Tandospirone
(Synonyms: 坦度螺酮; SM-3997) 目录号 : GC10945Tandospirone (SM-3997) 是一种有效的选择性 5-HT1A 受体部分激动剂,Ki 为 27 nM。
Cas No.:87760-53-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Tandospirone(SM-3997) is a potent and selective 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist (Ki = 27 nM) that displays selectivity over SR-2, SR-1C, α1, α2, D1 and D2 receptors (Ki values ranging from 1300-41000 nM). IC50 Value: 27±5 nM(Ki) [1]Target: 5-HT1Ain vitro: Tandospirone is most potent at the 5-HT1A receptor, displaying a Ki value of 27 +/- 5 nM. The agent is approximately two to three orders of magnitude less potent at 5-HT2, 5-HT1C, alpha 1-adrenergic, alpha 2-adrenergic, and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors (Ki values ranging from 1300 to 41000 nM). Tandospirone is essentially inactive at 5-HT1B receptors; 5-HT uptake sites; beta-adrenergic, muscarinic cholinergic, and benzodiazepine receptors [1]. 3H-SM-3997 bound rapidly, reversibly and in a saturable manner with high affinity to rat brain hippocampal membranes (Kd = 9.4 nM, Bmax = 213 fmol/mg protein) [2]. in vivo: Chronic treatment with tandospirone, at 0.2 and 1.0mg/kg/day, but not 2.0mg/kg/day, attenuated footshock stress-induced eLAC elevation in the mPFC [3]. Rats were acutely administered tandospirone (0, 0.1, and 1 mg/kg, i.p.). Tandospirone decreased the number of premature responses, an index of impulsive action, in a dose-dependent manner [4].Toxicity: It is not believed to be addictive but it is known to produce mild withdrawal effects (e.g. anorexia) after abrupt discontinuation.
References:
[1]. Hamik A, et al. Analysis of tandospirone (SM-3997) interactions with neurotransmitter receptor binding sites. Biol Psychiatry. 1990 Jul 15;28(2):99-109.
[2]. Shimizu H, et al. Characterization of the putative anxiolytic SM-3997 recognition sites in rat brain. Life Sci. 1988;42(24):2419-27.
[3]. Uehara T, et al. Chronic treatment with tandospirone, a 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, suppresses footshock stress-induced lactate production in the prefrontal cortex of rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2013 Nov 15;113:1-6.
[4]. Ohmura Y, et al. Tandospirone suppresses impulsive action by possible blockade of the 5-HT1A receptor. J Pharmacol Sci. 2013;122(2):84-92.
Cas No. | 87760-53-0 | SDF | |
别名 | 坦度螺酮; SM-3997 | ||
化学名 | (3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-2-(4-(4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)butyl)hexahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C([C@@]1([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])C2([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@]13[H])N(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N4C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C5=NC([H])=C([H])C([H])=N5)C([H])([H])C4([H])[H])C3=O | ||
分子式 | C21H29N5O2 | 分子量 | 383.49 |
溶解度 | ≥ 38.3mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6076 mL | 13.0381 mL | 26.0763 mL |
5 mM | 0.5215 mL | 2.6076 mL | 5.2153 mL |
10 mM | 0.2608 mL | 1.3038 mL | 2.6076 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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