TL02-59
目录号 : GC38864TL02-59 is an orally active, selective Src-family kinase Fgr inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.03 nM.
Cas No.:1315330-17-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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TL02-59 is an orally active, selective Src-family kinase Fgr inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.03 nM.
[1] Weir MC, et al. ACS Chem Biol. 2018 Jun 15;13(6):1551-1559.
Cas No. | 1315330-17-6 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(NC1=CC=C(CN2CCN(CC)CC2)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1)C3=CC=C(C)C(OC4=C5C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC5=NC=N4)=C3 | ||
分子式 | C32H34F3N5O4 | 分子量 | 609.64 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 125 mg/mL (205.04 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.6403 mL | 8.2016 mL | 16.4031 mL |
5 mM | 0.3281 mL | 1.6403 mL | 3.2806 mL |
10 mM | 0.164 mL | 0.8202 mL | 1.6403 mL |
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ATP-site inhibitors induce unique conformations of the acute myeloid leukemia-associated Src-family kinase, Fgr
Structure 2022 Nov 3;30(11):1508-1517.e3.PMID:PMC9637690DOI:10.1016/j.str.2022.08.008.
The Src-family kinase Fgr is expressed primarily in myeloid hematopoietic cells and contributes to myeloid leukemia. Here, we present X-ray crystal structures of Fgr bound to the ATP-site inhibitors A-419259 and TL02-59, which show promise as anti-leukemic agents. A-419259 induces a closed Fgr conformation, with the SH3 and SH2 domains engaging the SH2-kinase linker and C-terminal tail, respectively. In the Fgr:A-419259 complex, the activation loop of one monomer inserts into the active site of the other, providing a snapshot of trans-autophosphorylation. By contrast, TL02-59 binding induced SH2 domain displacement from the C-terminal tail and SH3 domain release from the linker. Solution studies using HDX MS were consistent with the crystal structures, with A-419259 reducing and TL02-59 enhancing solvent exposure of the SH3 domain. These structures demonstrate that allosteric connections between the kinase and regulatory domains of Src-family kinases are regulated by the ligand bound to the active site.
Ionizing irradiation-induced Fgr in senescent cells mediates fibrosis
Cell Death Discov 2021 Nov 12;7(1):349.PMID:34772919DOI:10.1038/s41420-021-00741-4.
The role of cellular senescence in radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF) and the underlying mechanisms are unknown. We isolated radiation-induced senescent tdTOMp16 positive mesenchymal stem cells, established their absence of cell division, then measured levels of irradiation-induced expression of biomarkers of senescence by RNA-seq analysis. We identified a Log2 6.17-fold upregulation of tyrosine kinase Fgr, which was a potent inducer of biomarkers of fibrosis in target cells in non-contact co-cultures. Inhibition of Fgr by shRNA knockdown did not block radiation-induced senescence in vitro; however, both shRNA knockdown, or addition of a specific small-molecule inhibitor of Fgr, TL02-59, abrogated senescent cell induction of profibrotic genes in transwell-separated target cells. Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNAseq) analysis of mouse lungs at day 150 after 20 Gy thoracic irradiation revealed upregulation of Fgr in senescent neutrophils, and macrophages before detection of lung fibrosis. Thus, upregulated Fgr in radiation-induced senescent cells mediates RIPF and is a potential therapeutic target for the prevention of this radiation late effect.
Silica Induced Lung Fibrosis Is Associated With Senescence, Fgr, and Recruitment of Bone Marrow Monocyte/Macrophages
In Vivo 2021 Nov-Dec;35(6):3053-3066.PMID:34697137DOI:10.21873/invivo.12601.
Background/aim: The role of senescence and bone marrow-derived cells in silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis is unknown. Materials and methods: C57BL/6HNsd, p16+/LUC, and tdTOMp16+ mice were intratracheally injected with 200 mg/kg crystalline silica or irradiated (20 Gy) to the thoracic cavity and followed for the development of lung fibrosis. Results: The p16+/LUC mice demonstrated senescence by day 7 after silica exposure. C57BL/6 mice exposed to silica demonstrated upregulation of p16, p21, and tyrosine kinase Fgr by day 7, whereas thoracic irradiation induced p21 and Fgr by day 50 and p16 by day 110. Silica exposed GFP+ bone marrow chimeric C57BL/6 mice demonstrated senescent cells and gfp+/Fgr+ monocyte/macrophages in the lungs on day 21. The Fgr inhibitor TL02-59 abrogated monocyte/macrophages recruitment in in vitro transwell experiments. Conclusion: Both silica and radiation exposure induce senescence and upregulate tyrosine kinase Fgr for the recruitment of bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophages and the development of pulmonary fibrosis.
Selective Inhibition of the Myeloid Src-Family Kinase Fgr Potently Suppresses AML Cell Growth in Vitro and in Vivo
ACS Chem Biol 2018 Jun 15;13(6):1551-1559.PMID:29763550DOI:10.1021/acschembio.8b00154.
Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is the most common hematologic malignancy in adults and is often associated with constitutive tyrosine kinase signaling. These pathways involve the nonreceptor tyrosine kinases Fes, Syk, and the three Src-family kinases expressed in myeloid cells (Fgr, Hck, and Lyn). In this study, we report remarkable anti-AML efficacy of an N-phenylbenzamide kinase inhibitor, TL02-59. This compound potently suppressed the proliferation of bone marrow samples from 20 of 26 AML patients, with a striking correlation between inhibitor sensitivity and expression levels of the myeloid Src family kinases Fgr, Hck, and Lyn. No correlation was observed with Flt3 expression or mutational status, with the four most sensitive patient samples being wild-type for Flt3. Kinome-wide target specificity profiling coupled with in vitro kinase assays demonstrated a narrow overall target specificity profile for TL02-59, with picomolar potency against the myeloid Src-family member Fgr. In a mouse xenograft model of AML, oral administration of TL02-59 for 3 weeks at 10 mg/kg completely eliminated leukemic cells from the spleen and peripheral blood while significantly reducing bone marrow engraftment. These results identify Fgr as a previously unrecognized kinase inhibitor target in AML and TL02-59 as a possible lead compound for clinical development in AML cases that overexpress this kinase independent of Flt3 mutations.