PF-03654764
目录号 : GC60285PF-03654764是一种具有口服活性的,选择性组胺H3受体拮抗剂,对人H3和大鼠H3的Ki值分别为1.2nM和7.9nM。PF-03654764和Fexofenadine组合具有用于过敏性鼻炎研究的潜力。
Cas No.:935840-35-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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PF-03654764 is an orally active, selective histamine H3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1.2 nM and 7.9 nM for human H3 and rat H3 in whole cell assay, respectively. The combination of PF-03654764 and Fexofenadine has the potential for allergic rhinitis research[1][2].
PF-03654764 has pKi values of 8.98 and 8.10 for human H3 and rat H3 in whole cell assay, respectively. PF-03654764 has pKi values of 8.84, 7.73 and Ki values of 1.4 nM and 19 nM for human H3 and rat H3 in HEK-293 cells, respectively. PF-03654764 has >1000-fold selectivity for the H3 receptor over the other histamine receptor subtypes[1]. PF-03654764 has a human liver microsomes (HLM) T1/2 of 120 min and a HLM CLh <5 mL/min•kg[1].
PF-03654764 (10 mL/kg; oral; 14 days) has a Cmax of 8057 ng/mL and an AUC0-24 of 67400 ng•h/mL in Sprague-Dawley rats[1]. PF-03654764 (1 mL/kg; oral; 7 days) has a Cmax of 6302 ng/mL and an AUC0-24 of 18175 ng•h/mL in beagle dogs[1].
[1]. Travis T Wager, et al. Discovery of two clinical histamine H(3) receptor antagonists: trans-N-ethyl-3-fluoro-3-[3-fluoro-4-(pyrrolidinylmethyl)phenyl]cyclobutanecarboxamide (PF-03654746) and trans-3-fluoro-3-[3-fluoro-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-N-(2-methylpropyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide (PF-03654764). J Med Chem. 2011 Nov 10;54(21):7602-20. [2]. Michelle L North, et al. Add-on histamine receptor-3 antagonist for allergic rhinitis: a double blind randomized crossover trial using the environmental exposure unit. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2014 Jul 3;10(1):33.
Cas No. | 935840-35-0 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C([C@@H]1C[C@@](C2=CC(F)=C(CN3CCCC3)C=C2)(F)C1)NCC(C)C | ||
分子式 | C20H28F2N2O | 分子量 | 350.45 |
溶解度 | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C | |
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10 mM | 0.2853 mL | 1.4267 mL | 2.8535 mL |
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Discovery of two clinical histamine H(3) receptor antagonists: trans-N-ethyl-3-fluoro-3-[3-fluoro-4-(pyrrolidinylmethyl)phenyl]cyclobutanecarboxamide (PF-03654746) and trans-3-fluoro-3-[3-fluoro-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-N-(2-methylpropyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide (PF-03654764)
J Med Chem 2011 Nov 10;54(21):7602-20.PMID:21928839DOI:10.1021/jm200939b.
The discovery of two histamine H(3) antagonist clinical candidates is disclosed. The pathway to identification of the two clinical candidates, 6 (PF-03654746) and 7 (PF-03654764) required five hypothesis driven design cycles. The key to success in identifying these clinical candidates was the development of a compound design strategy that leveraged medicinal chemistry knowledge and traditional assays in conjunction with computational and in vitro safety tools. Overall, clinical compounds 6 and 7 exceeded conservative safety margins and possessed optimal pharmacological and pharmacokinetic profiles, thus achieving our initial goal of identifying compounds with fully aligned oral drug attributes, "best-in-class" molecules.
Add-on histamine receptor-3 antagonist for allergic rhinitis: a double blind randomized crossover trial using the environmental exposure unit
Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 2014 Jul 3;10(1):33.PMID:25024716DOI:10.1186/1710-1492-10-33.
Background: Oral antihistamines that target the histamine receptor-1, such as fexofenadine, offer suboptimal relief of allergic rhinitis-associated nasal congestion. Combinations with oral sympathomimetics, such as pseudoephedrine, relieve congestion but produce side effects. Previous animal and human studies with histamine receptor-3 antagonists, such as PF-03654764, demonstrate promise. Methods: Herein we employ the Environmental Exposure Unit (EEU) to conduct the first randomized controlled trial of PF-03654764 in allergic rhinitis. 64 participants were randomized in a double-blind, placebo-controlled 4-period crossover study. Participants were exposed to ragweed pollen for 6 hours post-dose in the EEU. The primary objective was to compare the effect of PF-03654764 + fexofenadine to pseudoephedrine + fexofenadine on the subjective measures of congestion and Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS). The objectives of our post-hoc analyses were to compare all treatments to placebo and determine the onset of action (OA). This trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01033396). Results: PF-03654764 + fexofenadine was not superior to pseudoephedrine + fexofenadine. In post-hoc analyses, PF-03654764 + fexofenadine significantly reduced TNSS, relative to placebo, and OA was 60 minutes. Pseudoephedrine + fexofenadine significantly reduced congestion and TNSS, relative to placebo, with OA of 60 and 30 minutes, respectively. Although this study was not powered for a statistical analysis of safety, it was noted that all PF-03654764-treated groups experienced an elevated incidence of adverse events. Conclusions: PF-03654764 + fexofenadine failed to provide superior relief of allergic rhinitis-associated nasal symptoms upon exposure to ragweed pollen compared to fexofenadine + pseudoephedrine. However, in post-hoc analyses, PF-03654764 + fexofenadine improved TNSS compared to placebo. Side effects in the PF-03654764-treated groups were clinically significant compared to the controls.