Quinupristin-Dalfopristin Complex (mesylate)
(Synonyms: RP 59500) 目录号 : GC11466A mixture of streptogramin antibiotics
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Quinupristin-Dalfopristin Complex is a mixture of two streptrogramin antibiotics.
Quinupristin-dalfopristin complex is a mixture of two streptrogramin antibiotics, dalfopristin and quinupristin. Streptogramin antibiotics are divided into types A and B, which in combination can act synergistically.
In vitro: A previous study compared the molecular interactions of the streptogramin combinations Synercid (type A, dalfopristin; type B, quinupristin) and NXL 103 (type A, flopristin; type B, linopristin) with the Escherichia coli 70S ribosome. Results showed that the streptogramin A and B components in Synercid and NXL 103 exhibited synergistic antimicrobial activity against certain pathogenic bacteria. Moreover, in transcription-coupled translation assays, only combinations including dalfopristin, the streptogramin A component of Synercid, showed synergy [1].
In vivo: A previous animal study aimed to investigate the efficacy of quinupristin/dalfopristin in the prevention of prosthetic graft infection in a rat subcutaneous pouch model. Results showd that quinupristin/dalfopristin had a significantly higher efficacy than levofloxacin and doxycycline. In addition, only the group treated with quinupristin/dalfopristin combined with levofloxacin or doxycycline showed no evidence of staphylococcal infection [2].
Clinical trial: In a randomized multicentric trial comparing Synercid with vancomycin for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia due to gram-positive cocci, the cure rate (56.3% vs 58.3%) were equivalent in the 2 treatment arms. Treatment failures were also similar: 44% vs 42%. Mortality (25% vs 22%) was likewise comparable, as was tolerance [3].
References:
[1] Noeske, J. ,Huang, J.,Olivier, N.B., et al. Synergy of streptogramin antibiotics occurs independently of their effects on translation. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 58(9), 5269-5279 (2014).
[2] Ghiselli R, Giacometti A, Cirioni O, Mocchegiani F, Orlando F, Del Prete M, D'Amato G, Scalise G, Saba V. Quinupristin/dalfopristin bonding in combination with intraperitoneal antibiotics prevent infection of knitted polyester graft material in a subcutaneous rat pouch model infected with resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2002 Sep;24(3):230-4.
[3] Potel G. Value of Synercid in clinical practice: from temporary approval to clinical trial authorization. Presse Med. 2001 Sep 8;30(25 Pt 2):XIX-XXII.
Cas No. | SDF | ||
别名 | RP 59500 | ||
化学名 | 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-N-methyl-L-phenylalanine]-5-[(2S)-5-[(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylthio)methyl]-4-oxo-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid]-virginiamycin S1, monomethanesulfonate mixture with (3R,4R,5E,10E,12E,14S,26R,26aS)-26-[[2-(diethylamino)ethyl | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C1C[C@]([H])(N(C[C@H]1CS[C@@H]2C[NH+]3CCC2CC3)C([C@@]([H])(N(C([C@@]4(CCCN4C([C@@H](CC)N5)=O)[H])=O)C)CC6=CC=C(C=C6)N(C)C)=O)C(N[C@H](C(O[C@@H]([C@@H](C5=O)NC(C7=C(C=CC=N7)O)=O)C)=O)C8=CC=CC=C8)=O.CS([O-])(=O)=O.O=C(NC/C=C\C(C)=C\[C@H](C9)O)/C=C/[C@H]([ | ||
分子式 | C34H51N4O9S[CH3SO3] • C53H68N9O10S[CH3SO3] | 分子量 | 1905.3 |
溶解度 | Soluble in ethanol;methanol;DMSO;dimethyl formamide | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 0.5249 mL | 2.6243 mL | 5.2485 mL |
5 mM | 0.105 mL | 0.5249 mL | 1.0497 mL |
10 mM | 0.0525 mL | 0.2624 mL | 0.5249 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。