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SRI-37330

目录号 : GC68451

SRI-37330 是一种具有口服活性的 TXNIP 抑制剂。SRI-37330 降低胰高血糖素的分泌和作用,并阻断肝脏葡萄糖输出。SRI-37330 可用于肥胖和糖尿病的研究。

SRI-37330 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:2322245-42-9

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5mg
¥1,215.00
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10mg
¥2,025.00
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25mg
¥4,455.00
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50mg
¥7,695.00
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100mg
¥12,555.00
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产品描述

SRI-37330 is an orally active TXNIP inhibitor. SRI-37330 decreases glucagon secretion and action and blocks hepatic glucose output. SRI-37330 can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes[1].

SRI-37330 (1 μM, 24 h) inhibits the activity of the human TXNIP promoter in INS-1 cells[1].
SRI-37330 (1 μM, 24 h) inhibits Mrna and protein levels of TXNIP in INS-1 cells[1].
SRI-37330 (5 μM, 24 h) inhibits polymerase II (Pol II) binding to the E-box motif region of the TXNIP promoter[1].
SRI-37330 (5 μM, 24 h) lowers glucagon secretion in TC1-6 cells[1].
SRI-37330 (0-5 μM, 24 h) inhibits glucagon-induced glucose output from primary hepatocytes[1].

RT-PCR[1]

Cell Line: INS-1 cells
Concentration: 1 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Inhibited endogenous TXNIP mRNA expression with an IC50 of 0.64 μM.

SRI-37330 (100 mg/kg, p.o., in drinking water, 3 weeks) decreases glucagon secretion and action and blocks hepatic glucose output[1].
SRI-37330 (100 mg/kg, p.o., in drinking water, 3 weeks) is well tolerated in male C57BL/6J mice[1].
SRI-37330 (100 mg/kg, p.o., in drinking water, 3 weeks) reverses obesity- and STZ-induced diabetes and hepatic steatosis in mice[1].

Animal Model: C57BL/6J mice[1]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration (p.o.), in drinking water, 3 weeks.
Result: Lowered serum glucagon levels, inhibited hepatic glucose production and improved glucose homeostasis in mice.

[1]. Thielen LA, et al. Identification of an Anti-diabetic, Orally Available Small Molecule that Regulates TXNIP Expression and Glucagon Action. Cell Metab. 2020 Sep 1;32(3):353-365.e8.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 2322245-42-9 SDF Download SDF
分子式 C16H19F3N4O2S 分子量 388.41
溶解度 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (257.46 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 Store at -20°C, stored under nitrogen
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1 mM 2.5746 mL 12.873 mL 25.746 mL
5 mM 0.5149 mL 2.5746 mL 5.1492 mL
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Research Update

Identification of an Anti-diabetic, Orally Available Small Molecule that Regulates TXNIP Expression and Glucagon Action

Cell Metab 2020 Sep 1;32(3):353-365.e8.PMID:32726606DOI:PMC7501995

Diabetes is characterized by hyperglycemia, loss of functional islet beta cell mass, deficiency of glucose-lowering insulin, and persistent alpha cell secretion of gluconeogenic glucagon. Still, no therapies that target these underlying processes are available. We therefore performed high-throughput screening of 300,000 compounds and extensive medicinal chemistry optimization and here report the discovery of SRI-37330, an orally bioavailable, non-toxic small molecule, which effectively rescued mice from streptozotocin- and obesity-induced (db/db) diabetes. Interestingly, in rat cells and in mouse and human islets, SRI-37330 inhibited expression and signaling of thioredoxin-interacting protein, which we have previously found to be elevated in diabetes and to have detrimental effects on islet function. In addition, SRI-37330 treatment inhibited glucagon secretion and function, reduced hepatic glucose production, and reversed hepatic steatosis. Thus, these studies describe a newly designed chemical compound that, compared to currently available therapies, may provide a distinct and effective approach to treating diabetes.