Raltegravir (MK-0518)
(Synonyms: 雷特格韦; MK-0518) 目录号 : GC11956
Raltegravir (MK-0518) 是一种有效的整合酶 (IN) 抑制剂，用于治疗 HIV 感染。
Cas No.:518048-05-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
;)
,-1-7$$$37316672.jpg');)
;)
;)
$$$36806353.jpg');)
;33(7)%EF%BC%9A546-561$$$37156877.jpg');)
;)
;)
;)
%201124-1138.$$$35908550.jpg');)
%20766-780.$$$37100057.jpg');)
%20418-432.$$$36893736.jpg');)
%EF%BC%9A-240-255.$$$35108512.jpg');)
533-545$$$36543525.jpg');)
%201-13.$$$36600053.jpg');)
;)
Raltegravir, formerly named MK-0518, is an HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor which has been shown to have activity against multidrug-resistant HIV-1 and both CCR5-trophic and CXCR4-trophic HIV-1 in vitro. Structural modifications on these molecules are made in order to maximize potency as HIV-integrase inhibitors against the wild type virus, a selection of mutants, and optimize the selectivity, pharmacokinetic, and metabolic profiles in preclinical species. Raltegravir derives from the evolution of 5,6-dihydroxypyrimidine-4-carboxamides and N-methyl-4-hydroxypyrimidinone-carboxamides. It has been shown to have potent antiretroviral effects, with a mean decrease from baseline in HIV-1 RNA concentrations of about 2 log10 copies per mL after 10 days of monotherapy.
Reference
[1].Beatriz Grinsztejn, Dr Bach-Yen Nguyen, Christine Katlama, Jose M Gatell, Adriano Lazzarin, Daniel Vittecoq, Charles J Gonzalez, Joshua Chen, Charlotte M Harvey, Robin D Isaacs. Safety and efficacy of the HIV-1 integrase inhibitor raltegravir (MK-0518) in treatment-experienced patients with multidrug-resistant virus: a phase II randomised controlled trial. Then Lancet. 2007. 369(9569): 1261–1269.
[2].Vincenzo Summa, Alessia Petrocchi, Fabio Bonelli, Benedetta Crescenzi, Monica Donghi, Marco Ferrara, Fabrizio Fiore, Cristina Gardelli, Odalys Gonzalez Paz, Daria J. Hazuda, Philip Jones, Olaf Kinzel, Ralph Laufer, Edith Monteagudo, Ester Muraglia, Emanuela Nizi, Federica Orvieto, Paola Pace, Giovanna Pescatore, Rita Scarpelli, Kara Stillmock, Marc V. Witmer, Michael Rowley. Discovery of Raltegravir, a Potent, Selective Orally Bioavailable HIV-Integrase Inhibitor for the Treatment of HIV-AIDS Infection. J. Med. Chem., 2008, 51 (18), pp 5843–5855.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
|
Cell lines |
MT-4 cells |
|
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 20 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
|
Reacting condition |
0.0001 ~ 1 μM; 5 days |
|
Applications |
Raltegravir inhibited SIVmac251 replication at the low nanomolar, the EC50 value of which was approximately one order of magnitude lower than that of HIV-1 IIIB. However, HIV-1 exhibited faster cytopathogenicity kinetics than SIVmac251. The results of antigen-capture ELISA assays demonstrated that in human T-cell lines, Raltegravir exhibited similar inhibition on SIVmac251 and HIV-1 replication. |
| Animal experiment [1]: | |
|
Animal models |
SIVmac251-infected rhesus macaques |
|
Dosage form |
100 mg; p.o.; b.i.d. |
|
Applications |
In SIVmac251-infected rhesus macaques, Raltegravir significantly decreased the viral load, but only in seven days of treatment. One non-human primate showed an undetectable viral load after Raltegravir monotherapy. However, this primate had a low viral load before treatment was initiated. In addition, The combination of two NRTIs/NtRTIs plus Raltegravir stably suppressed SIVmac251 viral load, but not the proviral DNA, in non-human primates. |
|
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
|
References: [1]. Lewis MG1, Norelli S, Collins M, Barreca ML, Iraci N, Chirullo B, Yalley-Ogunro J, Greenhouse J, Titti F, Garaci E, Savarino A. Response of a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac251) to raltegravir: a basis for a new treatment for simian AIDS and an animal model for studying lentiviral persistence during antiretroviral therapy. Retrovirology. 2010 Mar 16;7:21. | |
| Cas No. | 518048-05-0 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 雷特格韦; MK-0518 | ||
| 化学名 | N-[2-[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylcarbamoyl]-5-hydroxy-1-methyl-6-oxopyrimidin-2-yl]propan-2-yl]-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-carboxamide | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=NN=C(O1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C2=NC(=C(C(=O)N2C)O)C(=O)NCC3=CC=C(C=C3)F | ||
| 分子式 | C20H21FN6O5 | 分子量 | 444.4 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 19.95 mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
||
| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
 |
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.2502 mL | 11.2511 mL | 22.5023 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.45 mL | 2.2502 mL | 4.5005 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.225 mL | 1.1251 mL | 2.2502 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet