WQ3810 (KPI-10 free base)
(Synonyms: KPI-10 free base) 目录号 : GC32370WQ3810 (KPI-10 free base) 是一种具有口服活性的氟喹诺酮类药物,具有有效的抗菌活性。
Cas No.:888032-58-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >98.00%
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WQ3810 is an orally active fluoroquinolone, with potent antibacterial activities.
WQ-3810 shows potent activity against A. baumannii, including MDR isolates, with MIC90 of 1 mg/L, more than eight-fold higher than that of ciprofloxacin (64 mg/L) and levofloxacin (8 mg/L). WQ-3810 also exhibits inhibitory effects on E. coli and S. pneumoniae, including FQR isolates, with MIC90 of 4 mg/L and 0.06 mg/L, respectively. WQ-3810 is the most potent among the fluoroquinolones tested against meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, including FQR isolates[1].
[1]. Kazamori D, et al. In vitro activity of WQ-3810, a novel fluoroquinolone, against multidrug-resistant and fluoroquinolone-resistant pathogens. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2014 Nov;44(5):443-9.
Cas No. | 888032-58-4 | SDF | |
别名 | KPI-10 free base | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=CN(C2=NC(N)=C(F)C=C2F)C3=C(C=C(F)C(N4CC(NC(C)C)C4)=C3C)C1=O)O | ||
分子式 | C22H22F3N5O3 | 分子量 | 461.44 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.1671 mL | 10.8356 mL | 21.6713 mL |
5 mM | 0.4334 mL | 2.1671 mL | 4.3343 mL |
10 mM | 0.2167 mL | 1.0836 mL | 2.1671 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
WQ-3810 inhibits DNA gyrase activity in ofloxacin-resistant Mycobacterium leprae
J Infect Chemother 2020 Apr;26(4):335-342.PMID:31839561DOI:10.1016/j.jiac.2019.10.013.
Background: Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy and ofloxacin is used to control this bacterium. However, specific amino acid substitutions in DNA gyrases of M. leprae interferes with the effect of ofloxacin. Methodology/principal findings: Here we tested the inhibitory effect of WQ-3810 on DNA gyrases in M. leprae, using recombinant gyrases. We theorized that WQ-3810 and DNA gyrases interacted, which was tested in silico. Compared with control drugs like ofloxacin, WQ-3810 showed a better inhibitory effect on ofloxacin-resistant DNA gyrases. The in-silico study showed that, unlike control drugs, a specific linkage between a R1 group in WQ-3810 and aspartic acid at position 464 in the subunit B of DNA gyrases existed, which would enhance the inhibitory effect of WQ-3810. This linkage was confirmed in a further experiment, using recombinant DNA gyrases with amino acid substitutions in subunits B instead. Conclusions/significance: The inhibitory effect of WQ-3810 was likely enhanced by the specific linkage between a R1 group residue in its structure and DNA gyrases. Using interactions like the one found in the present work may help design new fluoroquinolones that contribute to halt the emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens.
WQ-3810: A new fluoroquinolone with a high potential against fluoroquinolone-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (Edinb) 2020 Jan;120:101891.PMID:31778929DOI:10.1016/j.tube.2019.101891.
Fluoroquinolone (FQ) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), caused by amino acid substitutions in DNA gyrase, has been increasingly reported worldwide. WQ-3810 is a newly developed FQ that is highly active against FQ-resistant pathogens; however, its activity against Mtb has not been evaluated. Herein we examined the efficacy of WQ-3810 against Mtb through the use of recombinant Mtb DNA gyrases. In addition, in vitro antimycobacterial activity of WQ-3810 was evaluated against recombinant Mtb var. bovis Bacille Calmette-Guérin strains in which gyrase-coding genes were replaced with Mtb variants containing resistance-conferring mutations. WQ-3810 showed a higher inhibitory activity than levofloxacin against most recombinant DNA gyrases with FQ-resistance mutations. Furthermore, WQ-3810 showed inhibition even against a DNA gyrase variant harboring a G88C mutation which is thought to confer the highest resistance against FQs in clinical Mtb isolates. In contrast, the FQ susceptibility test showed that WQ-3810 had relatively weak mycobactericidal activity compared with moxifloxacin. However, the combination of WQ-3810 and ethambutol showed the greatest degree of synergistic activity against recombinant strains. Since FQs and ethambutol have been used in multi-drug therapy for tuberculosis, WQ-3810 might represent a new, potent anti-tuberculosis drug that can be effective even against FQ-resistant Mtb strains.
WQ-3810 exerts high inhibitory effect on quinolone-resistant DNA gyrase of Salmonella Typhimurium
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2019 Dec;83(12):2249-2256.PMID:31382821DOI:10.1080/09168451.2019.1650634.
