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SA 4503 dihydrochloride Sale

(Synonyms: 1-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙基]-4-(3-苯基丙基)哌嗪盐酸盐,SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride) 目录号 : GC17088

A selective σ1 receptor agonist

SA 4503 dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Cas No.:165377-44-6

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Cutamesine dihydrochloride (SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride) is a potent Sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes.

The sigma receptor might be involved in several diseases in the central nervous system. Cutamesine, a potent σ1receptor agonist, has 103-fold higher affinity for σ1 (IC50=17.4 nM) than σ2 (IC50=1,784 nM) sites in guinea pig brain membranes. Cutamesine is 14-fold selective for σ1 (Ki=4.6 nM) over σ2 (Ki=63.1 nM) sites in guinea pig brain homogenates[1]. Cutamesine protects motor neuron NSC34 cells against superoxide dismutase 1 and serum free neurotoxicity. It upregulates the phosphorylation levels of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2[2]. Cutamesine reduces the activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway and down-regulated the ionotropic glutamate receptor, GluR1[3].

Cutamesine extends the survival time in the SOD1G93A mice[2].

References:
[1]. Lever JR, et al. Sigma1 and sigma2 receptor binding affinity and selectivity of SA4503 and fluoroethyl SA4503. Synapse. 2006 May;59(6):350-8.
[2]. Tuerxun T, et al. SA4503, a sigma-1 receptor agonist, prevents cultured cortical neurons from oxidative stress-induced cell death via suppression of MAPK pathway activation and glutamate receptor expression. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 29;469(3):303-8.

实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

The NSC34 cells are seeded at a density of 7000 cells per well into 96-well plates with D-MEM and transfected using Lipofectamine 2000 mixed with 2 μg /mL of plasmid vector in D-MEM for 6 h. After 6 h, the cell-culture medium is replaced with fresh D-MEM and culture and allowed to proceed for a further 42 h. The cells are then transferred to serum-free D-MEM and immediately treated with Cutamesine at a final concentration of 1, 3, or 10 nM[2].

Animal experiment:

Mice: Transgenic female mice overexpressing mutated human SOD1G93A are used in the study. Cutamesine is dissolved in saline and subcutaneously administered at a dose of 1 mg/kg once daily to 5-week-old SOD1G93A mice to the time of death. In a control group, vehicle (saline) is subcutaneously administered at 10 ml/kg[2].

References:

[1]. Lever JR, et al. Sigma1 and sigma2 receptor binding affinity and selectivity of SA4503 and fluoroethyl SA4503. Synapse. 2006 May;59(6):350-8.
[2]. Tuerxun T, et al. SA4503, a sigma-1 receptor agonist, prevents cultured cortical neurons from oxidative stress-induced cell death via suppression of MAPK pathway activation and glutamate receptor expression. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 29;469(3):303-8.

化学性质

Cas No. 165377-44-6 SDF
别名 1-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙基]-4-(3-苯基丙基)哌嗪盐酸盐,SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride
化学名 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine dihydrochloride
Canonical SMILES COC1=CC(CCN2CCN(CCCC3=CC=CC=C3)CC2)=CC=C1OC.Cl.Cl
分子式 C23H32N2O2.2HCl 分子量 441.43
溶解度 PBS (pH 7.2): 5 mg/ml 储存条件 Desiccate at RT
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1 mM 2.2654 mL 11.3268 mL 22.6536 mL
5 mM 0.4531 mL 2.2654 mL 4.5307 mL
10 mM 0.2265 mL 1.1327 mL 2.2654 mL
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