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Nicotine

(Synonyms: (+/-)-尼古丁,(±)-Nicotine) 目录号 : GC14043

An agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

Nicotine Chemical Structure

Cas No.:22083-74-5

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥340.00
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100mg
¥1,033.00
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250mg
¥2,457.00
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500mg
¥3,616.00
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(±)-Nicotine is the racemic mixture of the dominant alkaloid found in tobacco plants. It acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs; Kis = 481 and 11.1 nM for α3β4 and α4β2 subtypes, respectively) and possesses addictive and teratogenic properties.1 (−)-(S)-Nicotine is significantly more active at binding nAChRs compared to the (+)-(R) antipode, thus nicotine is typically synthesized as (−)-(S)-nicotine with only 0.2-1% of the (+)-(R) isomer present.2
References
1. Zaveri, N., Jiang, F., Olsen, C., et al. Novel α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-selective ligands. Discovery, structure-activity studies, and pharmacological evaluation. J. Med. Chem. 53(22), 8187-8191 (2010).
2. Clayton, P., Lu, A., and Bishop, L. The pyrolysis of (−)-(S)-nicotine: Racemization and decomposition. Chirality 22(4), 442-446 (2010).

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.1641 mL 30.8204 mL 61.6409 mL
5 mM 1.2328 mL 6.1641 mL 12.3282 mL
10 mM 0.6164 mL 3.082 mL 6.1641 mL
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