RWJ-445167 (3DP-10017)
(Synonyms: 3DP-10017) 目录号 : GC32567RWJ-445167 (3DP-10017) (3DP-10017) 是凝血酶和因子 Xa 的双重抑制剂,Ki 分别为 4.0 nM 和 230 nM,具有有效的抗血栓形成活性。
Cas No.:226566-43-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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RWJ-445167 is a dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa with Ki of 4.0 nM and 230 nM, respectively, exhibiting potent antithrombotic activity.
[1]. RWJ-445167, et al. Exploration of potential prodrugs of RWJ-445167, an oxyguanidine-based dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2006 Jul;68(1):29-36.
Cas No. | 226566-43-4 | SDF | |
别名 | 3DP-10017 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(NCCONC(N)=N)CN1C(C)=CC=C(NS(=O)(C2=CC=CC(C)=C2)=O)C1=O | ||
分子式 | C18H24N6O5S | 分子量 | 436.49 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.291 mL | 11.455 mL | 22.91 mL |
5 mM | 0.4582 mL | 2.291 mL | 4.582 mL |
10 mM | 0.2291 mL | 1.1455 mL | 2.291 mL |
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Exploration of potential prodrugs of RWJ-445167, an oxyguanidine-based dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa
Chem Biol Drug Des 2006 Jul;68(1):29-36.PMID:16923023DOI:10.1111/j.1747-0285.2006.00408.x.
Compound 2 (RWJ-445167; 3DP-10017), a dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa, was advanced into human clinical studies. However, its oral bioavailability in humans proved to be below acceptable limits. To address this issue, we explored a prodrug approach involving numerous guanidine derivatives. Prodrug candidates of classes A (carbamate derivatives), B (imidate derivatives), and C (alkyl and acyl derivatives), compounds 3-6, were synthesized and evaluated for anticoagulant activity at 2 h after oral administration to rats. In comparison to the parent drug (2), little worthwhile improvement was observed for the prodrug candidates.
Cooperative antithrombotic effect from the simultaneous inhibition of thrombin and factor Xa
Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 2010 Mar;21(2):128-34.PMID:20010091DOI:10.1097/MBC.0b013e3283358100.
Whereas heparin functions as an antithrombotic agent by promoting antithrombin III-based inhibition of thrombin and factor Xa, there is less appreciation for the combination behavior with small-molecule, direct inhibitors of these proteases. We conducted a study in a high-shear arterial environment to explore the potential for a cooperative antithrombotic effect with a thrombin inhibitor (argatroban), a factor Xa inhibitor (YM-60828), and a dual thrombin/factor Xa inhibitor (RWJ-445167). We employed a platelet-dependent vascular injury model in which rats were subjected to an acute electrical injury to the carotid artery. Antithrombotic efficacy was measured for thrombin inhibitor argatroban and factor Xa inhibitor YM-60828 administered alone or in combination. The results indicate that there is a cooperative antithrombotic effect in vivo when both thrombin and factor Xa are inhibited simultaneously. The dual thrombin/factor Xa inhibitor RWJ-445167 was found to have potent antithrombotic activity in this high-shear environment. A comparison of results for RWJ-445167 and argatroban showed additional efficacy with RWJ-445167, suggestive of drug synergy.
Enhanced bioavailability of poorly absorbed hydrophilic compounds through drug complex/in situ gelling formulation
Int J Pharm 2013 Nov 30;457(1):63-70.PMID:24004566DOI:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.07.066.
BCS class III hydrophilic compounds are often associated with low oral bioavailability due to their poor epithelial permeability in the gastrointestinal tract. In this study, we reported an approach of incorporating a drug complex into an in situ gelling muco-adhesive carrier to achieve an improved bioavailability of a poorly absorbed hydrophilic compound. A new molecular entity (RWJ-445167) from Johnson and Johnson was used as a model compound. The compound was first complexed with sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). The complex was then incorporated into an in situ gelling muco-adhesive carrier Cremophor for formulation characterization and rat pharmacokinetic (PK) studies. The study results showed that RWJ-445167 bound to SLS at a stoichiometric ratio. By complexing with SLS, the compound became lipophilic. The aqueous solubility of RWJ-445167 dropped to 0.58 mg/mL for the complex from 61 mg/mL for the free compound, while the partitioning coefficient of the complex increased to 7.59, compared with 0.05 of the free compound. In the rat PK study, with duodenal administration, the complex in the in situ-gelling formulation achieved 28.24% of bioavailability, compared to 4.26% of the free compound solution. The enhanced bioavailability was also significantly higher than those in the RWJ-445167/SLS physical mixture in Cremophor (14.91%), the complex in non-gelling carrier PEG 400 (9.95%) and the RWJ-445167/SLS physical mixture in PEG 400 carrier (8.60%). The study demonstrates that incorporation of a drug complex into an in situ gelling formulation provides a new approach to improving bioavailability of BCS class III drugs.