TCMDC-135051
目录号 : GC39162TCMDC-135051 是一种高选择性和有效性的蛋白激酶 PfCLK3 抑制剂,具有低的靶外毒性。TCMDC-135051 可以防止滋养体到裂殖体的转变,破坏转录并减少向蚊子载体的传播。TCMDC-135051 具有抗寄生虫活性 (EC50=320 nM)。
Cas No.:2413716-15-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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TCMDC-135051 is a highly selective and potent protein kinase PfCLK3 inhibitor with low off-target toxicity. TCMDC-135051 prevents trophozoite-to-schizont transition, disrupts transcription and reduces transmission to the mosquito vector. TCMDC-135051 has antiparasiticidal activity (EC50=320 nM)[1].
[1]. Alam MM, et al. Validation of the protein kinase PfCLK3 as a multistage cross-species malarial drug target. Science. 2019 Aug 30;365(6456). pii: eaau1682.
Cas No. | 2413716-15-9 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(O)C1=CC=C(C2=C3C(NC(C4=C(OC)C=CC(CN(CC)CC)=C4)=C3)=NC=C2)C=C1C(C)C | ||
分子式 | C29H33N3O3 | 分子量 | 471.59 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 250 mg/mL (530.12 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.1205 mL | 10.6024 mL | 21.2049 mL |
5 mM | 0.4241 mL | 2.1205 mL | 4.241 mL |
10 mM | 0.212 mL | 1.0602 mL | 2.1205 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Development of Potent Pf CLK3 Inhibitors Based on TCMDC-135051 as a New Class of Antimalarials
J Med Chem 2020 Sep 10;63(17):9300-9315.PMID:32787140DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00451.
The protein kinase PfCLK3 plays a critical role in the regulation of malarial parasite RNA splicing and is essential for the survival of blood stage Plasmodium falciparum. We recently validated PfCLK3 as a drug target in malaria that offers prophylactic, transmission blocking, and curative potential. Herein, we describe the synthesis of our initial hit TCMDC-135051 (1) and efforts to establish a structure-activity relationship with a 7-azaindole-based series. A total of 14 analogues were assessed in a time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer assay against the full-length recombinant protein kinase PfCLK3, and 11 analogues were further assessed in asexual 3D7 (chloroquine-sensitive) strains of P. falciparum parasites. SAR relating to rings A and B was established. These data together with analysis of activity against parasites collected from patients in the field suggest that TCMDC-135051 (1) is a promising lead compound for the development of new antimalarials with a novel mechanism of action targeting PfCLK3.
Altiratinib blocks Toxoplasma gondii and Plasmodium falciparum development by selectively targeting a spliceosome kinase
Sci Transl Med 2022 Aug 3;14(656):eabn3231.PMID:35921477DOI:10.1126/scitranslmed.abn3231.
The Apicomplexa comprise a large phylum of single-celled, obligate intracellular protozoa that include Toxoplasma gondii, Plasmodium, and Cryptosporidium spp., which infect humans and animals and cause severe parasitic diseases. Available therapeutics against these diseases are limited by suboptimal efficacy and frequent side effects, as well as the emergence and spread of resistance. We use a drug repurposing strategy and identify altiratinib, a compound originally developed to treat glioblastoma, as a promising drug candidate with broad spectrum activity against apicomplexans. Altiratinib is parasiticidal and blocks the development of intracellular zoites in the nanomolar range and with a high selectivity index when used against T. gondii. We have identified TgPRP4K of T. gondii as the primary target of altiratinib using genetic target deconvolution, which highlighted key residues within the kinase catalytic site that conferred drug resistance when mutated. We have further elucidated the molecular basis of the inhibitory mechanism and species selectivity of altiratinib for TgPRP4K and for its Plasmodium falciparum counterpart, PfCLK3. Our data identified structural features critical for binding of the other PfCLK3 inhibitor, TCMDC-135051. Consistent with the splicing control activity of this kinase family, we have shown that altiratinib can cause global disruption of splicing, primarily through intron retention in both T. gondii and P. falciparum. Thus, our data establish parasitic PRP4K/CLK3 as a potential pan-apicomplexan target whose repertoire of inhibitors can be expanded by the addition of altiratinib.