N-Methyl-DL-glutamic acid
目录号 : GC66668N-Methyl-DL-glutamic acid 是具有细胞毒性作用的 L-Glutamic acid 类似物。
Cas No.:35989-16-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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N-Methyl-DL-glutamic acid is a L-Glutamic acid analog with cytotoxic effects[1][2].
[1]. Olney JW, et al. Cytotoxic effects of acidic and sulphur containing amino acids on the infant mouse central nervous system. Exp Brain Res. 1971;14(1):61-76.
[2]. Chan PH, et al. Effects of excitatory neurotransmitter amino acids on swelling of rat brain cortical slices. J Neurochem. 1979 Dec;33(6):1309-15.
Cas No. | 35989-16-3 | SDF | Download SDF |
分子式 | C6H11NO4 | 分子量 | 161.16 |
溶解度 | H2O : 62.5 mg/mL (387.81 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 6.205 mL | 31.0251 mL | 62.0501 mL |
5 mM | 1.241 mL | 6.205 mL | 12.41 mL |
10 mM | 0.6205 mL | 3.1025 mL | 6.205 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Excitant activity of methyl derivatives of quinolinic acid on rat cortical neurones
Br J Pharmacol 1984 Jan;81(1):175-81.PMID:6546701DOI:PMC1986955
Various synthetic analogues of quinolinic acid have been tested for agonist and antagonist properties when applied by microiontophoresis to neurones in the rat cerebral cortex. Quinolinic acid 2-methylester was a weak antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and quinolinic acid, but also showed agonist activity, being about half as active as quinolinic acid. The excitant effects of the compound could be antagonized by the NMDA receptor blocker, 2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid (2APH). N-methyl-quinolinic acid 2, 3-dimethylester showed very weak agonist and antagonist activity. Homoquinolinic acid was a potent excitant of cortical neurones, being about five times more active than quinolinic acid and approximately equipotent with NMDA. The excitations were blocked by 2APH or its pentanoate analogue (2APV). Homoquinolinic acid 2-methylester was also active as an agonist. N-Methyl-DL-glutamic acid was also tested, since homoquinolinic acid is a rigid analogue of this compound. Although it did cause excitation of 5 of the 16 units tested, N-methyl-glutamate was a weaker agonist than NMDA or homoquinolinate. Phthalic acid, ejected as an anion caused excitation of 14 out of 16 units. It is therefore concluded that the ring nitrogen of quinolinic acid is not essential for excitant activity. Since homoquinolinic acid is a rigid analogue of glutamic acid, but causes excitation by acting apparently on the NMDA receptor, the results are consistent with the suggestion that activation of the NMDA receptor may require the carboxyl groups to be held in a relatively extended configuration.