The inhibitory effect of WQ-3810 on DNA gyrase was assayed to evaluate the potential of WQ-3810 as a candidate drug for the treatment of quinolone resistant Salmonella Typhymurium infection. The inhibitory effect of WQ-3810, ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid was compared by accessing the drug concentration that halves the enzyme activity (IC50) of purified S. Typhimurium wildtype and mutant DNA gyrase with amino acid substitution at position 83 or/and 87 in subunit A (GyrA) causing quinolone resistance. As a result, WQ-3810 reduced the enzyme activity of both wildtype and mutant DNA gyrase at a lower concentration than ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid. Remarkably, WQ-3810 showed a higher inhibitory effect on DNA gyrase with amino acid substitutions at position 87 than with that at position 83 in GyrA. This study revealed that WQ-3810 could be an effective therapeutic agent, especially against quinolone resistant Salmonella enterica having amino acid substitution at position 87.
Interaction of Quinolones Carrying New R1 Group with Mycobacterium leprae DNA Gyrase
Microb Drug Resist 2021 Dec;27(12):1616-1623.PMID:34077282DOI:10.1089/mdr.2020.0408.
Background: Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae and the treatment of choice is ofloxacin (OFX). Specific amino acid substitutions in DNA gyrase of M. leprae have been reported leading to resistance against the drug. In our previous study, WQ-3810, a fluoroquinolone with a new R1 group (6-amino-3,5-difluoropyridin-2-yl) was shown to have a strong inhibitory activity on OFX-resistant DNA gyrases of M. leprae, and the structural characteristics of its R1 group was predicted to enhance the inhibitory activity. Methodology/Principal Finding: To further understand the contribution of the R1 group, WQ-3334 with the same R1 group as WQ-3810, WQ-4064, and WQ-4065, but with slightly modified R1 group, were assessed on their activities against recombinant DNA gyrase of M. leprae. An in silico study was conducted to understand the molecular interactions between DNA gyrase and WQ compounds. WQ-3334 and WQ-3810 were shown to have greater inhibitory activity against M. leprae DNA gyrase than others. Furthermore, analysis using quinolone-resistant M. leprae DNA gyrases showed that WQ-3334 had greater inhibitory activity than WQ-3810. The R8 group was shown to be a factor for the linkage of the R1 groups with GyrB by an in silico study. Conclusions/Significance: The inhibitory effect of WQ compounds that have a new R1 group against M. leprae DNA gyrase can be enhanced by improving the binding affinity with different R8 group molecules. The information obtained by this work could be applied to design new fluoroquinolones effective for quinolone-resistant M. leprae and other bacterial pathogens.
In vitro activity of WQ-3810, a novel fluoroquinolone, against multidrug-resistant and fluoroquinolone-resistant pathogens
Int J Antimicrob Agents 2014 Nov;44(5):443-9.PMID:25239276DOI:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.07.017.
The aim of this study was to examine the in vitro antibacterial activity of WQ-3810, a new fluoroquinolone, against clinically relevant pathogens such as Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli and Streptococcus pneumoniae, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) and fluoroquinolone-resistant (FQR) isolates, compared with those of ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin and gemifloxacin. WQ-3810 demonstrated the most potent activity against the antimicrobial-resistant pathogens tested. Against A. baumannii, including MDR isolates, the potency of WQ-3810 [minimum inhibitory concentration for 90% of the organisms (MIC(90))=1 mg/L] was more than eight-fold higher than that of ciprofloxacin (64 mg/L) and levofloxacin (8 mg/L). Against E. coli and S. pneumoniae, including FQR isolates, WQ-3810 (MIC(90)=4 mg/L and 0.06 mg/L, respectively) was also more active than ciprofloxacin (64 mg/L and 2 mg/L) and levofloxacin (32 mg/L and 2 mg/L). Furthermore, WQ-3810 was the most potent among the fluoroquinolones tested against meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, including FQR isolates. In particular, WQ-3810 demonstrated highly potent activity against FQR isolates of A. baumannii, E. coli and S. pneumoniae with amino acid mutation(s) in the quinolone resistance-determining region of DNA gyrase and/or topoisomerase IV, which are the target enzymes of fluoroquinolones. An enzyme inhibition study performed using FQR E. coli DNA gyrase suggested that the potent antibacterial activity of WQ-3810 against drug-resistant isolates partly results from the strong inhibition of the target enzymes. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that WQ-3810 exhibits extremely potent antibacterial activity over the existing fluoroquinolones, particularly against MDR and FQR pathogens.