(R)-Equol
(Synonyms: R-雌马酚,(+)-Equol) 目录号 : GC40643An estrogen receptor α agonist
Cas No.:221054-79-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
(R)-Equol is an agonist of both ERα and ERβ with Kis of 27.4 and 15.4 nM, respectively.
(R)-Equol is an agonist of both ERα and ERβ with Kis of 27.4 and 15.4 nM, respectively[1]. (R)-Equol induces a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the invasive capacity of MDA-MB-231 cells that is significant at the highest concentration tested (50 μM). Following 48-h exposure to (R)-Equol, invasion is reduced by 62% (p=0.009, versus untreated cells) with 50 μM (R)-Equol. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression is significantly down-regulated following treatment with 50 μM (R)-Equol (p=0.035)[2].
Animals fed (R)-Equol have a significantly reduced number of palpable tumors over time when compare with Controls (P=0.002). Furthermore, the number of palpable tumors formed per rat in the (R)-Equol-fed group is significantly lower than that of rats treated with S-(-)equol (P=0.008). (R)-Equol-fed animals have 43% fewer tumors than the control group and this difference is highly statistically significant (P=0.004). The number of tumors/tumor-bearing animal is significantly lower in the animals fed (R)-Equol compare with Controls (3.3±0.4 versus 5.5±0.5, P=0.004). At necropsy, the mean (±SEM) tumor weight per animal for (R)-Equol fed rats (5.3±1.1 mg) is significantly reduced (P=0.04) when compare with Controls (9.9±1.4 mg). Feeding the (R)-Equol diet results in significantly increased tumor latency (P=0.003)[3].
References:
[1]. Setchell KD, et al. S-equol, a potent ligand for estrogen receptor beta, is the exclusive enantiomeric form of the soy isoflavone metabolite produced by human intestinal bacterial flora. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 May;81(5):1072-9.
[2]. Magee PJ, et al. Daidzein, R-(+)equol and S-(-)equol inhibit the invasion of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells potentially via the down-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2. Eur J Nutr. 2014 Feb;53(1):345-50.
[3]. Brown NM, et al. The chemopreventive action of equol enantiomers in a chemically induced animal model of breast cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2010 May;31(5):886-93.
Cell experiment: | Cell viability is determined using the well-established MTT assay. Cells are seeded (1.25×105 cells/mL) in 96-well plates in experimental medium (100 μL/well) and incubated for 48 h at 37°C in a 95 % air/5 % CO2 humidified atmosphere. Medium is then replaced with fresh medium containing (R)-Equol (R-equol) (2.5, 10 or 50 μM) or DMSO only as a control. Following 48-h incubation, cell viability is assessed[2]. |
Animal experiment: | To investigate the chemopreventive effects of dietary (R)-Equol against chemically induced mammary cancer, female Sprague-Dawley rats bred in-house are fed a soy-free AIN-93G diet from birth to 35 days of age, then separated into different groups. Group 1 (Control group, n=40) continues on this diet, whereas the other group of animals are fed the AIN-93G diet supplemented with 250 mg/kg of (R)-Equol (Group 3, n=41) beginning on day 35 until killing on day 190[3]. |
References: [1]. Setchell KD, et al. S-equol, a potent ligand for estrogen receptor beta, is the exclusive enantiomeric form of the soy isoflavone metabolite produced by human intestinal bacterial flora. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 May;81(5):1072-9. |
Cas No. | 221054-79-1 | SDF | |
别名 | R-雌马酚,(+)-Equol | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC=C2C(OC[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)C2)=C1 | ||
分子式 | C15H14O3 | 分子量 | 242.3 |
溶解度 | DMF: 10 mg/ml,DMSO: 20 mg/ml,Ethanol: 20 mg/ml,Ethanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:10): 0.1 mg/ml | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 4.1271 mL | 20.6356 mL | 41.2712 mL |
5 mM | 0.8254 mL | 4.1271 mL | 8.2542 mL |
10 mM | 0.4127 mL | 2.0636 mL | 4.1271 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
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