Segetalin B
(Synonyms: 王不留行环肽 B) 目录号 : GC63185Segetalin B 是可从 Vaccaria segetalis 分离得到的环五肽、具有类雌激素的活性。
Cas No.:164991-89-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.50%
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Segetalin B, a cyclopentapeptide from Vaccaria segetalis, possesses estrogen-like activity[1][2].
[1]. HiroshiMorita, et al. Segetalins B, C and D, three new cyclic peptides from Vaccaria segetalis. Tetrahedron Volume 51, Issue 21, 22 May 1995, Pages 6003-6014.
[2]. PascalSonnet, et al. First synthesis of segetalins B and G: two cyclopentapeptides with estrogen-like activity. Tetrahedron Letters. Volume 44, Issue 16, 14 April 2003, Pages 3293-3296
Cas No. | 164991-89-3 | SDF | |
别名 | 王不留行环肽 B | ||
分子式 | C24H32N6O5 | 分子量 | 484.55 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 250 mg/mL (515.94 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | -20°C, protect from light |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.0638 mL | 10.3189 mL | 20.6377 mL |
5 mM | 0.4128 mL | 2.0638 mL | 4.1275 mL |
10 mM | 0.2064 mL | 1.0319 mL | 2.0638 mL |
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2.
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SIRT1/Notch1 signal axis involves in the promoting effect of Segetalin B on bone formation
Drug Dev Res 2022 Dec;83(8):1845-1857.PMID:36207817DOI:10.1002/ddr.22001.
Phytoestrogens are a class of potential natural medicines for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP). Segetalin B (SB) is a cyclic peptide compound showing estrogenic activity. This study reports the effect of SB on bone formation among ovariectomized (OVX) rats. The bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) from OVX rats were cultured in vitro. Alizarin Red staining was utilized to observe the effect of SB on the mineralization of BMSCs. The levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-2), and Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) activities were detected. The OVX rats were treated with SB in vivo. Micro-CT was utilized for imaging analysis. Urine calcium and phosphorus, and ALP activity in bone marrow were assayed. Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence were incorporated to detect protein expressions in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that SB dose-dependently promoted mineralization of OVX rat-derived BMSCs in vitro increased the level of Osteocalcin, BMP-2, ALP, and SIRT1 activity. Moreover, it upregulated expressions of Runx2, Osterix, and SIRT1, downregulated expressions of Notch intracellular domain (NICD), acetyl-NICD, and hairy and enhancer of split 1 (Hes1). In addition, SB treatment significantly decreased bone loss, inhibited calcium and phosphorus loss, elevated ALP activity, upregulated Runx2, Osterix, and SIRT1, and downregulated NICD and Hes1 in OVX rats in vivo. However, EX527, a SIRT1-selective inhibitor, could reverse the above effects of SB in vitro or in vivo. These results indicate that SB is a potential natural medicine to improve PMOP. Thus, its mechanism of promoting bone formation involves the SIRT1/Notch1 signaling axis.
Thionation of segetalins A and B, cyclic peptides with estrogen-like activity from seeds of Vaccaria segetalis
Bioorg Med Chem 1997 Mar;5(3):631-6.PMID:9113340DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(97)00001-1.
Thionation of estrogen-like active cyclic peptides, segetalins A (1) and B (2), with Lawesson's reagent provided each two thiosegetalins; thiosegetalin A1 [Gly-1-psi(CS-NH)-Val-2; Trp-5-psi (CS-NH)-Ala-6]segetalin A, thiosegetalin A2 [Gly-1-psi(CS-NH)-Val-2; Ala-6-psi(CS-NH)-Gly-1]segetalin A, thiosegetalin B1 [Gly-1-psi (CS-NH)-Val-2; Ala-3-psi(CS-NH)-Trp-4]Segetalin B, and thiosegetalin B2 [Gly-1-psi(CS-NH)-Val-2; Trp-4-psi(CS-NH)-Ala-1]Segetalin B. Thiosegetalin A2 only showed estrogen-like activity against ovariectomized rats. On the basis of their conformations analysed by NMR experiments, the backbone conformation was considered to play an important role in estrogen-like activity for segetalins.
Application of high-speed counter-current chromatography for preparative separation of cyclic peptides from Vaccaria segetalis
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2011 Apr 1;879(11-12):811-4.PMID:21396894DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2011.02.001.
Following an initial clean-up step on silica gel, high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) was used to separate cyclic peptides from an extract of the seeds of Vaccaria segetalis. The two-phase solvent system used for HSCCC separation was composed of petroleum ether-ethyl acetate-methanol-water at an optimized volume ratio of 0.5:3.5:1:5. From 190 mg of crude extract, 38.0 mg of Segetalin B and 28.5 mg of segetalin A were obtained with purities of 98.1% and 95.6% as determined by HPLC, respectively. The chemical structures of the target compounds were confirmed by high resolution electrospray ionization time of flight MS (HRESI-TOF-MS) and (1)H NMR analyses.