TMRE (Tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester perchlorate)
(Synonyms: 四甲基罗丹明乙酯; Tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester perchlorate) 目录号 : GC30053
A fluorogenic dye
Cas No.:115532-52-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester (TMRE) (perchlorate) is a non-cytotoxic cell-permeant fluorogenic dye most commonly used to assess mitochondrial function using live cell fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry.1,2 It displays excitation/emission spectra of 550/575 nm, respectively. Due to the polarization of the mitochondrial membrane, TMRE is taken up into healthy mitochondria. However, when the membrane is depolarized, as in apoptosis, it is not taken up or is released from the mitochondria. Thus, the strength of the fluorescence signal in mitochondria is used to assess cell viability.
1.Farkas, D.L., Wei, M.-d., Febbroriello, P., et al.Simultaneous imaging of cell and mitochondrial membrane potentialsBiophys J.56(6)1053-1069(1989) 2.Sunaga, D., Tanno, M., Kuno, A., et al.Accelerated recovery of mitochondrial membrane potential by GSK-3β inactivation affords cardiomyocytes protection from oxidant-induced necrosisPLoS One9(11)e112529(2014)
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Cell experiment: |
The entire experiment should be performed at room temperature because temperature will directly impact mitochondrial transmembrane potential and TMRE staining. Cells should never be placed, centrifuged, incubated, or washed at 4°C or have ice-cold buffers or media added. Treat the cells with a cytotoxic stimulus. Harvest cells and resuspend at 5×105 cells/mL in culture medium containing 150 nM TMRE. Incubate for 5 min at room temperature in the dark. Add Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) (5 μM final concentration) to an aliquot of untreated cells and incubate for 5 min at room temperature in the dark. Turn on the appropriate laser on the flow cytometer. Set up a histogram plot to detect TMRE using log scale[1]. |
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References: [1]. Crowley LC, et al. Measuring Mitochondrial Transmembrane Potential by TMRE Staining. Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2016 Dec 1;2016(12):pdb.prot087361. |
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| Cas No. | 115532-52-0 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 四甲基罗丹明乙酯; Tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester perchlorate | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1C2=C3C=CC(N(C)C)=CC3=[O+]C4=C2C=CC(N(C)C)=C4)OCC.O=Cl(=O)([O-])=O | ||
| 分子式 | C26H27ClN2O7 | 分子量 | 514.95 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO : ≥ 150 mg/mL (291.29 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.9419 mL | 9.7097 mL | 19.4194 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3884 mL | 1.9419 mL | 3.8839 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1942 mL | 0.971 mL | 1.9419 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet