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N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone

(Synonyms: N-(3-氧代癸酰基)-L-高丝氨酸内酯) 目录号 : GC45939

A bacterial quorum-sensing signaling molecule

N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone Chemical Structure

Cas No.:147795-40-2

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产品描述

N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone is a quorum-sensing signaling molecule that is produced by bacteria in response to increasing cell density.[1] It increases expression of the bacterial conjugation gene tra in A. tumefaciens in a reporter cell assay. N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (100 nM) induces adventitious root formation and increases expression of the auxin-response genes AUX22c and AUX22d and the cell division genes CDC2, ARC, and CDPK in mung bean seedlings.[2] It decreases expression of glucanase genes in A. thaliana when used at a concentration of 6 μM.[3]

Reference:
[1]. Zhang, L., Murphy, P.J., Kerr, A., et al. Agrobacterium conjugation and gene regulation by N-acyl-L-homoserine lactones. Nature 362(6419), 446-448 (1993).
[2]. Bai, X., Todd, C.D., Desikan, R., et al. N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-homoserine-lactone activates auxin-induced adventitious root formation via hydrogen peroxide- and nitric oxide-dependent cyclic GMP signaling in mung bean. Plant Physiol. 158(2), 725-736 (2012).
[3]. Schenk, S.T., Hernández-Reyes, C., Samans, B., et al. N-acyl-homoserine lactone primes plants for cell wall reinforcement and induces resistance to bacterial pathogens via the salicylic acid/oxylipin pathway. Plant Cell 26(6), 2708-2723 (2014).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 147795-40-2 SDF
别名 N-(3-氧代癸酰基)-L-高丝氨酸内酯
化学名 3-oxo-N-[(3S)-tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl]-decanamide
Canonical SMILES O=C1[C@@H](NC(CC(CCCCCCC)=O)=O)CCO1
分子式 C14H23NO4 分子量 269.3
溶解度 10mg/mL in DMSO, 30mg/mL in DMF 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 3.7133 mL 18.5667 mL 37.1333 mL
5 mM 0.7427 mL 3.7133 mL 7.4267 mL
10 mM 0.3713 mL 1.8567 mL 3.7133 mL
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Research Update

N-acyl homoserine lactone-mediated modulation of plant growth and defense against Pseudoperonospora cubensis in cucumber

J Exp Bot 2020 Oct 22;71(20):6638-6654.PMID:32822478DOI:10.1093/jxb/eraa384.

N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs), a well-described group of quorum sensing molecules, may modulate plant defense responses and plant growth. However, there is limited knowledge regarding the defense responses of non-model crops to AHLs and the mechanism of action responsible for the modulation of defense responses against microbial pathogens. In the present study, long-chain N-3-oxo-tetradecanoyl-l-homoserine lactone (oxo-C14-HSL) was shown to have a distinct potential to prime cucumber for enhanced defense responses against the biotrophic oomycete pathogen Pseudoperonospora cubensis and the hemibiotrophic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans. We provide evidence that AHL-mediated enhanced defense against downy mildew disease is based on cell wall reinforcement by lignin and callose deposition, the activation of defense-related enzymes (peroxidase, β-1,3-glucanase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase), and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (hydrogen peroxide, superoxide) and phenolic compounds. Quantitative analysis of salicylic acid and jasmonic acid, and transcriptional analysis of several of genes associated with these phytohormones, revealed that defense priming with oxo-C14-HSL is commonly regulated by the salicylic acid signaling pathway. We also show that treatment with short- (N-hexanoyl-l-homoserine lactone) and medium-chain (N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone) AHLs promoted primary root elongation and modified root architecture, respectively, resulting in enhanced plant growth.

Quorum sensing activity of Mesorhizobium sp. F7 isolated from potable water

ScientificWorldJournal 2014;2014:874764.PMID:25177734DOI:10.1155/2014/874764.

We isolated a bacterial isolate (F7) from potable water. The strain was identified as Mesorhizobium sp. by 16S rDNA gene phylogenetic analysis and screened for N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) production by an AHL biosensor. The AHL profile of the isolate was further analyzed using high resolution triple quadrupole liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC/MS) which confirmed the production of multiple AHLs, namely, N-3-oxo-octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C8-HSL) and N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C10-HSL). These findings will open the perspective to study the function of these AHLs in plant-microbe interactions.

Detection of quorum sensing molecules in Burkholderia cepacia culture supernatants with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays

Anal Bioanal Chem 2010 Nov;398(6):2669-76.PMID:20694722DOI:10.1007/s00216-010-4045-5.

The Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) employs a quorum sensing (QS) mechanism which is a cell density-dependent bacterial communication system to regulate certain gene expressions. As with many other Gram-negative bacteria, Burkholderia cepacia species use (N-acyl-)homoserine lactones (AHLs or HSLs) as signalling molecules. Because of the essential role of QS in bacterial behavior, the aim of this study was to demonstrate the applicability of our in-house-developed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of bacterial activities via HSLs in B. cepacia strain LA3 culture supernatants. For this purpose the previously developed monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) HSL1/2-2C10 and HSL1/2-4H5 were exploited. N-3-oxo-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C10-HSL) was used as main analyte throughout all experiments. With the bacterial culture medium (named ABC medium) a matrix effect in both ELISAs was visible (slight increase in optical density, shift in test midpoints (IC(50)) and working ranges). For example, ELISA with mAb HSL1/2-2C10 and enzyme tracer HSL3-HRP (HSL derivative conjugated to horseradish peroxidase) had an IC(50) of 120 μg L(-1) for 3-oxo-C10-HSL in phosphate-buffered saline versus 372 μg L(-1) in ABC medium. A significant increase of HSLs in B. cepacia strain LA3 culture supernatants after 12 h to 48 h of growth was observed. Although the analytical result of these immunoassays cannot distinguish HSLs from homoserines (HSs), the appearance of these compounds can be easily followed. Hydrolysis and spiking experiments were carried out with these biological samples. According to our knowledge, these are the first immunoassays for the detection of quorum sensing molecules in biological culture supernatants. This study provides a cost-effective, fast, and sensitive analytical method for detection of HSLs/HSs in biological samples without complex sample preparation and will offer a quick idea about B. cepacia activities. The low sample amount requirement (less than 1 mL) constitutes a tremendous advantage for many analytical questions with biological samples.