SSAA09E3
目录号 : GC68026SSAA09E3 是一种 SARS-CoV 进入抑制剂,抑制 SARS/HIV 假型病毒进入 293T 细胞,EC50 为 9.7 μM。也抑制 Vero 细胞中的 SARS-CoV 感染,EC50 为 0.15 μM。
Cas No.:52869-18-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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SSAA09E3 is a SARS-CoV entry inhibitor that inhibits SARS/HIV pseudotyped virus entry with an EC50 of 9.7 μM in 293T cells and inhibits SARS-CoV infection of Vero cells with an EC50 of 0.15 μM[1][2].
SSAA09E3 blocks viral entry by inhibiting fusion of the viral membrane with the host cell membrane[1].
SSAA09E3 inhibits later stages of viral entry[2].
[1]. Ghosh AK, et al. Drug Development and Medicinal Chemistry Efforts toward SARS-Coronavirus and Covid-19 Therapeutics. ChemMedChem. 2020 Jun 4;15(11):907-932.
[2]. Adedeji AO, et al. Novel inhibitors of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus entry that act by three distinct mechanisms. J Virol. 2013 Jul;87(14):8017-28.
Cas No. | 52869-18-8 | SDF | Download SDF |
分子式 | C21H13NO3 | 分子量 | 327.33 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (101.82 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C) | 储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.055 mL | 15.2751 mL | 30.5502 mL |
5 mM | 0.611 mL | 3.055 mL | 6.11 mL |
10 mM | 0.3055 mL | 1.5275 mL | 3.055 mL |
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2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Pathway enrichment analysis of virus-host interactome and prioritization of novel compounds targeting the spike glycoprotein receptor binding domain-human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interface to combat SARS-CoV-2
J Biomol Struct Dyn 2022 Apr;40(6):2701-2714.PMID:33146070DOI:10.1080/07391102.2020.1841681.
SARS-CoV-2 has become a pandemic causing a serious global health concern. The absence of effective drugs for treatment of the disease has caused its rapid spread on a global scale. Similarly to the SARS-CoV, the SARS-CoV-2 is also involved in a complex interplay with the host cells. This infection is characterized by a diffused alveolar damage consistent with the Acute Respiratory Disease Syndrome (ARDS). To explore the complex mechanisms of the disease at the system level, we used a network medicine tools approach. The protein-protein interactions (PPIs) between the SARS-CoV and the associated human cell proteins are crucial for the viral pathogenesis. Since the cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2 is accomplished by binding of the spike glycoprotein binding domain (RBD) to the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2), a molecule that can bind to the spike RDB-hACE2 interface could block the virus entry. Here, we performed a virtual screening of 55 compounds to identify potential molecules that can bind to the spike glycoprotein and spike-ACE2 complex interface. It was found that the compound ethyl 1-{3-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl) carbamoyl]-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-7-quinolinyl}-4-piperidine carboxylate (the S54 ligand) and ethyl 1-{3-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl) carbamoyl]-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-7-quinolinyl}-4 piperazine carboxylate (the S55 ligand) forms hydrophobic interactions with Tyr41A, Tyr505B and Tyr553B, Leu29A, Phe495B, respectively of the spike glycoprotein, the hotspot residues in the spike glycoprotein RBD-hACE2 binding interface. Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations using the MM-GBSA method showed that the S54 ligand is a stronger binder than a known SARS-CoV spike inhibitor SSAA09E3 (N-(9,10-dioxo-9, 10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl) benzamide).Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Novel inhibitors of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus entry that act by three distinct mechanisms
J Virol 2013 Jul;87(14):8017-28.PMID:23678171DOI:10.1128/JVI.00998-13.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an infectious and highly contagious disease that is caused by SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and for which there are currently no approved treatments. We report the discovery and characterization of small-molecule inhibitors of SARS-CoV replication that block viral entry by three different mechanisms. The compounds were discovered by screening a chemical library of compounds for blocking of entry of HIV-1 pseudotyped with SARS-CoV surface glycoprotein S (SARS-S) but not that of HIV-1 pseudotyped with vesicular stomatitis virus surface glycoprotein G (VSV-G). Studies on their mechanisms of action revealed that the compounds act by three distinct mechanisms: (i) SSAA09E2 {N-[[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-1,2-oxazole-5-carboxamide} acts through a novel mechanism of action, by blocking early interactions of SARS-S with the receptor for SARS-CoV, angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2); (ii) SSAA09E1 {[(Z)-1-thiophen-2-ylethylideneamino]thiourea} acts later, by blocking cathepsin L, a host protease required for processing of SARS-S during viral entry; and (iii) SSAA09E3 [N-(9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl)benzamide] also acts later and does not affect interactions of SARS-S with ACE2 or the enzymatic functions of cathepsin L but prevents fusion of the viral membrane with the host cellular membrane. Our work demonstrates that there are at least three independent strategies for blocking SARS-CoV entry, validates these mechanisms of inhibition, and introduces promising leads for the development of SARS therapeutics.