Palovarotene
(Synonyms: 4-[(1E)-2-[5,6,7,8-四氢-5,5,8,8-四甲基-3-(1H-吡唑-1-基甲基)-2-萘基]乙烯基]苯甲酸,R 667; Ro 3300074) 目录号 : GC14304
A RARγ agonist
Cas No.:410528-02-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Palovarotene is a nuclear retinoic acid receptor γ (RAR-γ) agonist.
Palovarotene suppresses post-traumatic chondrogenesis and osteogenesis and mitigated trauma-induced ectopic bone formation. Palovarotene inhibits subcutaneous and intramuscular heterotopic ossification (HO) in mice. Palovarotene is given orally for 14 days at 1 mg/kg/day starting on post-operative day (POD) 1 or POD-5, and HO amount, wound dehiscence and related processes are monitored for up to 84 days post injury. Compared to vehicle-control animals, Palovarotene significantly decreases HO by 50 to 60% regardless of when the treatment started and if infection is present[1]. Starting from day 1 of injury, half of the Acvr1cR206H/+ mice are treated with Palovarotene by daily gavage for 14 days and the other half received vehicle as control. Analysis by mCT and 3D image reconstruction at day 14 shows that large HO tissue masses have formed in the targeted leg of Acvr1cR206H/+ mutant mice receiving vehicle, but HO formation is greatly diminished in Palovarotene-treated companions by more than 80% based on bone volume/total volume quantification[2].
Reference:
[1]. Pavey GJ, et al. Targeted stimulation of retinoic acid receptor-γ mitigates the formation of heterotopic ossification in an established blast-related traumatic injury model. Bone. 2016 Sep;90:159-67.
[2]. Chakkalakal SA, et al. Palovarotene Inhibits Heterotopic Ossification and Maintains Limb Mobility and Growth in Mice With the Human ACVR1(R206H) Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) Mutation. J Bone Miner Res. 2016 Sep;31(9):1666-75.
[3]. Lees-Shepard JB, et al. Palovarotene reduces heterotopic ossification in juvenile FOP mice but exhibits pronounced skeletal toxicity. Elife. 2018 Sep 18;7. pii: e40814.
Animal experiment: | Rats[1] A total of 110 young adult pathogen-free male Sprague Dawley rats (Rattus norvegicus; 400-600 g) are used. Rats receive via oral gavage (100 μL) either Palovarotene (1.0 mg/kg) or vehicle as control (5% DMSO in corn oil) prepared every other day for 14 days, starting at postoperative day 1 (POD-1) or POD-5. Rats are euthanized at indicated time points post-injury for ex vivo end point analysis by micro-computed CT (μCT), histology and RT-PCR gene transcript expression. Mice[2] One-month-old Acvr1cR206H/+ mice are provided doxycycline chow for 3 days to induce mutant gene expression globally. Mouse quadriceps muscles are injured by injection with 50 mL of 10mM cardiotoxin. Beginning on the day of injury, Palovarotene or vehicle (1:4 DMSO in corn oil) is administered daily for 14 days by oral gavage (100 mg/mouse from days 1 to 3 and 15mg/mouse from days 4 to 14) using a 20-gauge gavage needle. Palovarotene solution in DMSO is stored at -20°C under argon and diluted (1:4) with corn oil for administration. |
References: [1]. Pavey GJ, et al. Targeted stimulation of retinoic acid receptor-γ mitigates the formation of heterotopic ossification in an established blast-related traumatic injury model. Bone. 2016 Sep;90:159-67. | |
| Cas No. | 410528-02-8 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 4-[(1E)-2-[5,6,7,8-四氢-5,5,8,8-四甲基-3-(1H-吡唑-1-基甲基)-2-萘基]乙烯基]苯甲酸,R 667; Ro 3300074 | ||
| 化学名 | 4-[(E)-2-[5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-3-(pyrazol-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl]ethenyl]benzoic acid | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1(CCC(C2=C1C=C(C(=C2)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)O)CN4C=CC=N4)(C)C)C | ||
| 分子式 | C27H30N2O2 | 分子量 | 414.54 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 41.5mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.4123 mL | 12.0616 mL | 24.1231 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4825 mL | 2.4123 mL | 4.8246 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2412 mL | 1.2062 mL | 2.4123 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet