SB-568849
目录号 : GC31506SB-568849是一种黑色素浓缩激素受体1(MCHR1)拮抗剂,pKi值为7.7。
Cas No.:395679-53-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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SB-568849 is a melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCH R1) antagonist with a pKi of 7.7.
SB-568849 is a selective SLC-1 antagonist with a pKi of 7.7 as determined in radioligand binding displacement assays; coincubation of tissue with 1 μM SB-568849 for 45 min completely inhibits the MCH induced increase in corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) release to basal levels without causing any effect on its own. The only reported MCH receptor in the rat is SLC-1, a G protein coupled receptor found throughout the brain and periphery[2].
SB-568849 (Compound 15h) possesses good receptor affinity and selectivity. SB-568849 proves to be an antagonist with stability in vivo, an acceptable brain-blood ratio and oral bioavailability. SB-568849 retains affinity, demonstrates greater in vivo stability (CLb=16 mL/min/kg) and shows an acceptable brain-blood ratio of 1. SB-568849 also shows >30-fold selectivity over a wide range of monoamine receptors and is an antagonist in the FLIPR assay with a pKb of 7.7[3].
[1]. Witty DR, et al. Discovery of potent and stable conformationally constrained analogues of the MCH R1 antagonist SB-568849. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Sep 15;16(18):4872-8. [2]. Kennedy AR, et al. Effect of direct injection of melanin-concentrating hormone into the paraventricular nucleus: further evidence for a stimulatory role in the adrenal axis via SLC-1. J Neuroendocrinol. 2003 Mar;15(3):268-72. [3]. Witty DR, et al. SAR of biphenyl carboxamide ligands of the human melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCH R1): discovery of antagonist SB-568849. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Sep 15;16(18):4865-71.
Cas No. | 395679-53-5 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=CC=C(C2=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2)C=C1)N(C3=CC=C(OCCN(CC)CC)C(OC)=C3)C | ||
分子式 | C28H31F3N2O3 | 分子量 | 500.55 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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10 mM | 0.1998 mL | 0.9989 mL | 1.9978 mL |
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Discovery of potent and stable conformationally constrained analogues of the MCH R1 antagonist SB-568849
A strategy of systematically targeting more rigid analogues of the known MCH R1 receptor antagonist, SB-568849, serendipitously uncovered a binding mode accessible to N-aryl-phthalimide ligands. Optimisation to improve the stability of this compound class led to the discovery of novel N-aryl-quinazolinones, benzotriazinones and thienopyrimidinones as selective ligands with good affinity for human melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1.
SAR of biphenyl carboxamide ligands of the human melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCH R1): discovery of antagonist SB-568849
We report here the discovery of a class of MCH R1 ligands based on a biphenyl carboxamide template. A docked-in model is presented indicating key interactions in the putative binding site of the receptor. Parallel high throughput synthetic techniques were utilised to allow rapid exploration of the structure-activity relationship around this template, leading to compound SB-568849 which possessed good receptor affinity and selectivity. This compound proved to be an antagonist with stability in vivo, an acceptable brain-blood ratio and oral bioavailability.
Effect of direct injection of melanin-concentrating hormone into the paraventricular nucleus: further evidence for a stimulatory role in the adrenal axis via SLC-1
Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is implicated in the control of a number of hormonal axes including the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis. Previous studies have shown that there is evidence for both a stimulatory and an inhibitory action on the HPA axis; therefore, we attempted to further characterize the effects of MCH on this axis. Intracerebroventricular injection of MCH increased circulating adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) at 10 min post injection. Injection of MCH directly into the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) was found to increase both circulating ACTH and corticosterone 10 min after injection. Additionally, MCH was found to increase corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) release from hypothalamic explants, and this effect was abolished by the specific SLC-1 antagonist SB-568849. Neuropeptide EI, a peptide from the same precursor as MCH was also found to increase CRF release from explants. These results suggest that MCH has a stimulatory role in the HPA axis via SLC-1, and that MCH exerts its effects predominantly through the PVN CRF neuronal populations