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PRT062607 (P505-15) Sale

(Synonyms: 2-[[(1R,2S)-2-氨基环己基]氨基]-4-[[3-(2H-1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯基]氨基]-5-嘧啶甲酰胺,P505-15; PRT-2607; BIIB-057) 目录号 : GC31819

A potent, orally bioavailable Syk inhibitor

PRT062607 (P505-15) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1370261-96-3

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5mg
¥924.00
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10mg
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50mg
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产品描述

BIIB-057 is a potent inhibitor of the non-receptor tyrosine kinase Syk (IC50 = 1 nM).1 It displays at least 80-fold selectivity for Syk over other kinases. BIIB-057 blocks B cell receptor-mediated cell signaling and activation in whole blood (IC50s = 0.27 and 0.28 ?M, respectively), as well as Fc? receptor 1-mediated basophil degranulation (IC50 = 0.15 ?M).1 It antagonizes chemokine production, cell migration, and survival of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells after B cell receptor activation and synergistically enhances the action of fludarabine in killing CLL cells.2,3 BIIB-057 is orally bioavailable, as it produces dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in two rodent models of rheumatoid arthritis.1 It also prevents splenomegaly and inhibits non-Hodgkin lymphoma tumor growth in a xenograft model.3

1.Coffey, G., DeGuzman, F., Inagaki, M., et al.Specific inhibition of spleen tyrosine kinase suppresses leukocyte immune function and inflammation in animal models of rheumatoid arthritisJ. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.340(2)350-359(2012) 2.Hoellenriegel, J., Coffey, G.P., Sinha, U., et al.Selective, novel spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitors suppress chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cell activation and migrationLeukemia26(7)1576-1583(2012) 3.Spurgeon, S.E., Coffey, G., Fletcher, L.B., et al.The selective Syk inhibitor P505-15 (PRT062607) inhibits B cell signaling and function in vitro and in vivo and augments the activity of fludarabine in chronic lymphocytic leukemiaJ. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.344(2)378-387(2015)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1370261-96-3 SDF
别名 2-[[(1R,2S)-2-氨基环己基]氨基]-4-[[3-(2H-1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯基]氨基]-5-嘧啶甲酰胺,P505-15; PRT-2607; BIIB-057
Canonical SMILES NC(C1=CN=C(N[C@H]2[C@@H](N)CCCC2)N=C1NC3=CC=CC(N4N=CC=N4)=C3)=O
分子式 C19H23N9O 分子量 393.45
溶解度 DMF: 50 mg/ml,DMF:PBS(pH 7.2)(1:1): 0.5 mg/ml,DMSO: 25 mg/ml,Ethanol: 10 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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Research Update

Investigational spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitors for the treatment of autoimmune diseases

Introduction: Autoimmune diseases (ADs) are disorders induced by multiple inflammatory mediators, in which immune system attacks healthy tissues and triggers tissue injury. Targeted regulation of the activity of kinases that influence inflammation is one of the major therapies for ADs. Recently, investigational spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitors have shown encouraging results in the AD therapy. Areas covered: This article provides a background on autoimmune diseases and provides an update on investigational SYK inhibitors. This literature review was conducted by searching publications about investigational SYK inhibitors in the treatment of ADs from experimental to clinical studies. The search terms used were SYK inhibitors, R406, fostamatinib (R788), P505-15 (PRT062607), entospletinib (GS-9973), R112, lanraplenib (GS-9876), cerdulatinib, R343, BAY-61-3606, GSK compound 143 (GSK143), R211, SKI-G-618, SKI-O-85, ER-27319, YM193306, RO9021 in conjunction with autoimmune disease using electronic databases including PubMed, EMBASE, MEDLINE and Google Scholar. Expert opinion: SYK inhibitors are promising drugs with unique advantages and acceptable tolerability and safety for the treatment of ADs. However, the difficulties in developing highly selective SYK inhibitors and the unknown effects are challenges. Long-term and real-world data are essential to determine the risk-benefit ratio and true role of SYK inhibitors in the therapy of ADs.

