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(+)-Norfenfluramine

(Synonyms: (S)-1-(3-(三氟甲基)苯基)丙-2-胺) 目录号 : GC68210

(+)-Norfenfluramine 是 (+)-fenfluramine 的主要肝脏代谢物,是一种选择性的 5-HT2B 受体激动剂 (Ki: 11.2 nM)。(+)-Norfenfluramine 有效地刺激磷酸肌醇的水解并增加细胞内 Ca2+。(+)-Norfenfluramine 可用于原发性肺动脉高压和心脏瓣膜病的研究。

(+)-Norfenfluramine Chemical Structure

Cas No.:19036-73-8

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

(+)-Norfenfluramine a major hepatic metabolite of (+)-fenfluramine, is a selective 5-HT2B receptor agonist (Ki: 11.2 nM). (+)-Norfenfluramine potently stimulates the hydrolysis of inositol phosphates and increases intracellular Ca2+. (+)-Norfenfluramine can be used for the research of primary pulmonary hypertension and valvular heart disease[1].

(+)-Norfenfluramine (1 nM to 100 μM) contracts arteries with a dramatic decrease in threshold (aorta and mesenteric resistance artery) in rats[1].
(+)-Norfenfluramine (1 and 10 μM, 3 min) induces contraction in aorta from tissues of normotensive and hypertensive rats[1].
(+)-Norfenfluramine (0-10 μM, 3 min) induces 5-HT release from rat hippocampal synaptosomes by Ca2+-dependent way [2].

(+)-Norfenfluramine (1-300 μg/kg, i.v.) induces pressor response in conscious SHAM and DOCA-salt rats[1].
(+)-Norfenfluramine (2.5 and 5 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases of 5-HT and 5-HIAA levels in telencephalon and brainstem of rats[3].

Animal Model: Conscious SHAM and DOCA-salt rats[1].
Dosage: 1-300 μg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection (i.v.), given in a cumulative fashion at 6-min intervals.
Result: Induced pressor response in conscious SHAM and DOCA-salt rats. (change in mean arterial blood pressure at 300 μg/kg, mm Hg, SHAM vehicle=36, SHAM ketanserin=7, DOCA=51, DOCA ketanserin=19).

[1]. Wei Ni, et al. The 5-hydroxytryptamine2A receptor is involved in (+)-norfenfluramine-induced arterial contraction and blood pressure increase in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertension. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):485-91.
[2]. M Gobbi, et al. In vitro studies on the mechanism by which (+)-norfenfluramine induces serotonin and dopamine release from the vesicular storage pool. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1998 Sep;358(3):323-7.
[3]. R Invernizzi, et al. Is receptor activation involved in the mechanism by which (+)-fenfluramine and (+)-norfenfluramine deplete 5-hydroxytryptamine in the rat brain• Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Mar;75(3):525-30.

化学性质

Cas No. 19036-73-8 SDF Download SDF
别名 (S)-1-(3-(三氟甲基)苯基)丙-2-胺
分子式 C10H12F3N 分子量 203.2
溶解度 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (492.13 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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1 mM 4.9213 mL 24.6063 mL 49.2126 mL
5 mM 0.9843 mL 4.9213 mL 9.8425 mL
10 mM 0.4921 mL 2.4606 mL 4.9213 mL
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