RBN-2397
目录号 : GC39504A PARP7 inhibitor
Cas No.:2381037-82-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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RBN-2397 is an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 7 (PARP7).1 It stabilizes wild-type PARP7 levels, but not levels of the catalytically inactive mutant PARP7H532A, in COS-1 cells expressing wild-type or mutant PARP7, respectively, when used at a concentration of 100 nM. RBN-2397 (100 nM) also decreases wild-type PARP7 catalytic activity in the same cells.
1.Rasmussen, M., Tan, S., Somisetty, V.S., et al.PARP7 and Mono-ADP-Ribosylation negatively regulate estrogen receptor α signaling in human breast cancer cellsCells10623(2021)
Cas No. | 2381037-82-5 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C1C(C(F)(F)F)=C(N[C@@H](C)COCCC(N2CCN(C3=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N3)CC2)=O)C=NN1 | ||
分子式 | C20H23F6N7O3 | 分子量 | 523.43 |
溶解度 | DMF: 1 mg/ml,DMSO: 1 mg/ml | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.9105 mL | 9.5524 mL | 19.1048 mL |
5 mM | 0.3821 mL | 1.9105 mL | 3.821 mL |
10 mM | 0.191 mL | 0.9552 mL | 1.9105 mL |
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2.
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PARP7 negatively regulates the type I interferon response in cancer cells and its inhibition triggers antitumor immunity
Cancer Cell 2021 Sep 13;39(9):1214-1226.e10.PMID:34375612DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2021.06.018.
PARP7 is a monoPARP that catalyzes the transfer of single units of ADP-ribose onto substrates to change their function. Here, we identify PARP7 as a negative regulator of nucleic acid sensing in tumor cells. Inhibition of PARP7 restores type I interferon (IFN) signaling responses to nucleic acids in tumor models. Restored signaling can directly inhibit cell proliferation and activate the immune system, both of which contribute to tumor regression. Oral dosing of the PARP7 small-molecule inhibitor, RBN-2397, results in complete tumor regression in a lung cancer xenograft and induces tumor-specific adaptive immune memory in an immunocompetent mouse cancer model, dependent on inducing type I IFN signaling in tumor cells. PARP7 is a therapeutic target whose inhibition induces both cancer cell-autonomous and immune stimulatory effects via enhanced IFN signaling. These data support the targeting of a monoPARP in cancer and introduce a potent and selective PARP7 inhibitor to enter clinical development.
A Whole-Genome CRISPR Screen Identifies AHR Loss as a Mechanism of Resistance to a PARP7 Inhibitor
Mol Cancer Ther 2022 Jul 5;21(7):1076-1089.PMID:35439318DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-21-0841.
Inhibitors directed toward PARP1 and PARP2 are approved agents for the treatment of BRCA1 and BRCA2-related cancers. Other members of the PARP family have also been implicated in cancer and are being assessed as therapeutic targets in cancer and other diseases. Recently, an inhibitor of PARP7 (RBN-2397) has reached early-stage human clinical trials. Here, we performed a genome-wide CRISPR screen for genes that modify the response of cells to RBN-2397. We identify the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon receptor AHR and multiple components of the cohesin complex as determinants of resistance to this agent. Activators and inhibitors of AHR modulate the cellular response to PARP7 inhibition, suggesting potential combination therapy approaches.
TIPARP is involved in the regulation of intraocular pressure
Commun Biol 2022 Dec 19;5(1):1386.PMID:36536086DOI:10.1038/s42003-022-04346-0.
Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is the major risk factor for glaucoma. The molecular mechanism of elevated IOP is unclear, which impedes glaucoma therapy. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-inducible Poly-ADP-ribose Polymerase (TIPARP), a member of the PARP family, catalyses mono-ADP-ribosylation. Here we showed that TIPARP was widely expressed in the cornea, trabecular meshwork, iris, retina, optic nerve, sclera, and choroid of human eyes. The expression of TIPARP was significantly upregulated in the blood and trabecular meshwork of patients with primary open angle glaucoma compared with that of healthy controls. Transcriptome analysis revealed that the expression of genes related to extracellular matrix deposition and cell adhesion was decreased in TIPARP-upregulated human trabecular meshwork (HTM) cells. Moreover, western blot analysis showed that collagen types I and IV, fibronectin, and α-SMA were increased in TIPARP-downregulated or TIPARP-inhibited HTM cells. In addition, cross-linked actin networks were produced, and vinculin was upregulated in these cells. Subconjunctival injection of the TIPARP inhibitor RBN-2397 increased the IOP in Sprague-Dawley rats. Therefore, we identified TIPARP as a regulator of IOP through modulation of extracellular matrix and cell cytoskeleton proteins in HTM cells. These results indicate that TIPARP is a potential therapeutic target for ocular hypertension and glaucoma.
Structurally distinct PARP7 inhibitors provide new insights into the function of PARP7 in regulating nucleic acid-sensing and IFN-β signaling
Cell Chem Biol 2023 Jan 19;30(1):43-54.e8.PMID:PMC9868104DOI:10.1016/j.chembiol.2022.11.012.
The mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP7 has emerged as a key negative regulator of cytosolic NA-sensors of the innate immune system. We apply a rational design strategy for converting a pan-PARP inhibitor into a potent selective PARP7 inhibitor (KMR-206). Consistent with studies using the structurally distinct PARP7 inhibitor RBN-2397, co-treatment of mouse embryonic fibroblasts with KMR-206 and NA-sensor ligands synergistically induced the expression of the type I interferon, IFN-β. In mouse colon carcinoma (CT-26) cells, KMR-206 alone induced IFN-β. Both KMR-206 and RBN-2397 increased PARP7 protein levels in CT-26 cells, demonstrating that PARP7's catalytic activity regulates its own protein levels. Curiously, treatment with saturating doses of KMR-206 and RBN-2397 achieved different levels of PARP7 protein, which correlated with the magnitude of type I interferon gene expression. These latter results have important implications for the mechanism of action of PARP7 inhibitors and highlights the usefulness of having structurally distinct chemical probes for the same target.
Discovery of the Potent and Highly Selective PARP7 Inhibitor as a Novel Immunotherapeutic Agent for Tumors
J Med Chem 2023 Jan 12;66(1):473-490.PMID:36576395DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01452.
PARP7, a polyadenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase, has been identified as a negative regulator in type I interferon (IFN) signaling. An overexpression of PARP7 is typically found in a wide range of cancers and can lead to the suppression of type I IFN signaling and innate immune response. Herein, we describe the discovery of compound I-1, a novel PARP7 inhibitor with high inhibitory potency (IC50 = 7.6 nM) and selectivity for PARP7 over other PARPs. Especially, I-1 has excellent pharmacokinetic properties and low toxicity in mice and exhibits significantly stronger in vivo antitumor potency (TGI: 67%) than RBN-2397 (TGI: 30%) without the addition of 1-aminobenzotriazole (a nonselective and irreversible inhibitor of cytochrome P450) in CT26 syngeneic mouse models. Our findings reveal that I-1 mainly acts as an immune activator through PARP7 inhibition in the tumor microenvironment, which highlights the potential advantages of I-1 as a tumor immunotherapeutic agent.