(R)-3-Oxo-cyclopentaneacetic acid methyl ester
目录号 : GC46338A neuropeptide with diverse biological activities
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >95.00%
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- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
(R)-
N/A
Cas No. | N/A | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C1C[C@H](CC(OC)=O)CC1 | ||
分子式 | C8H12O3 | 分子量 | 156.2 |
溶解度 | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C | |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 6.402 mL | 32.0102 mL | 64.0205 mL |
5 mM | 1.2804 mL | 6.402 mL | 12.8041 mL |
10 mM | 0.6402 mL | 3.201 mL | 6.402 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Soil metagenome-derived 3-hydroxypalmitic acid methyl ester hydrolases suppress extracellular polysaccharide production in Ralstonia solanacearum
J Biotechnol 2018 Mar 20;270:30-38.PMID:29407418DOI:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.01.023.
Autoinducers are indispensable for bacterial cell-cell communication. However, due to the reliance on culture-based techniques, few autoinducer-hydrolyzing enzymes are known. In this study, we characterized soil metagenome-derived unique enzymes capable of hydrolyzing 3-hydroxypalmitic acid methyl ester (3-OH PAME), an autoinducer of the plant pathogenic bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum. Among 146 candidate lipolytic clones from a soil metagenome library, 4 unique enzymes capable of hydrolyzing the autoinducer 3-OH PAME, termed ELP86, ELP96, ELP104, and EstDL33, were selected and characterized. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that metagenomic enzymes were novel esterase/lipase candidates as they clustered as novel subfamilies of family I, V, X, and family XI. The purified enzymes displayed various levels of hydrolytic activities towards 3-OH PAME with optimum activity at 40-50 °C and pH 7-10. Interestingly, ELP104 also displayed N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone hydrolysis activity. Heterologous expression of the gene encoding 3-OH PAME hydrolase in R. solanacearum significantly decreased exopolysaccharide production without affecting bacterial growth. mRNA transcription analysis revealed that genes regulated by quorum-sensing, such as phcA and xpsR, were significantly down-regulated in the stationary growth phase of R. solanacearum. Therefore, metagenomic enzymes are capable of quorum-quenching by hydrolyzing the autoinducer 3-OH PAME, which could be used as a biocontrol strategy against bacterial wilt.
Enantiomeric ratios of 2-methylbutanoic acid and its methyl ester: Elucidation of novel biogenetic pathways towards (R)-methyl 2-methylbutanoate in a beverage fermented with shiitake
Food Chem 2018 Nov 15;266:475-482.PMID:30381215DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.06.027.
Up to 35% of (R)-methyl 2-methylbutanoate (M2MB) was observed in a beverage fermented with shiitake. As M2MB naturally occurs typically in high excesses of the (S)-enantiomer, the origin of the (R)-ester was elucidated by stable isotope labeled precursor-feeding studies. (R)-2-Methylbutanoic acid was identified as the main precursor in the substrate wort. Trace amounts of (R)-M2MB were produced by transformation of unsaturated secondary metabolites (tiglic aldehyde and tiglic acid) derived from l-isoleucine. Surprisingly, shiitake esterified (R)-2-methylbutanoic acid faster to (R)-M2MB than the corresponding (S)-enantiomer. Concurrently, spontaneous non-enantioselective degradation of M2MB occurred in shiitake. This explains diverse enantiomeric ratios of M2MB and different enantiomeric ratios of 2-methylbutanoic acid and M2MB in the beverage. As the odor threshold values of (R)-and (S)-M2MB differ significantly, these findings are of high relevance for the overall flavor of the fermented beverage and elucidate the discrepancy of enantiomeric ratios of 2-alkyl-branched acids and esters reported in nature.
(R)-2-Benzyl-4-methyl-pentyl (R)-2-meth-oxy-2-(1-naphth-yl)propionate
Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2010 Jun 16;66(Pt 7):o1665.PMID:21587891DOI:10.1107/S160053681002101X.
The relative configuration of the alcohol component in the title ester, C(27)H(32)O(3), has been assigned as (R) from the known configuration of (R)-(-)-2-meth-oxy-2-(1-naphth-yl)propionic acid [(R)-MαNP acid]. In the crystal structure, the C atom of the methyl group of the MαNP acid lies in the extended plane of the naphthyl ring system [methyl C atom deviates from plane by 0.211 (2) Å; R.m.s. deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0187 Å] and a weak intra-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond links the naphthyl ring system and the meth-oxy group. These structural properties are similar to those of most MαNP acid esters.
Enantioselective Resolution of (R, S)-2-Phenoxy-Propionic Acid Methyl Ester by Covalent Immobilized Lipase from Aspergillus oryzae
Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2020 Mar;190(3):1049-1059.PMID:31664700DOI:10.1007/s12010-019-03145-4.
(R)-2-Phenoxy-propionic acid methyl ester (PPAM) is an important chiral precursor of aryloxy phenoxy propionate herbicides. The covalent immobilization of lipase from Aspergillus oryzae WZ007 and the catalysis of enantioselective (R, S)-PPAM resolution by the immobilized A. oryzae lipase (AOL) were investigated in this study. The primary amino resin LX-1000HA was selected as the support for the covalent immobilization of AOL. The Km and Vmax of the immobilized lipase were 1.97 mM and 4.84 × 103 μmol/mg min, respectively. The key reaction parameters (pH, temperature, rotation speed, and substrate concentration) for the lipase-catalyzed resolution of (R, S)-PPAM were optimized. An e.e.s of 99.5% and conversion rate of 50.8% were achieved under the optimal conditions of pH 7.5, 30 °C, and substrate concentration 500 mM. The immobilized lipase retained 87.3% of its initial activity after 15 cycles of the repeated experiments. The results demonstrated that the covalent immobilized AOL has potential industrial applications.
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Methyl (3)5-( N-Boc-piperidinyl)-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates
Molecules 2021 Jun 22;26(13):3808.PMID:34206593DOI:10.3390/molecules26133808.
Series of methyl 3- and 5-(N-Boc-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates were developed and regioselectively synthesized as novel heterocyclic amino acids in their N-Boc protected ester form for achiral and chiral building blocks. In the first stage of the synthesis, piperidine-4-carboxylic and (R)- and (S)-piperidine-3-carboxylic acids were converted to the corresponding β-keto esters, which were then treated with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal. The subsequent reaction of β-enamine diketones with various N-mono-substituted hydrazines afforded the target 5-(N-Boc-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates as major products, and tautomeric NH-pyrazoles prepared from hydrazine hydrate were further N-alkylated with alkyl halides to give 3-(N-Boc-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates. The structures of the novel heterocyclic compounds were confirmed by 1H-, 13C-, and 15N-NMR spectroscopy and HRMS investigation.