PHA-767491
(Synonyms: CAY10572;PHA767491;PHA 767491;CAY-10572;CAY 10572) 目录号 : GC11324
A potent Cdc7 kinase inhibitor
Cas No.:845714-00-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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PHA-767491 is a small-molecule inhibitor of Cdc7 kinase with IC50 value of 10 nM [1].
In the process of DNA synthesis, Cdc7 kinase is critical to the activation of replication origins. It phosphorylates several subunits of mini chromosome maintenance proteins (MCMs), especially the Mcm2 at Ser40 and Ser53 sites, which constitute the replicative DNA helicase. Cdc7 is overexpressed in tumor cells and tumor specimens, therefore the Cdc7 inhibitors are developed as anticancer agents. As a small-molecule Cdc7 inhibitor, PHA-767491 exerted antitumor activity through a different mechanism than other drugs target DNA replication. PHA-767491 competed with ATP for binding to Cdc7 and showed an IC50 value of 10 nM in the presence of 1.5 μM ATP [1].
PHA-767491 is a selective inhibitor. It showed no inhibitory effect on 15 kinases when tested against a panel of 38 serine/theronine and tyrosine kinases. However, it inhibited cdk1, cdk2 and GSK-3β with 20-fold less potency. Besides that, PHA-767491 was found to have inhibitory effect on Cdk9 with IC50 value of 34 nM, which made it be regarded as a dual inhibitor of Cdk7/9 kinase. When treated to a panel of 61 human cell lines, PHA-767491 caused cell proliferation inhibition with an average IC50 value of 3.17μM. It killed cells both p53-positive and p53-negative. Among the exceptions, NHDF and MCF7 cells were resistant to PHA-767491. K562 cells were less sensitive to PHA-767491 [1].
In mice bearing implanted tumors derived from HL60 cell lines, administration of PHA-767491 at dose of 20 and 30 mg/kg twice a day reduced tumor volume dose-dependently. PHA-767491 administration also resulted in 50% tumor growth inhibition in xenograft models of A2780 ovary carcinoma, HCT-116 colon carcinoma or Mx-1 mammary adenocarcinoma [1].
Reference:
[1] Montagnoli A, Valsasina B, Croci V, et al. A Cdc7 kinase inhibitor restricts initiation of DNA replication and has antitumor activity. Nature chemical biology, 2008, 4(6): 357-365.
Kinase experiment: | 20 ng of purified human DDK is pre-incubated with increasing concentrations of each DDK inhibitor for 5 min. Then 10 µCi (γ)-32P ATP and 1.5 µM cold ATP are added in a buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM DTT and incubated for 30 min at 30°C. The proteins are denatured in 1X Laemmli buffer at 100°C followed by SDS-PAGE and autoradiography on HyBlot CL film. Auto-phosphorylation of DDK is used as an indicator of its kinase activity. 32P-labeled bands are quantified using ImageJ and the IC50 values are calculated using GraphPad. |
Cell experiment: | For assays in 96 well plates 2500 cells are plated per well. After 24 hours, cells are treated with small molecule inhibitors and incubated for 72 hours at 37°C. Subsequently the cells are lysed and the ATP content is measured as an indicator of metabolically active cells using the CellTiter-Glo assay. IC50 values are calculated using the GraphPad software. For assays in six well plates, 100,000 cells are plated per well. After 24 hours, cells are treated with small molecule inhibitors and incubated for varying time points. Cells are trypsinized and a suspension is made in 5 mL of phosphate buffered saline. 30 µL of this suspension is mixed with 30 µL of CellTiter-Glo reagent followed by a 10-minute incubation at room temperature. Luminescence is measured using EnVision 2104 Multilabel Reader and BioTek Synergy Neo Microplate Reader. |
References: [1]. Sasi NK, et al. The potent Cdc7-Dbf4 (DDK) kinase inhibitor XL413 has limited activity in many cancer cell lines and discovery of potential new DDK inhibitor scaffolds. PLoS One. 2014 Nov 20;9(11):e113300. | |
| Cas No. | 845714-00-3 | SDF | |
| 别名 | CAY10572;PHA767491;PHA 767491;CAY-10572;CAY 10572 | ||
| 化学名 | 2-pyridin-4-yl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-4-one | ||
| Canonical SMILES | C1CNC(=O)C2=C1NC(=C2)C3=CC=NC=C3 | ||
| 分子式 | C12H11N3O | 分子量 | 213.24 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 10.65 mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 4.6896 mL | 23.4478 mL | 46.8955 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9379 mL | 4.6896 mL | 9.3791 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.469 mL | 2.3448 mL | 4.6896 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet