N-Propionylglycine
(Synonyms: 丙甘氨酸) 目录号 : GC49240A glycine-conjugated form of propionic acid
Cas No.:21709-90-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >95.00%
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- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
N-Propionylglycine is a glycine-conjugated form of propionic acid.1 It is produced by glycine-N-acylase from propionyl-CoA, a catabolic intermediate that accumulates when the activity of propionyl-CoA carboxylase, the enzyme that converts propionyl-CoA to methylmalonyl-CoA, is deficient, in the mitochondria.1,2 Urinary levels of N-propionylglycine are increased in patients with propionic acidemia, an inborn error of metabolism characterized by vomiting, lethargy, protein intolerance, and failure to thrive.1
1.Riemersma, M., Hazebroek, M.R., Helderman-van den Enden, A.T.J.M., et al.Propionic acidemia as a cause of adult-onset dilated cardiomyopathyEur. J. Hum. Genet.25(11)1195-1201(2017) 2.Fong, B.M.-W., Tam, S., and Leung, S.-Y.Quantification of acylglycines in human urine by HPLC electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry and the establishment of pediatric reference interval in local ChineseTalanta88193-200(2012)
Cas No. | 21709-90-0 | SDF | |
别名 | 丙甘氨酸 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(CNC(CC)=O)O | ||
分子式 | C5H9NO3 | 分子量 | 131.1 |
溶解度 | DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,Ethanol: 15 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml | 储存条件 | -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 7.6278 mL | 38.1388 mL | 76.2777 mL |
5 mM | 1.5256 mL | 7.6278 mL | 15.2555 mL |
10 mM | 0.7628 mL | 3.8139 mL | 7.6278 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency: case report, effect of low-protein diet and identification of 3-oxo-2-methylvaleric acid 3-hydroxy-2-methylvaleric acid, and maleic acid in urine
Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1981 Apr;41(2):117-26.PMID:7313494DOI:10.3109/00365518109092023.
Vomiting, lethargy and metabolic acidosis were the main initial symptoms of metabolic disease in a 1 month old girl. Her older sister had died from a similar disease, considered to be Reye's syndrome, at an age of 15 months. The urine of the present case contained 2-methylcitric acid, 3-hydroxypropionic acid, N-Propionylglycine, 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid, N-tiglylglycine, 3-hydroxyvaleric acid and glutaric acid. These metabolites are all known to be associated with propionyl-CoA accumulation. Free propionic acid was not detected in the urine. In addition, the urine contained 3-oxo-2-methylvaleric acid and 3-hydroxy-2-methylvaleric acid, probably formed by condensation of two molecules of propionyl-CoA. The identity of these metabolites was confirmed by synthesis. An elevated urinary concentration of maleic acid and fumaric acid was another constant abnormality. The activity of propionyl-CoA carboxylase in leucocytes was about 20% of the normal activity. The girl was teated with a low-protein diet since the diagnosis was made at an age of 1 month, and her psychomotor development was satisfactory at an age of 2 1/2 years. She had a few episodes of acidosis during infections.
Liquid chromatographic-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometric analysis of glycine conjugates and urinary isovalerylglycine in isovaleric acidemia
J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl 1995 Aug 18;670(2):317-22.PMID:8548022DOI:10.1016/0378-4347(95)00174-3.
n-Acetylglycine, N-Propionylglycine, n-butyrylglycine, isobutyrylglycine, n-valerylglycine, isovalerylglycine, heptanoylglycine, phenylacetylglycine and isovalerylglucuronide were identified based on their liquid chromatographic-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectra (LC-APCI-MS). We were able to detect the presence of urinary isovalerylglycine in two cases of isovaleric acidemia using LC-APCI-MS. Membrane-filtered urine samples were injected into the LC-APCI-MS system in the negative-ion mode without any further pretreatment, and large amounts of isovalerylglycine were detected as the [M-H]- ion. The urinary excretion of isovalerylglycine appeared to increase after L-carnitine therapy. This analytical method is quick and easy and it may be a useful tool in understanding dysfunctional conditions in isovaleric acidemia.