Pyranonigrin A
(Synonyms: 7-hydroxy Pyranonigrin S) 目录号 : GC40006A fungal metabolite with antioxidant activity
Cas No.:773855-65-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >95.00%
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- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Pyranonigrin A is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from Aspergillus that has antioxidant activity. It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH;) free radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 132.9 μM). Pyranonigrin A (10 μM) suppresses TNF-α-induced expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
Cas No. | 773855-65-5 | SDF | |
别名 | 7-hydroxy Pyranonigrin S | ||
Canonical SMILES | C/C=C/C1=C(O)C(C(C(N[C@@H]2O)=O)=C2O1)=O | ||
分子式 | C10H9NO5 | 分子量 | 223.2 |
溶解度 | DMSO: Soluble,Methanol: Heated | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.4803 mL | 22.4014 mL | 44.8029 mL |
5 mM | 0.8961 mL | 4.4803 mL | 8.9606 mL |
10 mM | 0.448 mL | 2.2401 mL | 4.4803 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Reckoning a fungal metabolite, Pyranonigrin A as a potential Main protease (Mpro) inhibitor of novel SARS-CoV-2 virus identified using docking and molecular dynamics simulation
Biophys Chem 2020 Sep;264:106425.PMID:32663708DOI:10.1016/j.bpc.2020.106425.
The novel SARS-CoV-2 is the etiological agent causing the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which continues to become an inevitable pandemic outbreak. Over a short span of time, the structures of therapeutic target proteins for SARS-CoV-2 were identified based on the homology modelled structure of similar SARS-CoV transmission of 2003. Since the onset of the disease, the research community has been looking for a potential drug lead. Out of all the known resolved structures related to SARS-CoV, Main protease (Mpro) is considered an attractive anti-viral drug target on the grounds of its role in viral replication and probable non-interactive competency to bind to any viral host protein. To the best of our knowledge, till date only one compound has been identified and tested in-vivo as a potent inhibitor of Mpro protein, addressed as N3 (PubChem Compound CID: 6323191) and is known to bind irreversibly to Mpro suppressing its activity. Using computational approach, we intend to identify a probable natural fungal metabolite to interact and inhibit Mpro. After screening various small molecules for molecular docking and dynamics simulation, we propose Pyranonigrin A, a secondary fungal metabolite to possess potent inhibitory potential against the Main protease (Mpro) expressed in SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Metabolomic Analysis of Aspergillus niger Isolated From the International Space Station Reveals Enhanced Production Levels of the Antioxidant Pyranonigrin A
Front Microbiol 2020 May 21;11:931.PMID:32670208DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00931.
Secondary metabolite (SM) production in Aspergillus niger JSC-093350089, isolated from the International Space Station (ISS), is reported, along with a comparison to the experimentally established strain ATCC 1015. The analysis revealed enhanced production levels of naphtho-γ-pyrones and therapeutically relevant SMs, including bicoumanigrin A, aurasperones A and B, and the antioxidant Pyranonigrin A. Genetic variants that may be responsible for increased SM production levels in JSC-093350089 were identified. These findings include INDELs within the predicted promoter region of flbA, which encodes a developmental regulator that modulates Pyranonigrin A production via regulation of Fum21. The Pyranonigrin A biosynthetic gene cluster was confirmed in A. niger, which revealed the involvement of a previously undescribed gene, pyrE, in its biosynthesis. UVC sensitivity assays enabled characterization of Pyranonigrin A as a UV resistance agent in the ISS isolate.
Secondary metabolites from a peanut-associated fungus Aspergillus niger IMBC-NMTP01 with cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities
Nat Prod Res 2022 Mar;36(5):1215-1223.PMID:33375869DOI:10.1080/14786419.2020.1868462.
Chemical investigation of a peanut-associated fungal strain Aspergillus niger IMBC-NMTP01 resulted in isolation and identification of 14 secondary metabolites, including two new, epi-aspergillusol (1) and aspernigin (3), and 12 known compounds: pyrophen (2), 2-(hydroxyimino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid (4), aspergillusol A (5), rubrofusarin B (6), nigerasperone A (7), fonsecin (8), TMC-256C1 (9), Pyranonigrin A (10), orlandin (11), nigerasperone C (12), asperpyrone A (13), and 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furancarboxylic acid (14). Compounds 9, 12-14 showed cytotoxicity toward all six human cancer cell lines, including HepG2, KB, HL-60, MCF-7, SK-Mel2, and LNCaP, with IC50 values ranging from 8.4 to 84.5 ?M, compounds 3-5 were cytotoxic against five cancer cell lines except HepG2, whereas 1 exhibited cytotoxicity toward HepG2, KB, and MCF-7 cells. All of the compounds, except 2 and 13, inhibited NO overproduction in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. In addition, all of the compounds displayed antimicrobial effects against Enterococcus faecalis, whereas 13 compounds, except 10, significantly inhibited the growth of the yeast Candida albicans.
Reassessing the structure of pyranonigrin
J Nat Prod 2007 Jul;70(7):1180-7.PMID:17604395DOI:10.1021/np070175n.
Fermentation extracts of the marine fungus Aspergillus niger LL-LV3020 were found to have relevant activity in a number of assays. Chemical screening of the extracts revealed that this organism produced numerous secondary metabolites in addition to its principal metabolite, citric acid. The compound with the most significant UV peak was isolated and its structure elucidated. Physical data suggested that this compound is identical with Pyranonigrin A (1); however, our structure elucidation led to a different assignment than previously reported. On the basis of analysis of all data, we propose a correction to the structure of Pyranonigrin A. Its absolute configuration was determined by electronic circular dichroism measurements in comparison with theoretical values calculated via ab initio time-dependent density functional theory and assigned as (7R)-3,7-dihydroxy-2-[(1E)-prop-1-enyl]-6,7-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrrole-4,5-dione.
Medical Application of Substances Derived from Non-Pathogenic Fungi Aspergillus oryzae and A. luchuensis-Containing Koji
J Fungi (Basel) 2021 Mar 24;7(4):243.PMID:33804991DOI:10.3390/jof7040243.
Although most fungi cause pathogenicity toward human beings, dynasties of the East Asian region have domesticated and utilized specific fungi for medical applications. The Japanese dynasty and nation have domesticated and utilized koji fermented with non-pathogenic fungus Aspergillus oryzae for more than 1300 years. Recent research has elucidated that koji contains medicinal substances such as Taka-diastase, acid protease, koji glycosylceramide, kojic acid, oligosaccharides, ethyl-α-d-glucoside, ferulic acid, ergothioneine, pyroglutamyl leucine, Pyranonigrin A, resistant proteins, deferriferrichrysin, polyamines, Bifidobacterium-stimulating peptides, angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitor peptides, 14-dehydroergosterol, beta-glucan, biotin, and citric acid. This review introduces potential medical applications of such medicinal substances to hyperlipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cognitive diseases, chronic inflammation, epidermal permeability barrier disruption, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and anti-cancer therapy.