The selective SYK inhibitor P505-15 (PRT062607) inhibits B cell signaling and function in vitro and in vivo and augments the activity of fludarabine in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

B-cell receptor (BCR) associated kinases including spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) contribute to the pathogenesis of B-cell malignancies. SYK is persistently phosphorylated in a subset of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and SYK inhibition results in abrogation of downstream kinase activity and apoptosis. P505-15 (also known as PRT062607) is a novel, highly selective, and orally bioavailable small molecule SYK inhibitor (SYK IC(50) = 1 nM) with anti-SYK activity that is at least 80-fold greater than its affinity for other kinases. We evaluated the preclinical characteristics of P505-15 in models of NHL and CLL. P505-15 successfully inhibited SYK-mediated B-cell receptor signaling and decreased cell viability in NHL and CLL. Oral dosing in mice prevented BCR-mediated splenomegaly and significantly inhibited NHL tumor growth in a xenograft model. In addition, combination treatment of primary CLL cells with P505-15 plus fludarabine produced synergistic enhancement of activity at nanomolar concentrations. Our findings support the ongoing development of P505-15 as a therapeutic agent for B-cell malignancies. A dose finding study in healthy volunteers has been completed.

Selective spleen tyrosine kinase inhibition delays autoimmune arthritis in mice

Spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) has an important role in immunoreceptor signaling, and SYK inhibition has accordingly attenuated immune-mediated injury in several models. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of SYK inhibition with the selective spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitor P505-15 in experimental rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using a murine model of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Treatment with the selective SYK inhibitor P505-15, a small molecule kinase inhibitor selective for SYK, led to a reduction in arthritis score and attenuated histological damage. P505-15 reduced cartilage destruction and macrophage infiltration in CIA mice. In addition, P505-15-treated mice showed lower circulating levels of type II-collagen immunoglobulin (Ig)G1 and IgG2 and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Importantly, P505-15 treatment markedly reduced the interleukin 1β-stimulated inflammatory response in human RA synovial cells. Given these encouraging results, a key function for SYK in the development of RA was identified, highlighting that SYK may be a potential therapeutic target for human RA.

Selective, novel spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitors suppress chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cell activation and migration

Syk is a protein tyrosine kinase that couples B-cell receptor (BCR) activation with downstream signaling pathways, affecting cell survival and proliferation. Moreover, Syk is involved in BCR-independent functions, such as B-cell migration and adhesion. In chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), Syk becomes activated by external signals from the tissue microenvironment, and was targeted in a first clinical trial with R788 (fostamatinib), a relatively nonspecific Syk inhibitor. Here, we characterize the activity of two novel, highly selective Syk inhibitors, PRT318 and P505-15, in assays that model CLL interactions with the microenvironment. PRT318 and P505-15 effectively antagonize CLL cell survival after BCR triggering and in nurse-like cell-co-cultures. Moreover, they inhibit BCR-dependent secretion of the chemokines CCL3 and CCL4 by CLL cells, and leukemia cell migration toward the tissue homing chemokines CXCL12, CXCL13, and beneath stromal cells. PRT318 and P505-15 furthermore inhibit Syk and extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation after BCR triggering. These findings demonstrate that the selective Syk inhibitors PRT318 and P505-15 are highly effective for inhibition of CLL survival and tissue homing circuits, and support the therapeutic development of these agents in patients with CLL, other B-cell malignancies and autoimmune disorders.

Methotrexate and a spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitor cooperate to inhibit responses to peripheral blood B cells in rheumatoid arthritis

Background: Selective disruption of the spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) represents a novel strategy to control B-cell functional responses by inhibition of B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling. PRT062607 (P505-15) is a highly selective small molecule Syk inhibitor that potently suppresses B-cell function in human and rodent blood, and reduces inflammation in rodent models of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Aims: In this study, we sought to determine the potency of Syk inhibition by PRT062607 in whole blood from RA patients, and elucidate covariates that affect the potency of immune-regulation by this compound.
Materials and methods: Whole blood was collected from 30 patients diagnosed with RA as part of a single-center outpatient study. Disease severity, serum protein markers of inflammation, and co-medications were related to each other, and to PRT062607 activity in ex vivo Syk-mediated immune function assays.
Results: We report here that PRT062607 exhibited greater potency in suppressing BCR mediated B-cell functional responses in whole blood from RA patients who received stable methotrexate (MTX) therapy. We demonstrate that the B-cell functional response to BCR ligation is influenced by cytokines and JAK/STAT signaling.
Discussion: MTX is a known cytokine modulating agent, and this mechanism may act in concert with PRT062607 to control B-cell function.
Conclusion: These data have important implications for the co-administration of Syk inhibitors and MTX for the treatment of RA.