SAHA-BPyne
(Synonyms: Click Tag SAHA-BPyne, Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic AcidBPyne) 目录号 : GC44865A probe for HDAC activity
Cas No.:930772-88-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) is a class I and class II histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor that binds directly to the catalytic site of the enzyme thereby blocking substrate access. SAHA-BPyne is a SAHA derivative with a benzophenone crosslinker and an alkyne tag intended to be used for profiling HDAC activities in proteomes and live cells. Such terminal alkyne groups can be used in linking reactions, known as click chemistry, characterized by high dependability and specificity of azide-alkyne bioconjugation reactions. SAHA-BPyne labels HDAC complex proteins both in proteomes at 100 nM and in live cells at 500 nM and demonstrates an IC50 value of ~3 μM for inhibition of HDAC activity in HeLa cell nuclear lysates in an HDAC activity assay.
Cas No. | 930772-88-6 | SDF | |
别名 | Click Tag SAHA-BPyne, Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic AcidBPyne | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(CCCCCCC(NO)=O)NC1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=C(NC(CCCC#C)=O)C=C2)=O)C=C1 | ||
分子式 | C27H31N3O5 | 分子量 | 477.6 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 5 mg/ml,Methanol: 5 mg/ml | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.0938 mL | 10.469 mL | 20.938 mL |
5 mM | 0.4188 mL | 2.0938 mL | 4.1876 mL |
10 mM | 0.2094 mL | 1.0469 mL | 2.0938 mL |
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Activity-based probes for proteomic profiling of histone deacetylase complexes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007 Jan 23;104(4):1171-6.PMID:17227860DOI:10.1073/pnas.0608659104.
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are key regulators of gene expression that require assembly into larger protein complexes for activity. Efforts to understand how associated proteins modulate the function of HDACs would benefit from new technologies that evaluate HDAC activity in native biological systems. Here, we describe an active site-directed chemical probe for profiling HDACs in native proteomes and live cells. This probe, designated SAHA-BPyne, contains structural elements of the general HDAC inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), as well as benzophenone and alkyne moieties to effect covalent modification and enrichment of HDACs, respectively. Both class I and II HDACs were identified as specific targets of SAHA-BPyne in proteomes. Interestingly, multiple HDAC-associated proteins were also enriched by SAHA-BPyne, even after denaturation of probe-labeled proteomes. These data indicate that certain HDAC-associated proteins are directly modified by SAHA-BPyne, placing them in close proximity to HDAC active sites where they would be primed to regulate substrate recognition and activity. We further show that SAHA-BPyne can be used to measure differences in HDAC content and complex assembly in human disease models. This chemical proteomics probe should thus prove valuable for profiling both the activity state of HDACs and the binding proteins that regulate their function.
Optimization of activity-based probes for proteomic profiling of histone deacetylase complexes
J Am Chem Soc 2008 Feb 20;130(7):2184-94.PMID:18217751DOI:10.1021/ja074138u.
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are key enzymatic regulators of the epigenome and serve as promising targets for anticancer therapeutics. Recently, we developed a photoreactive "clickable" probe, SAHA-BPyne, to report on HDAC activity and complex formation in native biological systems. Here, we investigate the selectivity, sensitivity, and inhibitory properties of SAHA-BPyne and related potential activity-based probes for HDACs. While we identified several probes that are potent HDAC inhibitors and label HDAC complex components in native proteomic preparations, SAHA-BPyne was markedly superior for profiling HDAC activities in live cells. Interestingly, the enhanced performance of SAHA-BPyne as an in situ activity-based probe could not be solely ascribed to potency in HDAC binding, implying that other features of the molecule were key to efficient active site-directed labeling in living systems. Finally, we demonstrate the value of in situ profiling of HDACs by comparing the activity and expression of HDAC1 in cancer cells treated with the cytotoxic agent parthenolide. These results underscore the utility of activity-based protein profiling for studying HDAC function and may provide insight for the future development of click chemistry-based photoreactive probes for the in situ analysis of additional enzyme activities.