Serotonin
(Synonyms: 5-羟基色胺,5-Hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) 目录号 : GC63188Serotonin HCl (5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter and Endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist.
Cas No.:50-67-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Serotonin HCl (5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter and Endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist.
Serotonin stimulates acid–base transport by the anterior stomach region of the midgut in vitro. The function of this stimulation is assumed to be maintenance of optimal conditions for digestion and absorption of nutrients rather than regulation of hemolymph acid–base homeostasis. [1]
The role of serotonin in the regulation of larval Aedes aegypti hemolymph composition is investigated in vivo using two reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), alaproclate HCl and 6-nitroquipazine maleate, and the receptor antagonist methiothepin mesylate. [1]
[1] Onken, H, et al. J Insect Sci, 2008, 8, 1-20.
For macrophage culture, peritoneal cavity cells are collected from WT and IL-13-/- mice with or without dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) treatment and cultured. Cells are plated at a concentration of 3.0×106 cells per millilitre, and treated with either lipopolysaccharides (LPS); (100 ng/mL) or Serotonin (10-10 M) for 24 hours. The culture supernatant are collected and stored in -80°C until determination of cytokine levels using protein array system[2].
Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis is induced by orally administering 5% DSS in drinking water for 5 days. In a separate experiment, IL-13-/- mice are injected subcutaneously with 100 mg/kg of Serotonin (5-HTP) twice daily for 8 days beginning 3 days prior to induction of DSS colitis; whereas, the control IL-13-/- mice receive saline as vehicle. Animals are anaesthetized prior to euthanization via cervical dislocation at the conclusion of each experiment or if they reach a predetermined end point (ie, loss of ≥20% body weight and/or significant deterioration of body condition)[2].
[1]. Tsao D, et al. Serotonin-induced hypersensitivity via inhibition of catechol O-methyltransferase activity. Mol Pain. 2012 Apr 13;8:25.
[2]. Shajib MS, et al. Interleukin 13 and serotonin: linking the immune and endocrine systems in murine models of intestinal inflammation. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 28;8(8):e72774.
Cas No. | 50-67-9 | SDF | |
别名 | 5-羟基色胺,5-Hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT | ||
分子式 | C10H12N2O | 分子量 | 176.22 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (567.47 mM; Need ultrasonic); H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 5.6747 mL | 28.3736 mL | 56.7472 mL |
5 mM | 1.1349 mL | 5.6747 mL | 11.3494 mL |
10 mM | 0.5675 mL | 2.8374 mL | 5.6747 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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