Pentiapine (CGS 10746)
(Synonyms: 喷硫平,CGS 10746) 目录号 : GC33730Pentiapine (CGS 10746) (CGS 10746) 是一种多巴胺释放抑制剂,不与突触多巴胺受体位点结合。
Cas No.:81382-51-6
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Animal experiment: | Two hundred and fifty-seven male mice are used in this study. Animals are divided into 19 groups (n=8). The first group receives physiological saline, the second receives 40 mg/kg of morphine and the other eight groups receive 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24 or 32 mg/kg of Pentiapine, respectively. The remaining groups receive an injection of morphine and 30 min afterwards, an injection of physiological saline, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24 or 32 mg/kg of Pentiapine, respectively. In the groups receiving only one injection, animals are placed onto the sensory plates for a period of 90 min immediately after treatment. The computer registers the activity each 15 min. In the groups receiving two injections, animals are placed onto the sensory plates immediately after the first injection for a period of 30 min then after the second injection the motor activity is registered at 15, 30, 45 and 60 min[1]. |
References: [1]. Manzanedo C, et al. Effects of CGS 10746B on hyperactivity and place preference induced by morphine. Behav Brain Res. 2001 Nov 29;126(1-2):23-32. |
Pentiapine is a novel dopamine release inhibitor.
Pentiapine is a novel dopamine release inhibitor.The results show that Pentiapine dose-dependently reduces motor activity of mice. Moreover, Pentiapine dose-dependently reduces morphine-induced hyperactivity. Newman-Keuls post-hoc comparisons indicate that the group receiving morphine plus saline presents more activity than the groups receiving morphine plus 2 (P<0.05), 4, 8, 16, 24 and 32 (P<0.01) mg/kg of Pentiapine. Moreover, the groups receiving morphine plus 0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg of Pentiapine present more activity than the groups receiving morphine plus 4, 8, 16, 24 and 32 mg/kg of Pentiapine (P<0.01)[1]. 30 mg/kg dose of Pentiapine completely blocks the methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) conditioned place preference (CPP) and also blocks the establishment of a cocaine CPP[2].
[1]. Manzanedo C, et al. Effects of CGS 10746B on hyperactivity and place preference induced by morphine. Behav Brain Res. 2001 Nov 29;126(1-2):23-32. [2]. Bilsky EJ, et al. CGS 10746B, a novel dopamine release inhibitor, blocks the establishment of cocaine and MDMA conditioned place preferences. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1998 Jan;59(1):215-20.
Cas No. | 81382-51-6 | SDF | |
别名 | 喷硫平,CGS 10746 | ||
Canonical SMILES | CN1CCN(C2=NC3=CC=CC=C3SC4=NC=CN42)CC1 | ||
分子式 | C15H17N5S | 分子量 | 299.39 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 100 mg/mL (334.01 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mM | 3.3401 mL | 16.7006 mL | 33.4012 mL |
5 mM | 0.668 mL | 3.3401 mL | 6.6802 mL |
10 mM | 0.334 mL | 1.6701 mL | 3.3401 mL |
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Presynaptic inhibition of nigrostriatal dopamine release in the mouse: lack of cross tolerance between apomorphine, GBL and CGS 10746B
Life Sci 1988;42(16):1503-6.PMID:3352463DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90006-9
Acute parenteral injections of apomorphine, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and CGS 10746B decreased dopamine release in the mouse nigrostriatal pathway as evidenced by decreases in striatal 3-methoxytyramine levels. In a 7 day treatment paradigm, the effects of acute apomorphine, GBL and CGS 10746B were unaltered in animals treated b.i.d. with GBL (500 mg/kg, i.p.). In contrast, the actions of acute CGS 10746B expressed a complete tolerance in mice treated b.i.d. with CGS 10746B (20 mg/kg, i.p.), while the actions of acute apomorphine or GBL were similar in the chronic saline and chronic CGS 10746 groups. These data show that the inhibition of striatal dopamine release by CGS 10746B is susceptible to tolerance. In addition, the lack of cross tolerance between GBL, apomorphine and CGS 10746B suggests independent sites of action for these agents in inhibiting dopamine release.