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Nepicastat (SYN-117) HCl Sale

(Synonyms: 盐酸内匹司他,SYN-117 hydrochloride; RS-25560-197 hydrochloride) 目录号 : GC12596

An inhibitor of dopamine β-hydroxylase

Nepicastat (SYN-117) HCl Chemical Structure

Cas No.:170151-24-3

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥362.00
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5mg
¥334.00
现货
10mg
¥612.00
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50mg
¥2,700.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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产品描述

Nepicastat (SYN-117) HCl is a potent and selective inhibitor of dopamine-β-hydroxylase with IC50 values of 8.5 and 9.0 nM in bovine and human, respectively [1].

Dopamine-β-hydroxylase is an enzyme involved in the synthesis of small-molecule membrane-bound neurotransmitters. Dopamine-β-hydroxylase catalyses the synthesis of noradrenaline [1].

Nepicastat (SYN-117) HCl is a potent and selective dopamine-β-hydroxylase inhibitor. (R)-Nepicastat exhibited 2-3 fold less potent than nepicastat [1].

In beagle dogs and spontaneously hypertensive rats, nepicastat reduced noradrenaline in a dose-dependent way and increased dopamine and dopamine/noradrenaline ratio in cerebral cortex, left ventricle and the artery. In beagle dogs, nepicastat (2 mg/kg) significantly reduced noradrenaline by 52% and increased dopamine by 646% and dopamine/noradrenaline ratio in plasma [1]. In pithed spontaneously hypertensive rats, nepicastat inhibited the pressor and positive chronotropic due to preganglionic sympathetic nerve stimulation. In spontaneously hypertensive rats, nepicastat (3 mg/kg) exhibited antihypertensive effects and reduced renal vascular resistance by 38% [2]. In rats, nepicastat significantly increased extracellular dopamine accumulation induced by cocaine and amphetamine in the medial prefrontal cortex [3].

References:
[1].  Stanley WC, Li B, Bonhaus DW, et al. Catecholamine modulatory effects of nepicastat (RS-25560-197), a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Br J Pharmacol, 1997, 121(8): 1803-1809.
[2].  Stanley WC, Lee K, Johnson LG, et al. Cardiovascular effects of nepicastat (RS-25560-197), a novel dopamine beta-hydroxylase inhibitor. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 1998, 31(6): 963-970.
[3].  Devoto P, Flore G, Saba P, et al. The dopamine beta-hydroxylase inhibitor nepicastat increases dopamine release and potentiates psychostimulant-induced dopamine release in the prefrontal cortex. Addict Biol, 2014, 19(4): 612-622.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 170151-24-3 SDF
别名 盐酸内匹司他,SYN-117 hydrochloride; RS-25560-197 hydrochloride
化学名 4-(aminomethyl)-3-[(2S)-5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]-1H-imidazole-2-thione;hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES C1CC2=C(C=C(C=C2CC1N3C(=CNC3=S)CN)F)F.Cl
分子式 C14H15F2N3S.HCl 分子量 331.81
溶解度 ≥ 16.6 mg/mL in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0138 mL 15.0689 mL 30.1377 mL
5 mM 0.6028 mL 3.0138 mL 6.0275 mL
10 mM 0.3014 mL 1.5069 mL 3.0138 mL
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