PIK-108
(Synonyms: 6-甲基-2-(4-吗啉基)-8-[1-(苯基氨基)乙基]-4H-1-苯并吡喃-4-酮) 目录号 : GC62340PIK-108 is a non-ATP competitive, allosteric p110β/p110δ selective inhibitor.
Cas No.:901398-68-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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PIK-108 is a non-ATP competitive, allosteric p110β/p110δ selective inhibitor.
[1] Knight ZA, et al. Cell. 2006 May 19;125(4):733-47.
Cas No. | 901398-68-3 | SDF | |
别名 | 6-甲基-2-(4-吗啉基)-8-[1-(苯基氨基)乙基]-4H-1-苯并吡喃-4-酮 | ||
分子式 | C22H24N2O3 | 分子量 | 364.44 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (137.20 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.7439 mL | 13.7197 mL | 27.4394 mL |
5 mM | 0.5488 mL | 2.7439 mL | 5.4879 mL |
10 mM | 0.2744 mL | 1.372 mL | 2.7439 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Exploring a non-ATP pocket for potential allosteric modulation of PI3Kα
J Phys Chem B 2015 Jan 22;119(3):1002-16.PMID:25299356DOI:10.1021/jp506423e.
Allosteric modulators offer a novel approach for kinase inhibition because they target less conserved binding sites compared to the active site; thus, higher selectivity may be obtained. PIK-108, a known pan phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, was recently detected to occupy a non-ATP binding site in the PI3Kα C-lobe. This newly identified pocket is located close to residue 1047, which is frequently mutated in human cancers (H1047R). In order to assess the interactions, stability, and any possible allosteric effects of this inhibitor on PI3Kα, extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in aqueous solution were performed for the wild type (WT) human, WT murine, and H1047R human mutant PI3Kα proteins with PIK-108 placed in both catalytic and non-ATP sites. We verify the existence of the second binding site in the vicinity of the hotspot H1047R PI3Kα mutation through binding site identification and MD simulations. PIK-108 remains stable in both sites in all three variants throughout the course of the simulations. We demonstrate that the pose and interactions of PIK-108 in the catalytic site are similar in the murine WT and human mutant forms, while they are significantly different in the case of human WT PI3Kα protein. PIK-108 binding in the non-ATP pocket also differs significantly among the three variants. Finally, we examine whether the non-ATP binding site is implicated in PI3Kα allostery in terms of its communication with the active site using principal component analysis and perform in vitro experiments to verify our hypotheses.
Regulation of lipid binding underlies the activation mechanism of class IA PI3-kinases
Oncogene 2012 Aug 9;31(32):3655-66.PMID:22120714DOI:10.1038/onc.2011.532.
Somatic missense mutations in PIK3CA, which encodes the p110α catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinases, occur frequently in human cancers. Activating mutations spread across multiple domains, some of which are located at inhibitory contact sites formed with the regulatory subunit p85α. PIK3R1, which encodes p85α, also has activating somatic mutations. We find a strong correlation between lipid kinase and lipid-binding activities for both wild-type (WT) and a representative set of oncogenic mutant complexes of p110α/p85α. Lipid binding involves both electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. Activation caused by a phosphorylated receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) peptide binding to the p85α N-terminal SH2 domain (nSH2) induces lipid binding. This depends on the polybasic activation loop as well as a conserved hydrophobic motif in the C-terminal region of the kinase domain. The hotspot E545K mutant largely mimics the activated WT p110α. It shows the highest basal activity and lipid binding, and is not significantly activated by an RTK phosphopeptide. Both the hotspot H1047R mutant and rare mutations (C420R, M1043I, H1047L, G1049R and p85α-N564D) also show increased basal kinase activities and lipid binding. However, their activities are further enhanced by an RTK phosphopeptide to levels markedly exceeding that of activated WT p110α. Phosphopeptide binding to p110β/p85α and p110δ/p85α complexes also induces their lipid binding. We present a crystal structure of WT p110α complexed with the p85α inter-SH2 domain and the inhibitor PIK-108. Additional to the ATP-binding pocket, an unexpected, second PIK-108 binding site is observed in the kinase C-lobe. We show a global conformational change in p110α consistent with allosteric regulation of the kinase domain by nSH2. These findings broaden our understanding of the differential biological outputs exhibited by distinct types of mutations regarding growth factor dependence, and suggest a two-tier classification scheme relating p110α and p85α mutations with signalling potential.