Picolinamide
(Synonyms: 2-吡啶甲酰胺,2-Picolinamide) 目录号 : GC14251poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase inhibitor
Cas No.:1452-77-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Picolinamide is a poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase (PARP) inhibitor.
PARP inhibitors, a group of pharmacological inhibitors of the enzyme poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP), are developed for multiple indications, especially for the treatment of cancer.
In vitro: The pathway of oxidation of picolinamide by a Gram-negative rod has been elucidated. Results showed that under high pH conditions, whole cells could release 2,5-dihydroxypyridine into culture supernatants. Moreover, sodium arsenite was able to cause whole cells to accumulate 6-hydroxypicolinate in the culture media. In addition, whole cells were found to oxidize picolinamide, without lag. It was also found that cell-free extracts could convert picolinamide into picolinate, and hydroxylate picolinate into 6-hydroxypicolinate [1].
In vivo: Picolinamide was used in a previous study to evaluate the possibility that the inhibition of Na+/phosphate cotransport might be associated with the inhibition of NAD hydrolyzing enzymes. Results showed that the overnight treatment of rats with picolinamide, administered as a single injection (4 mmol/kg), could inhibit Na+/phosphate cotransport by isolated renal brush border membrane vesicles. Similar to nicotinamide, the inhibition caused by picolinamide occurred in thyroparathyroidectomized rats, was specific for Na+/phosphate cotransport. Unlike nicotinamide, there was only a small 1.5-fold increase in renal cortical NAD content after picolinamide treatment [2].
Clinical trial: Up to now, picolinamide is still in the preclinical development stage.
References:
[1] C. G. Orpin,M. Knight, and W. C. Evans. The bacterial oxidation of picolinamide, a photolytic product of DiquatBiochem J. 1972 May; 127(5): 819–831.
[2] Campbell PI, al-Mahrouq HA,Abraham MI,Kempson SA. Specific inhibition of rat renal Na+/phosphate cotransport by picolinamide. J Pharmacol Exp Ther.1989 Oct;251(1):188-92.
Cas No. | 1452-77-3 | SDF | |
别名 | 2-吡啶甲酰胺,2-Picolinamide | ||
化学名 | picolinamide | ||
Canonical SMILES | NC(C1=CC=CC=N1)=O | ||
分子式 | C6H6N2O | 分子量 | 122.12 |
溶解度 | ≥ 83.3mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 8.1887 mL | 40.9433 mL | 81.8867 mL |
5 mM | 1.6377 mL | 8.1887 mL | 16.3773 mL |
10 mM | 0.8189 mL | 4.0943 mL | 8.1887 mL |
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