PP242
(Synonyms: PP242; PP-242) 目录号 : GC15904Potent inhibitor of mTOR kinase in both mTORC1 and mTORC2
Cas No.:1092351-67-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
PP242, a novel potent and selective mTOR inhibitor, can inhibit the active site of mTOR kinase in both mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50 of 8 nM.
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a serine-threonine kinase, is present in two protein complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2, that have distinct subunit composition, substrates and mechanisms of activation.
Treatment of PP242 was shown to lead to the death of certain mouse and human leukemia cells [1]. In primary AML cells and CD34+ progenitor cells, PP242 can inhibit the activity of mTOR and their downstream targets, therefore inducing cell apoptosis [2].
The component has also been used to study the role of COX-2 in vivo. In models of acute leukemia harboring the Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) translocation, PP242 can delay the onset of leukemia and augment the effects of front-line tyrosine kinase inhibitors more effectively, thereby suppressing the expansion of leukemia [1]. In addition, PP242 was shown to suppresse leukemia progression in a murine leukemia model which was driven by mutated FLT3 with constitutive activation of mTOR [2].
References:
1.Janes MR, Limon JJ, So L, Chen J, Lim RJ, Chavez MA, et al. Effective and selective targeting of leukemia cells using a TORC1/2 kinase inhibitor. Nat Med 2010,16:205-213.
2.Zeng Z, Shi YX, Tsao T, Qiu Y, Kornblau SM, Baggerly KA, et al. Targeting of mTORC1/2 by the mTOR kinase inhibitor PP242 induces apoptosis in AML cells under conditions mimicking the bone marrow microenvironment. Blood 2012,120:2679-2689.
Kinase experiment [1]: | |
In vitro mTOR (FRAP1) kinase assay |
Recombinant mTOR was incubated with PP242 at 2-fold dilutions over a concentration range of 50 ~ 0.001 μM in an assay containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween, 10 μM ATP (2.5 μCi of γ-32P-ATP), and 3 μg/mL BSA. Rat recombinant PHAS-1/4EBP1 (2 mg/mL) was used as a substrate. Reactions were terminated by spotting onto nitrocellulose, which was washed with 1 M NaCl/1% phosphoric acid (approximately 6 times, 5 ~ 10 mins each). Sheets were dried and the transferred radioactivity was quantitated by phosphorimaging. IC50 value was calculated by fitting the data to a sigmoidal dose-response curve using the Prism software package. |
Cell experiment [2]: | |
Cell lines |
AML cells |
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is ≥61.6mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20 °C for several months. |
Reaction Conditions |
0.1, 0.2, 0.6, 1.7 or 5.0 μM; 48 hrs |
Applications |
In primary AML cells cultured alone or cocultured with stromal cells, PP242 dose-dependently induced apoptosis. In addition, PP242 induced apoptosis in CD34+ AML progenitor cells cultured under the above-mentioned conditions. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models |
Ba/F3-ITD/luc/GFP mouse model of leukemia |
Dosage form |
60 mg/kg, p.o.; every other day |
Applications |
At the dose of 60 mg/kg, PP242 reduced leukemia burden. In addition, The anti-leukemia effect of PP242 was greater than that of Rapamycin at the dose of 0.5 mg/kg (the tolerable dose that was previously shown to inhibit mTOR signaling). |
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
References: [1]. Apsel B, Blair JA, Gonzalez B, Nazif TM, Feldman ME, Aizenstein B, Hoffman R, Williams RL, Shokat KM, Knight ZA. Targeted polypharmacology: discovery of dual inhibitors of tyrosine and phosphoinositide kinases. Nat Chem Biol. 2008 Nov;4(11):691-9. [2]. Zeng Z, Shi YX, Tsao T, Qiu Y, Kornblau SM, Baggerly KA, et al. Targeting of mTORC1/2 by the mTOR kinase inhibitor PP242 induces apoptosis in AML cells under conditions mimicking the bone marrow microenvironment. Blood 2012,120:2679-2689. |
Cas No. | 1092351-67-1 | SDF | |
别名 | PP242; PP-242 | ||
化学名 | (2E)-2-(4-amino-1-propan-2-yl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-ylidene)indol-5-ol | ||
Canonical SMILES | CC(C)N1C2=C(C(=C3C=C4C=C(C=CC4=N3)O)N1)C(=NC=N2)N | ||
分子式 | C16H16N6O | 分子量 | 308.35 |
溶解度 | ≥ 61.6mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 31mg/mL in EtOH | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.2431 mL | 16.2153 mL | 32.4307 mL |
5 mM | 0.6486 mL | 3.2431 mL | 6.4861 mL |
10 mM | 0.3243 mL | 1.6215 mL | 3.2431 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.50%
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