated β-arrestin translocation, G protein activation, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation (pERK) while lacking activity at other dopamine receptors. Screening of ML417 against multiple G protein-coupled receptors revealed exceptional global selectivity. Molecular modeling suggests that ML417 interacts with the D3R in a unique manner, possibly explaining its remarkable selectivity. ML417 was also found to protect against neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons derived from iPSCs. Together with promising pharmacokinetics and toxicology profiles, these results suggest that ML417 is a novel and uniquely selective D3R agonist that may serve as both a research tool and a therapeutic lead for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders.